#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2013, Matt Hite <mhite@hotmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: bigip_pool
short_description: "Manages F5 BIG-IP LTM pools"
description:
- "Manages F5 BIG-IP LTM pools via iControl SOAP API"
version_added: "1.2"
author: Matt Hite
notes:
- "Requires BIG-IP software version >= 11"
- "F5 developed module 'bigsuds' required (see http://devcentral.f5.com)"
- "Best run as a local_action in your playbook"
requirements:
- bigsuds
options:
server:
description:
- BIG-IP host
required: true
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
user:
description:
- BIG-IP username
required: true
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
password:
description:
- BIG-IP password
required: true
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
state:
description:
- Pool/pool member state
required: false
default: present
choices: ['present', 'absent']
aliases: []
name:
description:
- Pool name
required: true
default: null
choices: []
aliases: ['pool']
partition:
description:
- Partition of pool/pool member
required: false
default: 'Common'
choices: []
aliases: []
lb_method:
description:
- Load balancing method
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: 'round_robin'
choices: ['round_robin', 'ratio_member', 'least_connection_member',
'observed_member', 'predictive_member', 'ratio_node_address',
'least_connection_node_address', 'fastest_node_address',
'observed_node_address', 'predictive_node_address',
'dynamic_ratio', 'fastest_app_response', 'least_sessions',
'dynamic_ratio_member', 'l3_addr', 'unknown',
'weighted_least_connection_member',
'weighted_least_connection_node_address',
'ratio_session', 'ratio_least_connection_member',
'ratio_least_connection_node_address']
aliases: []
monitor_type:
description:
- Monitor rule type when monitors > 1
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: null
choices: ['and_list', 'm_of_n']
aliases: []
quorum:
description:
- Monitor quorum value when monitor_type is m_of_n
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
monitors:
description:
- Monitor template name list. Always use the full path to the monitor.
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
slow_ramp_time:
description:
- Sets the ramp-up time (in seconds) to gradually ramp up the load on newly added or freshly detected up pool members
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
service_down_action:
description:
- Sets the action to take when node goes down in pool
version_added: "1.3"
required: False
default: null
choices: ['none', 'reset', 'drop', 'reselect']
aliases: []
host:
description:
- "Pool member IP"
required: False
default: null
choices: []
aliases: ['address']
port:
description:
- "Pool member port"
required: False
default: null
choices: []
aliases: []
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
## playbook task examples:
---
# file bigip-test.yml
# ...
- hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: Create pool
local_action: >
bigip_pool
server=lb.mydomain.com
user=admin
password=mysecret
state=present
name=matthite-pool
partition=matthite
lb_method=least_connection_member
slow_ramp_time=120
- name: Modify load balancer method
local_action: >
bigip_pool
server=lb.mydomain.com
user=admin
password=mysecret
state=present
name=matthite-pool
partition=matthite
lb_method=round_robin
- hosts: bigip-test
tasks:
- name: Add pool member
local_action: >
bigip_pool
server=lb.mydomain.com
user=admin
password=mysecret
state=present
name=matthite-pool
partition=matthite
host="{{ ansible_default_ipv4["address"] }}"
port=80
- name: Remove pool member from pool
local_action: >
bigip_pool
server=lb.mydomain.com
user=admin
password=mysecret
state=absent
name=matthite-pool
partition=matthite
host="{{ ansible_default_ipv4["address"] }}"
port=80
- hosts: localhost
tasks:
- name: Delete pool
local_action: >
bigip_pool
server=lb.mydomain.com
user=admin
password=mysecret
state=absent
name=matthite-pool
partition=matthite
'''
try:
import bigsuds
except ImportError:
bigsuds_found = False
else:
bigsuds_found = True
# ===========================================
# bigip_pool module specific support methods.
#
def bigip_api(bigip, user, password):
api = bigsuds.BIGIP(hostname=bigip, username=user, password=password)
return api
def pool_exists(api, pool):
# hack to determine if pool exists
result = False
try:
api.LocalLB.Pool.get_object_status(pool_names=[pool])
result = True
except bigsuds.OperationFailed, e:
if "was not found" in str(e):
result = False
else:
# genuine exception
raise
return result
def create_pool(api, pool, lb_method):
# create requires lb_method but we don't want to default
# to a value on subsequent runs
if not lb_method:
lb_method = 'round_robin'
lb_method = "LB_METHOD_%s" % lb_method.strip().upper()
api.LocalLB.Pool.create_v2(pool_names=[pool], lb_methods=[lb_method],
members=[[]])
def remove_pool(api, pool):
api.LocalLB.Pool.delete_pool(pool_names=[pool])
def get_lb_method(api, pool):
lb_method = api.LocalLB.Pool.get_lb_method(pool_names=[pool])[0]
lb_method = lb_method.strip().replace('LB_METHOD_', '').lower()
return lb_method
def set_lb_method(api, pool, lb_method):
lb_method = "LB_METHOD_%s" % lb_method.strip().upper()
api.LocalLB.Pool.set_lb_method(pool_names=[pool], lb_methods=[lb_method])
def get_monitors(api, pool):
result = api.LocalLB.Pool.get_monitor_association(pool_names=[pool])[0]['monitor_rule']
monitor_type = result['type'].split("MONITOR_RULE_TYPE_")[-1].lower()
quorum = result['quorum']
monitor_templates = result['monitor_templates']
return (monitor_type, quorum, monitor_templates)
def set_monitors(api, pool, monitor_type, quorum, monitor_templates):
monitor_type = "MONITOR_RULE_TYPE_%s" % monitor_type.strip().upper()
monitor_rule = {'type': monitor_type, 'quorum': quorum, 'monitor_templates': monitor_templates}
monitor_association = {'pool_name': pool, 'monitor_rule': monitor_rule}
api.LocalLB.Pool.set_monitor_association(monitor_associations=[monitor_association])
def get_slow_ramp_time(api, pool):
result = api.LocalLB.Pool.get_slow_ramp_time(pool_names=[pool])[0]
return result
def set_slow_ramp_time(api, pool, seconds):
api.LocalLB.Pool.set_slow_ramp_time(pool_names=[pool], values=[seconds])
def get_action_on_service_down(api, pool):
result = api.LocalLB.Pool.get_action_on_service_down(pool_names=[pool])[0]
result = result.split("SERVICE_DOWN_ACTION_")[-1].lower()
return result
def set_action_on_service_down(api, pool, action):
action = "SERVICE_DOWN_ACTION_%s" % action.strip().upper()
api.LocalLB.Pool.set_action_on_service_down(pool_names=[pool], actions=[action])
def member_exists(api, pool, address, port):
# hack to determine if member exists
result = False
try:
members = [{'address': address, 'port': port}]
api.LocalLB.Pool.get_member_object_status(pool_names=[pool],
members=[members])
result = True
except bigsuds.OperationFailed, e:
if "was not found" in str(e):
result = False
else:
# genuine exception
raise
return result
def delete_node_address(api, address):
result = False
try:
api.LocalLB.NodeAddressV2.delete_node_address(nodes=[address])
result = True
except bigsuds.OperationFailed, e:
if "is referenced by a member of pool" in str(e):
result = False
else:
# genuine exception
raise
return result
def remove_pool_member(api, pool, address, port):
members = [{'address': address, 'port': port}]
api.LocalLB.Pool.remove_member_v2(pool_names=[pool], members=[members])
def add_pool_member(api, pool, address, port):
members = [{'address': address, 'port': port}]
api.LocalLB.Pool.add_member_v2(pool_names=[pool], members=[members])
def main():
lb_method_choices = ['round_robin', 'ratio_member',
'least_connection_member', 'observed_member',
'predictive_member', 'ratio_node_address',
'least_connection_node_address',
'fastest_node_address', 'observed_node_address',
'predictive_node_address', 'dynamic_ratio',
'fastest_app_response', 'least_sessions',
'dynamic_ratio_member', 'l3_addr', 'unknown',
'weighted_least_connection_member',
'weighted_least_connection_node_address',
'ratio_session', 'ratio_least_connection_member',
'ratio_least_connection_node_address']
monitor_type_choices = ['and_list', 'm_of_n']
service_down_choices = ['none', 'reset', 'drop', 'reselect']
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
server = dict(type='str', required=True),
user = dict(type='str', required=True),
password = dict(type='str', required=True),
state = dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['present', 'absent']),
name = dict(type='str', required=True, aliases=['pool']),
partition = dict(type='str', default='Common'),
lb_method = dict(type='str', choices=lb_method_choices),
monitor_type = dict(type='str', choices=monitor_type_choices),
quorum = dict(type='int'),
monitors = dict(type='list'),
slow_ramp_time = dict(type='int'),
service_down_action = dict(type='str', choices=service_down_choices),
host = dict(type='str', aliases=['address']),
port = dict(type='int')
