#!/usr/bin/env bash
# **stack.sh** is an opinionated openstack developer installation.
# This script installs and configures *nova*, *glance*, *horizon* and *keystone*
# This script allows you to specify configuration options of what git
# repositories to use, enabled services, network configuration and various
# passwords. If you are crafty you can run the script on multiple nodes using
# shared settings for common resources (mysql, rabbitmq) and build a multi-node
# developer install.
# To keep this script simple we assume you are running on an **Ubuntu 11.04
# Natty** machine. It should work in a VM or physical server. Additionally we
# put the list of *apt* and *pip* dependencies and other configuration files in
# this repo. So start by grabbing this script and the dependencies.
# Learn more and get the most recent version at http://devstack.org
# Sanity Check
# ============
# Warn users who aren't on natty, but allow them to override check and attempt
# installation with ``FORCE=yes ./stack``
if ! egrep -q 'natty|oneiric' /etc/lsb-release; then
echo "WARNING: this script has only been tested on natty and oneiric"
if [[ "$FORCE" != "yes" ]]; then
echo "If you wish to run this script anyway run with FORCE=yes"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Keep track of the current devstack directory.
TOP_DIR=$(cd $(dirname "$0") && pwd)
# stack.sh keeps the list of **apt** and **pip** dependencies in external
# files, along with config templates and other useful files. You can find these
# in the ``files`` directory (next to this script). We will reference this
# directory using the ``FILES`` variable in this script.
FILES=$TOP_DIR/files
if [ ! -d $FILES ]; then
echo "ERROR: missing devstack/files - did you grab more than just stack.sh?"
exit 1
fi
# Settings
# ========
# This script is customizable through setting environment variables. If you
# want to override a setting you can either::
#
# export MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret
# ./stack.sh
#
# You can also pass options on a single line ``MYSQL_PASSWORD=simple ./stack.sh``
#
# Additionally, you can put any local variables into a ``localrc`` file, like::
#
# MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret
# MYSQL_USER=hellaroot
#
# We try to have sensible defaults, so you should be able to run ``./stack.sh``
# in most cases.
#
# We our settings from ``stackrc``. This file is distributed with devstack and
# contains locations for what repositories to use. If you want to use other
# repositories and branches, you can add your own settings with another file
# called ``localrc``
#
# If ``localrc`` exists, then ``stackrc`` will load those settings. This is
# useful for changing a branch or repostiory to test other versions. Also you
# can store your other settings like **MYSQL_PASSWORD** or **ADMIN_PASSWORD** instead
# of letting devstack generate random ones for you.
source ./stackrc
# Destination path for installation ``DEST``
DEST=${DEST:-/opt/stack}
# Configure services to syslog instead of writing to individual log files
SYSLOG=${SYSLOG:-False}
# apt-get wrapper to just get arguments set correctly
function apt_get() {
local sudo="sudo"
[ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] && sudo="env"
$sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get \
--option "Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold" --assume-yes "$@"
}
# OpenStack is designed to be run as a regular user (Horizon will fail to run
# as root, since apache refused to startup serve content from root user). If
# stack.sh is run as root, it automatically creates a stack user with
# sudo privileges and runs as that user.
if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; then
ROOTSLEEP=${ROOTSLEEP:-10}
echo "You are running this script as root."
echo "In $ROOTSLEEP seconds, we will create a user 'stack' and run as that user"
sleep $ROOTSLEEP
# since this script runs as a normal user, we need to give that user
# ability to run sudo
apt_get update
apt_get install sudo
if ! getent passwd stack >/dev/null; then
echo "Creating a user called stack"
useradd -U -G sudo -s /bin/bash -d $DEST -m stack
fi
echo "Giving stack user passwordless sudo priviledges"
# natty uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.
grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||
echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" >> /etc/sudoers
( umask 226 && echo "stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" \
> /etc/sudoers.d/50_stack_sh )
echo "Copying files to stack user"
STACK_DIR="$DEST/${PWD##*/}"
cp -r -f "$PWD" "$STACK_DIR"
chown -R stack "$STACK_DIR"