),
supports_check_mode=True
)
if not bigsuds_found:
module.fail_json(msg="the python bigsuds module is required")
server = module.params['server']
user = module.params['user']
password = module.params['password']
state = module.params['state']
name = module.params['name']
partition = module.params['partition']
pool = "/%s/%s" % (partition, name)
lb_method = module.params['lb_method']
if lb_method:
lb_method = lb_method.lower()
monitor_type = module.params['monitor_type']
if monitor_type:
monitor_type = monitor_type.lower()
quorum = module.params['quorum']
monitors = module.params['monitors']
if monitors:
monitors = []
for monitor in module.params['monitors']:
if "/" not in monitor:
monitors.append("/%s/%s" % (partition, monitor))
else:
monitors.append(monitor)
slow_ramp_time = module.params['slow_ramp_time']
service_down_action = module.params['service_down_action']
if service_down_action:
service_down_action = service_down_action.lower()
host = module.params['host']
address = "/%s/%s" % (partition, host)
port = module.params['port']
# sanity check user supplied values
if (host and not port) or (port and not host):
module.fail_json(msg="both host and port must be supplied")
if 1 > port > 65535:
module.fail_json(msg="valid ports must be in range 1 - 65535")
if monitors:
if len(monitors) == 1:
# set default required values for single monitor
quorum = 0
monitor_type = 'single'
elif len(monitors) > 1:
if not monitor_type:
module.fail_json(msg="monitor_type required for monitors > 1")
if monitor_type == 'm_of_n' and not quorum:
module.fail_json(msg="quorum value required for monitor_type m_of_n")
if monitor_type != 'm_of_n':
quorum = 0
elif monitor_type:
# no monitors specified but monitor_type exists
module.fail_json(msg="monitor_type require monitors parameter")
elif quorum is not None:
# no monitors specified but quorum exists
module.fail_json(msg="quorum requires monitors parameter")
try:
api = bigip_api(server, user, password)
result = {'changed': False} # default
if state == 'absent':
if host and port and pool:
# member removal takes precedent
if pool_exists(api, pool) and member_exists(api, pool, address, port):
if not module.check_mode:
remove_pool_member(api, pool, address, port)
deleted = delete_node_address(api, address)
result = {'changed': True, 'deleted': deleted}
else:
result = {'changed': True}
elif pool_exists(api, pool):
# no host/port supplied, must be pool removal
if not module.check_mode:
# hack to handle concurrent runs of module
# pool might be gone before we actually remove it
try:
remove_pool(api, pool)
result = {'changed': True}
except bigsuds.OperationFailed, e:
if "was not found" in str(e):
result = {'changed': False}
else:
# genuine exception
raise
else:
# check-mode return value
result = {'changed': True}
elif state == 'present':
update = False
if not pool_exists(api, pool):
# pool does not exist -- need to create it
if not module.check_mode:
# a bit of a hack to handle concurrent runs of this module.
# even though we've checked the pool doesn't exist,
# it may exist by the time we run create_pool().
# this catches the exception and does something smart
# about it!
try:
create_pool(api, pool, lb_method)
result = {'changed': True}
except bigsuds.OperationFailed, e:
if "already exists" in str(e):
update = True
else:
# genuine exception
raise
else:
if monitors:
set_monitors(api, pool, monitor_type, quorum, monitors)
if slow_ramp_time:
set_slow_ramp_time(api, pool, slow_ramp_time)
if service_down_action:
set_action_on_service_down(api, pool, service_down_action)
if host and port:
add_pool_member(api, pool, address, port)
else:
# check-mode return value
result = {'changed': True}
else:
# pool exists -- potentially modify attributes
update = True
if update:
if lb_method and lb_method != get_lb_method(api, pool):
if not module.check_mode:
set_lb_method(api, pool, lb_method)
result = {'changed': True}
if monitors:
t_monitor_type, t_quorum, t_monitor_templates = get_monitors(api, pool)
if (t_monitor_type != monitor_type) or (t_quorum != quorum) or (set(t_monitor_templates) != set(monitors)):
if not module.check_mode:
set_monitors(api, pool, monitor_type, quorum, monitors)
result = {'changed': True}
if slow_ramp_time and slow_ramp_time != get_slow_ramp_time(api, pool):
if not module.check_mode:
set_slow_ramp_time(api, pool, slow_ramp_time)
result = {'changed': True}
if service_down_action and service_down_action != get_action_on_service_down(api, pool):
if not module.check_mode:
set_action_on_service_down(api, pool, service_down_action)
result = {'changed': True}
if (host and port) and not member_exists(api, pool, address, port):
if not module.check_mode:
add_pool_member(api, pool, address, port)
result = {'changed': True}
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg="received exception: %s" % e)
module.exit_json(**result)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
main()