if [[ "$SHELL_AFTER_RUN" != "no" ]]; then
exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh; bash" stack
else
exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh" stack
fi
exit 1
else
# Our user needs passwordless priviledges for certain commands which nova
# uses internally.
# Natty uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.
sudo grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||
echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" | sudo tee -a /etc/sudoers
TEMPFILE=`mktemp`
cat $FILES/sudo/nova > $TEMPFILE
sed -e "s,%USER%,$USER,g" -i $TEMPFILE
chmod 0440 $TEMPFILE
sudo chown root:root $TEMPFILE
sudo mv $TEMPFILE /etc/sudoers.d/stack_sh_nova
fi
# Set the destination directories for openstack projects
NOVA_DIR=$DEST/nova
HORIZON_DIR=$DEST/horizon
GLANCE_DIR=$DEST/glance
KEYSTONE_DIR=$DEST/keystone
NOVACLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-novaclient
OPENSTACKX_DIR=$DEST/openstackx
NOVNC_DIR=$DEST/noVNC
QUANTUM_DIR=$DEST/quantum
# Default Quantum Plugin
Q_PLUGIN=${Q_PLUGIN:-openvswitch}
# Specify which services to launch. These generally correspond to screen tabs
ENABLED_SERVICES=${ENABLED_SERVICES:-g-api,g-reg,key,n-api,n-cpu,n-net,n-sch,n-vnc,horizon,mysql,rabbit}
# Nova hypervisor configuration. We default to libvirt whth **kvm** but will
# drop back to **qemu** if we are unable to load the kvm module. Stack.sh can
# also install an **LXC** based system.
VIRT_DRIVER=${VIRT_DRIVER:-libvirt}
LIBVIRT_TYPE=${LIBVIRT_TYPE:-kvm}
# nova supports pluggable schedulers. ``SimpleScheduler`` should work in most
# cases unless you are working on multi-zone mode.
SCHEDULER=${SCHEDULER:-nova.scheduler.simple.SimpleScheduler}
# Use the first IP unless an explicit is set by ``HOST_IP`` environment variable
if [ ! -n "$HOST_IP" ]; then
HOST_IP=`LC_ALL=C /sbin/ifconfig | grep -m 1 'inet addr:'| cut -d: -f2 | awk '{print $1}'`
fi
# Generic helper to configure passwords
function read_password {
set +o xtrace
var=$1; msg=$2
pw=${!var}
localrc=$TOP_DIR/localrc
# If the password is not defined yet, proceed to prompt user for a password.
if [ ! $pw ]; then
# If there is no localrc file, create one
if [ ! -e $localrc ]; then
touch $localrc
fi
# Presumably if we got this far it can only be that our localrc is missing
# the required password. Prompt user for a password and write to localrc.
echo ''
echo '################################################################################'
echo $msg
echo '################################################################################'
echo "This value will be written to your localrc file so you don't have to enter it again."
echo "It is probably best to avoid spaces and weird characters."
echo "If you leave this blank, a random default value will be used."
echo "Enter a password now:"
read $var
pw=${!var}
if [ ! $pw ]; then
pw=`openssl rand -hex 10`
fi
eval "$var=$pw"
echo "$var=$pw" >> $localrc
fi
set -o xtrace
}
# Nova Network Configuration
# --------------------------
# FIXME: more documentation about why these are important flags. Also
# we should make sure we use the same variable names as the flag names.
PUBLIC_INTERFACE=${PUBLIC_INTERFACE:-eth0}
FIXED_RANGE=${FIXED_RANGE:-10.0.0.0/24}
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=${FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE:-256}
FLOATING_RANGE=${FLOATING_RANGE:-172.24.4.224/28}
NET_MAN=${NET_MAN:-FlatDHCPManager}
EC2_DMZ_HOST=${EC2_DMZ_HOST:-$HOST_IP}
FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE=${FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE:-br100}
VLAN_INTERFACE=${VLAN_INTERFACE:-$PUBLIC_INTERFACE}
# Multi-host is a mode where each compute node runs its own network node. This
# allows network operations and routing for a VM to occur on the server that is
# running the VM - removing a SPOF and bandwidth bottleneck.
MULTI_HOST=${MULTI_HOST:-0}
# If you are using FlatDHCP on multiple hosts, set the ``FLAT_INTERFACE``
# variable but make sure that the interface doesn't already have an
# ip or you risk breaking things.
#
# **DHCP Warning**: If your flat interface device uses DHCP, there will be a
# hiccup while the network is moved from the flat interface to the flat network
# bridge. This will happen when you launch your first instance. Upon launch
# you will lose all connectivity to the node, and the vm launch will probably
# fail.
#
# If you are running on a single node and don't need to access the VMs from
# devices other than that node, you can set the flat interface to the same
# value as ``FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE``. This will stop the network hiccup from
# occuring.
FLAT_INTERFACE=${FLAT_INTERFACE:-eth0}
## FIXME(ja): should/can we check that FLAT_INTERFACE is sane?
# Using Quantum networking:
#
# Make sure that q-svc is enabled in ENABLED_SERVICES. If it is the network
# manager will be set to the QuantumManager.
#
# If you're planning to use the Quantum openvswitch plugin, set Q_PLUGIN to
# "openvswitch" and make sure the q-agt service is enabled in
# ENABLED_SERVICES.
#
# With Quantum networking the NET_MAN variable is ignored.
# MySQL & RabbitMQ
# ----------------
# We configure Nova, Horizon, Glance and Keystone to use MySQL as their
# database server. While they share a single server, each has their own
# database and tables.
# By default this script will install and configure MySQL. If you want to
# use an existing server, you can pass in the user/password/host parameters.
# You will need to send the same ``MYSQL_PASSWORD`` to every host if you are doing
# a multi-node devstack installation.
MYSQL_HOST=${MYSQL_HOST:-localhost}
MYSQL_USER=${MYSQL_USER:-root}
read_password MYSQL_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR MYSQL."
# don't specify /db in this string, so we can use it for multiple services
BASE_SQL_CONN=${BASE_SQL_CONN:-mysql://$MYSQL_USER:$MYSQL_PASSWORD@$MYSQL_HOST}
# Rabbit connection info
RABBIT_HOST=${RABBIT_HOST:-localhost}
read_password RABBIT_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR RABBIT."
# Glance connection info. Note the port must be specified.
GLANCE_HOSTPORT=${GLANCE_HOSTPORT:-$HOST_IP:9292}
# Keystone
# --------
# Service Token - Openstack components need to have an admin token
# to validate user tokens.
read_password SERVICE_TOKEN "ENTER A SERVICE_TOKEN TO USE FOR THE SERVICE ADMIN TOKEN."
# Horizon currently truncates usernames and passwords at 20 characters
read_password ADMIN_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR HORIZON AND KEYSTONE (20 CHARS OR LESS)."
LOGFILE=${LOGFILE:-"$PWD/stack.sh.$$.log"}
(
# So that errors don't compound we exit on any errors so you see only the
# first error that occured.
trap failed ERR
failed() {
local r=$?
set +o xtrace
[ -n "$LOGFILE" ] && echo "${0##*/} failed: full log in $LOGFILE"
exit $r
}
# Print the commands being run so that we can see the command that triggers
# an error. It is also useful for following along as the install occurs.
set -o xtrace
# create the destination directory and ensure it is writable by the user
sudo mkdir -p $DEST
if [ ! -w $DEST ]; then
sudo chown `whoami` $DEST
fi
# Install Packages
# ================
#
# Openstack uses a fair number of other projects.
# install apt requirements
apt_get update
apt_get install `cat $FILES/apts/* | cut -d\# -f1 | grep -Ev "mysql-server|rabbitmq-server"`
# install python requirements
sudo PIP_DOWNLOAD_CACHE=/var/cache/pip pip install `cat $FILES/pips/*`
# git clone only if directory doesn't exist already. Since ``DEST`` might not
# be owned by the installation user, we create the directory and change the
# ownership to the proper user.
function git_clone {
GIT_REMOTE=$1
GIT_DEST=$2
GIT_BRANCH=$3
# do a full clone only if the directory doesn't exist
if [ ! -d $GIT_DEST ]; then
git clone $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_DEST
cd $2
# This checkout syntax works for both branches and tags
git checkout $GIT_BRANCH
elif [[ "$RECLONE" == "yes" ]]; then
# if it does exist then simulate what clone does if asked to RECLONE
cd $GIT_DEST
# set the url to pull from and fetch
git remote set-url origin $GIT_REMOTE
git fetch origin
# remove the existing ignored files (like pyc) as they cause breakage
# (due to the py files having older timestamps than our pyc, so python
# thinks the pyc files are correct using them)
sudo git clean -f -d
git checkout -f origin/$GIT_BRANCH
# a local branch might not exist
git branch -D $GIT_BRANCH || true
git checkout -b $GIT_BRANCH
fi
}
# compute service
git_clone $NOVA_REPO $NOVA_DIR $NOVA_BRANCH
# image catalog service
git_clone $GLANCE_REPO $GLANCE_DIR $GLANCE_BRANCH
# unified auth system (manages accounts/tokens)
git_clone $KEYSTONE_REPO $KEYSTONE_DIR $KEYSTONE_BRANCH
# a websockets/html5 or flash powered VNC console for vm instances
git_clone $NOVNC_REPO $NOVNC_DIR $NOVNC_BRANCH
# django powered web control panel for openstack
git_clone $HORIZON_REPO $HORIZON_DIR $HORIZON_BRANCH $HORIZON_TAG
# python client library to nova that horizon (and others) use
git_clone $NOVACLIENT_REPO $NOVACLIENT_DIR $NOVACLIENT_BRANCH
# openstackx is a collection of extensions to openstack.compute & nova
# that is *deprecated*. The code is being moved into python-novaclient & nova.
git_clone $OPENSTACKX_REPO $OPENSTACKX_DIR $OPENSTACKX_BRANCH
# quantum
git_clone $QUANTUM_REPO $QUANTUM_DIR $QUANTUM_BRANCH
# Initialization
# ==============
# setup our checkouts so they are installed into python path
# allowing ``import nova`` or ``import glance.client``
cd $KEYSTONE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $GLANCE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $NOVACLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $NOVA_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $OPENSTACKX_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $HORIZON_DIR/django-openstack; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $QUANTUM_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
# Add a useful screenrc. This isn't required to run openstack but is we do
# it since we are going to run the services in screen for simple
cp $FILES/screenrc ~/.screenrc
# Rabbit
# ---------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "rabbit" ]]; then
# Install and start rabbitmq-server
# the temp file is necessary due to LP: #878600
tfile=$(mktemp)
apt_get install rabbitmq-server > "$tfile" 2>&1
cat "$tfile"
rm -f "$tfile"
# change the rabbit password since the default is "guest"
sudo rabbitmqctl change_password guest $RABBIT_PASSWORD
fi
# Mysql
# ---------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then
# Seed configuration with mysql password so that apt-get install doesn't
# prompt us for a password upon install.
cat <<MYSQL_PRESEED | sudo debconf-set-selections
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password password $MYSQL_PASSWORD
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password_again password $MYSQL_PASSWORD
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/start_on_boot boolean true
MYSQL_PRESEED
# while ``.my.cnf`` is not needed for openstack to function, it is useful
# as it allows you to access the mysql databases via ``mysql nova`` instead
# of having to specify the username/password each time.
if [[ ! -e $HOME/.my.cnf ]]; then
cat <<EOF >$HOME/.my.cnf
[client]
user=$MYSQL_USER
password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD
host=$MYSQL_HOST
EOF
chmod 0600 $HOME/.my.cnf
fi
# Install and start mysql-server
apt_get install mysql-server
# Update the DB to give user â$MYSQL_USERâ@â%â full control of the all databases:
sudo mysql -uroot -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -h127.0.0.1 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO '$MYSQL_USER'@'%' identified by '$MYSQL_PASSWORD';"
# Edit /etc/mysql/my.cnf to change âbind-addressâ from localhost (127.0.0.1) to any (0.0.0.0) and restart the mysql service:
sudo sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' /etc/mysql/my.cnf
sudo service mysql restart
fi
# Horizon
# ---------
# Setup the django horizon application to serve via apache/wsgi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then
# Horizon currently imports quantum even if you aren't using it. Instead
# of installing quantum we can create a simple module that will pass the
# initial imports
mkdir -p $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/quantum || true
touch $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/quantum/__init__.py
touch $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/quantum/client.py
# ``local_settings.py`` is used to override horizon default settings.
cp $FILES/horizon_settings.py $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/local/local_settings.py
# Initialize the horizon database (it stores sessions and notices shown to
# users). The user system is external (keystone).
cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard
dashboard/manage.py syncdb
# create an empty directory that apache uses as docroot
sudo mkdir -p $HORIZON_DIR/.blackhole
## Configure apache's 000-default to run horizon
sudo cp $FILES/000-default.template /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
sudo sed -e "s,%USER%,$USER,g" -i /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
sudo sed -e "s,%HORIZON_DIR%,$HORIZON_DIR,g" -i /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
sudo service apache2 restart
fi
# Glance
# ------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-reg" ]]; then
GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR=$DEST/glance/images
# Delete existing images
rm -rf $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR
# Use local glance directories
mkdir -p $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR
# (re)create glance database
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS glance;'
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE glance;'
# Copy over our glance configurations and update them
GLANCE_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-registry.conf
cp $FILES/glance-registry.conf $GLANCE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SQL_CONN%,$BASE_SQL_CONN/glance,g" -i $GLANCE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $GLANCE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%DEST%,$DEST,g" -i $GLANCE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SYSLOG%,$SYSLOG,g" -i $GLANCE_CONF
GLANCE_API_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-api.conf
cp $FILES/glance-api.conf $GLANCE_API_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%DEST%,$DEST,g" -i $GLANCE_API_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $GLANCE_API_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SYSLOG%,$SYSLOG,g" -i $GLANCE_API_CONF
fi
# Nova
# ----
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then
# We are going to use the sample http middleware configuration from the
# keystone project to launch nova. This paste config adds the configuration
# required for nova to validate keystone tokens - except we need to switch
# the config to use our service token instead (instead of the invalid token
# 999888777666).
cp $KEYSTONE_DIR/examples/paste/nova-api-paste.ini $NOVA_DIR/bin
sed -e "s,999888777666,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-cpu" ]]; then
# Virtualization Configuration
# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# attempt to load modules: network block device - used to manage qcow images
sudo modprobe nbd || true
# Check for kvm (hardware based virtualization). If unable to initialize
# kvm, we drop back to the slower emulation mode (qemu). Note: many systems
# come with hardware virtualization disabled in BIOS.
if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "kvm" ]]; then
sudo modprobe kvm || true
if [ ! -e /dev/kvm ]; then
echo "WARNING: Switching to QEMU"
LIBVIRT_TYPE=qemu
fi
fi
# Install and configure **LXC** if specified. LXC is another approach to
# splitting a system into many smaller parts. LXC uses cgroups and chroot
# to simulate multiple systems.
if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "lxc" ]]; then
apt_get install lxc
# lxc uses cgroups (a kernel interface via virtual filesystem) configured
# and mounted to ``/cgroup``
sudo mkdir -p /cgroup
if ! grep -q cgroup /etc/fstab; then
echo none /cgroup cgroup cpuacct,memory,devices,cpu,freezer,blkio 0 0 | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
fi
if ! mount -n | grep -q cgroup; then
sudo mount /cgroup
fi
fi
# The user that nova runs as needs to be member of libvirtd group otherwise
# nova-compute will be unable to use libvirt.
sudo usermod -a -G libvirtd `whoami`
# libvirt detects various settings on startup, as we potentially changed
# the system configuration (modules, filesystems), we need to restart
# libvirt to detect those changes.
sudo /etc/init.d/libvirt-bin restart
# Instance Storage
# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Nova stores each instance in its own directory.
mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/instances
# You can specify a different disk to be mounted and used for backing the
# virtual machines. If there is a partition labeled nova-instances we
# mount it (ext filesystems can be labeled via e2label).
if [ -L /dev/disk/by-label/nova-instances ]; then
if ! mount -n | grep -q nova-instances; then
sudo mount -L nova-instances $NOVA_DIR/instances
sudo chown -R `whoami` $NOVA_DIR/instances
fi
fi
# Clean out the instances directory.
sudo rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/instances/*
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-net" ]]; then
# delete traces of nova networks from prior runs
sudo killall dnsmasq || true
rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/networks
mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/networks
fi
# Volume Service
# --------------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-vol" ]]; then
#
# Configure a default volume group called 'nova-volumes' for the nova-volume
# service if it does not yet exist. If you don't wish to use a file backed
# volume group, create your own volume group called 'nova-volumes' before
# invoking stack.sh.
#
# By default, the backing file is 2G in size, and is stored in /opt/stack.
#
if ! sudo vgdisplay | grep -q nova-volumes; then
VOLUME_BACKING_FILE=${VOLUME_BACKING_FILE:-/opt/stack/nova-volumes-backing-file}
VOLUME_BACKING_FILE_SIZE=${VOLUME_BACKING_FILE_SIZE:-2052M}
truncate -s $VOLUME_BACKING_FILE_SIZE $VOLUME_BACKING_FILE
DEV=`sudo losetup -f --show $VOLUME_BACKING_FILE`
sudo vgcreate nova-volumes $DEV
fi
# Configure iscsitarget
sudo sed 's/ISCSITARGET_ENABLE=false/ISCSITARGET_ENABLE=true/' -i /etc/default/iscsitarget
sudo /etc/init.d/iscsitarget restart
fi
function add_nova_flag {
echo "$1" >> $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova.conf
}
# (re)create nova.conf
rm -f $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova.conf
add_nova_flag "--verbose"
add_nova_flag "--nodaemon"
add_nova_flag "--allow_admin_api"
add_nova_flag "--scheduler_driver=$SCHEDULER"
add_nova_flag "--dhcpbridge_flagfile=$NOVA_DIR/bin/nova.conf"
add_nova_flag "--fixed_range=$FIXED_RANGE"
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then
add_nova_flag "--network_manager=nova.network.quantum.manager.QuantumManager"
if [[ "$Q_PLUGIN" = "openvswitch" ]]; then
add_nova_flag "--libvirt_vif_type=ethernet"
add_nova_flag "--libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtOpenVswitchDriver"
fi
else
add_nova_flag "--network_manager=nova.network.manager.$NET_MAN"
fi
add_nova_flag "--my_ip=$HOST_IP"
add_nova_flag "--public_interface=$PUBLIC_INTERFACE"
add_nova_flag "--vlan_interface=$VLAN_INTERFACE"
add_nova_flag "--sql_connection=$BASE_SQL_CONN/nova"
add_nova_flag "--libvirt_type=$LIBVIRT_TYPE"
add_nova_flag "--osapi_extensions_path=$OPENSTACKX_DIR/extensions"
add_nova_flag "--vncproxy_url=http://$HOST_IP:6080"
add_nova_flag "--vncproxy_wwwroot=$NOVNC_DIR/"
add_nova_flag "--api_paste_config=$NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini"
add_nova_flag "--image_service=nova.image.glance.GlanceImageService"
add_nova_flag "--ec2_dmz_host=$EC2_DMZ_HOST"
add_nova_flag "--rabbit_host=$RABBIT_HOST"
add_nova_flag "--rabbit_password=$RABBIT_PASSWORD"
add_nova_flag "--glance_api_servers=$GLANCE_HOSTPORT"
if [ -n "$INSTANCES_PATH" ]; then
add_nova_flag "--instances_path=$INSTANCES_PATH"
fi
if [ -n "$MULTI_HOST" ]; then
add_nova_flag "--multi_host=$MULTI_HOST"
add_nova_flag "--send_arp_for_ha=1"
fi
if [ "$SYSLOG" != "False" ]; then
add_nova_flag "--use_syslog=1"
fi
# XenServer
# ---------
if [ "$VIRT_DRIVER" = 'xenserver' ]; then
read_password XENAPI_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR XEN."
add_nova_flag "--connection_type=xenapi"
add_nova_flag "--xenapi_connection_url=http://169.254.0.1"
add_nova_flag "--xenapi_connection_username=root"
add_nova_flag "--xenapi_connection_password=$XENAPI_PASSWORD"
add_nova_flag "--flat_injected=False"
add_nova_flag "--flat_interface=eth1"
add_nova_flag "--flat_network_bridge=xenbr1"
add_nova_flag "--public_interface=eth3"
else
add_nova_flag "--flat_network_bridge=$FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE"
if [ -n "$FLAT_INTERFACE" ]; then
add_nova_flag "--flat_interface=$FLAT_INTERFACE"
fi
fi
# Nova Database
# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# All nova components talk to a central database. We will need to do this step
# only once for an entire cluster.
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then
# (re)create nova database
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS nova;'
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE nova;'
# (re)create nova database
$NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-manage db sync
fi
# Keystone
# --------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ]]; then
# (re)create keystone database
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS keystone;'
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE keystone;'
# FIXME (anthony) keystone should use keystone.conf.example
KEYSTONE_CONF=$KEYSTONE_DIR/etc/keystone.conf
cp $FILES/keystone.conf $KEYSTONE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%SQL_CONN%,$BASE_SQL_CONN/keystone,g" -i $KEYSTONE_CONF
sudo sed -e "s,%DEST%,$DEST,g" -i $KEYSTONE_CONF
# keystone_data.sh creates our admin user and our ``SERVICE_TOKEN``.
KEYSTONE_DATA=$KEYSTONE_DIR/bin/keystone_data.sh
cp $FILES/keystone_data.sh $KEYSTONE_DATA
sudo sed -e "s,%HOST_IP%,$HOST_IP,g" -i $KEYSTONE_DATA
sudo sed -e "s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $KEYSTONE_DATA
sudo sed -e "s,%ADMIN_PASSWORD%,$ADMIN_PASSWORD,g" -i $KEYSTONE_DATA
# initialize keystone with default users/endpoints
BIN_DIR=$KEYSTONE_DIR/bin bash $KEYSTONE_DATA
fi
# Launch Services
# ===============
# nova api crashes if we start it with a regular screen command,
# so send the start command by forcing text into the window.
# Only run the services specified in ``ENABLED_SERVICES``
# our screen helper to launch a service in a hidden named screen
function screen_it {
NL=`echo -ne '\015'`
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "$1" ]]; then
screen -S nova -X screen -t $1
screen -S nova -p $1 -X stuff "$2$NL"
fi
}
# create a new named screen to run processes in
screen -d -m -S nova -t nova
sleep 1
# launch the glance registery service
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-reg" ]]; then
screen_it g-reg "cd $GLANCE_DIR; bin/glance-registry --config-file=etc/glance-registry.conf"
fi
# launch the glance api and wait for it to answer before continuing
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ]]; then
screen_it g-api "cd $GLANCE_DIR; bin/glance-api --config-file=etc/glance-api.conf"
echo "Waiting for g-api ($GLANCE_HOSTPORT) to start..."
if ! timeout 60 sh -c "while ! wget -q -O- http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT; do sleep 1; done"; then
echo "g-api did not start"
exit 1
fi
fi
# launch the keystone and wait for it to answer before continuing
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ]]; then
screen_it key "cd $KEYSTONE_DIR && $KEYSTONE_DIR/bin/keystone --config-file $KEYSTONE_CONF -d"
echo "Waiting for keystone to start..."
if ! timeout 60 sh -c "while ! wget -q -O- http://127.0.0.1:5000; do sleep 1; done"; then
echo "keystone did not start"
exit 1
fi
fi
# launch the nova-api and wait for it to answer before continuing
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then
screen_it n-api "cd $NOVA_DIR && $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api"
echo "Waiting for nova-api to start..."
if ! timeout 60 sh -c "while ! wget -q -O- http://127.0.0.1:8774; do sleep 1; done"; then
echo "nova-api did not start"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Quantum
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then
# Create database for the plugin/agent
if [[ "$Q_PLUGIN" = "openvswitch" ]]; then
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ovs_quantum;'
else
echo "mysql must be enabled in order to use the $Q_PLUGIN Quantum plugin."
exit 1
fi
fi
QUANTUM_PLUGIN_INI_FILE=$QUANTUM_DIR/quantum/plugins.ini
# Make sure we're using the openvswitch plugin
sed -i -e "s/^provider =.*$/provider = quantum.plugins.openvswitch.ovs_quantum_plugin.OVSQuantumPlugin/g" $QUANTUM_PLUGIN_INI_FILE
screen_it q-svc "cd $QUANTUM_DIR && export PYTHONPATH=.:$PYTHONPATH; python $QUANTUM_DIR/bin/quantum $QUANTUM_DIR/etc/quantum.conf"
fi
# Quantum agent (for compute nodes)
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-agt" ]]; then
if [[ "$Q_PLUGIN" = "openvswitch" ]]; then
# Set up integration bridge
OVS_BRIDGE=${OVS_BRIDGE:-br-int}
sudo ovs-vsctl --no-wait -- --if-exists del-br $OVS_BRIDGE
sudo ovs-vsctl --no-wait add-br $OVS_BRIDGE
sudo ovs-vsctl --no-wait br-set-external-id $OVS_BRIDGE bridge-id br-int
fi
# Start up the quantum <-> openvswitch agent
screen_it q-agt "sleep 4; sudo python $QUANTUM_DIR/quantum/plugins/openvswitch/agent/ovs_quantum_agent.py $QUANTUM_DIR/quantum/plugins/openvswitch/ovs_quantum_plugin.ini -v"
fi
# NOTE(bgh): I moved the network creation here because Quantum has to be up
# and running before we can communicate with it if we're using Quantum for
# networking (i.e. q-svc is enabled).
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then
# create a small network
$NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-manage network create private $FIXED_RANGE 1 $FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then
echo "Not creating floating IPs (not supported by QuantumManager)"
else
# create some floating ips
$NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-manage floating create $FLOATING_RANGE
fi
fi
# Launching nova-compute should be as simple as running ``nova-compute`` but
# have to do a little more than that in our script. Since we add the group
# ``libvirtd`` to our user in this script, when nova-compute is run it is
# within the context of our original shell (so our groups won't be updated).
# Use 'sg' to execute nova-compute as a member of the libvirtd group.
screen_it n-cpu "cd $NOVA_DIR && sg libvirtd $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-compute"
screen_it n-vol "cd $NOVA_DIR && $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-volume"
screen_it n-net "cd $NOVA_DIR && $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-network"
screen_it n-sch "cd $NOVA_DIR && $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-scheduler"
screen_it n-vnc "cd $NOVNC_DIR && ./utils/nova-wsproxy.py --flagfile $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova.conf --web . 6080"
screen_it horizon "cd $HORIZON_DIR && sudo tail -f /var/log/apache2/error.log"
# Install Images
# ==============
# Upload an image to glance.
#
# The default image is a small ***TTY*** testing image, which lets you login
# the username/password of root/password.
#
# TTY also uses cloud-init, supporting login via keypair and sending scripts as
# userdata. See https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CloudInit for more on cloud-init
#
# Override ``IMAGE_URLS`` with a comma-seperated list of uec images.
#
# * **natty**: http://uec-images.ubuntu.com/natty/current/natty-server-cloudimg-amd64.tar.gz
# * **oneiric**: http://uec-images.ubuntu.com/oneiric/current/oneiric-server-cloudimg-amd64.tar.gz
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-reg" ]]; then
# Create a directory for the downloaded image tarballs.
mkdir -p $FILES/images
# Option to upload legacy ami-tty, which works with xenserver
if [ $UPLOAD_LEGACY_TTY ]; then
if [ ! -f $FILES/tty.tgz ]; then
wget -c http://images.ansolabs.com/tty.tgz -O $FILES/tty.tgz
fi
tar -zxf $FILES/tty.tgz -C $FILES/images
RVAL=`glance add -A $SERVICE_TOKEN name="tty-kernel" is_public=true container_format=aki disk_format=aki < $FILES/images/aki-tty/image`
KERNEL_ID=`echo $RVAL | cut -d":" -f2 | tr -d " "`
RVAL=`glance add -A $SERVICE_TOKEN name="tty-ramdisk" is_public=true container_format=ari disk_format=ari < $FILES/images/ari-tty/image`
RAMDISK_ID=`echo $RVAL | cut -d":" -f2 | tr -d " "`
glance add -A $SERVICE_TOKEN name="tty" is_public=true container_format=ami disk_format=ami kernel_id=$KERNEL_ID ramdisk_id=$RAMDISK_ID < $FILES/images/ami-tty/image
fi
for image_url in ${IMAGE_URLS//,/ }; do
# Downloads the image (uec ami+aki style), then extracts it.
IMAGE_FNAME=`basename "$image_url"`
IMAGE_NAME=`basename "$IMAGE_FNAME" .tar.gz`
if [ ! -f $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME ]; then
wget -c $image_url -O $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME
fi
# Extract ami and aki files
tar -zxf $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME -C $FILES/images
# Use glance client to add the kernel the root filesystem.
# We parse the results of the first upload to get the glance ID of the
# kernel for use when uploading the root filesystem.
RVAL=`glance add -A $SERVICE_TOKEN name="$IMAGE_NAME-kernel" is_public=true container_format=aki disk_format=aki < $FILES/images/$IMAGE_NAME-vmlinuz*`
KERNEL_ID=`echo $RVAL | cut -d":" -f2 | tr -d " "`
glance add -A $SERVICE_TOKEN name="$IMAGE_NAME" is_public=true container_format=ami disk_format=ami kernel_id=$KERNEL_ID < $FILES/images/$IMAGE_NAME.img
done
fi
# Fin
# ===
) 2>&1 | tee "${LOGFILE}"
# Check that the left side of the above pipe succeeded
for ret in "${PIPESTATUS[@]}"; do [ $ret -eq 0 ] || exit $ret; done
(
# Using the cloud
# ===============
echo ""
echo ""
echo ""
# If you installed the horizon on this server, then you should be able
# to access the site using your browser.
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then
echo "horizon is now available at http://$HOST_IP/"
fi
# If keystone is present, you can point nova cli to this server
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ]]; then
echo "keystone is serving at http://$HOST_IP:5000/v2.0/"
echo "examples on using novaclient command line is in exercise.sh"
echo "the default users are: admin and demo"
echo "the password: $ADMIN_PASSWORD"
fi
# indicate how long this took to run (bash maintained variable 'SECONDS')
echo "stack.sh completed in $SECONDS seconds."
) | tee -a "$LOGFILE"