daemon/commit.go
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 package daemon
 
 import (
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 	"encoding/json"
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 	"fmt"
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 	"io"
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 	"runtime"
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 	"strings"
 	"time"
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 	"github.com/docker/distribution/reference"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/backend"
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 	containertypes "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/builder/dockerfile"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/container"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/errdefs"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/image"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/layer"
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 	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/ioutils"
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 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
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 )
 
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 // merge merges two Config, the image container configuration (defaults values),
 // and the user container configuration, either passed by the API or generated
 // by the cli.
 // It will mutate the specified user configuration (userConf) with the image
 // configuration where the user configuration is incomplete.
 func merge(userConf, imageConf *containertypes.Config) error {
 	if userConf.User == "" {
 		userConf.User = imageConf.User
 	}
 	if len(userConf.ExposedPorts) == 0 {
 		userConf.ExposedPorts = imageConf.ExposedPorts
 	} else if imageConf.ExposedPorts != nil {
 		for port := range imageConf.ExposedPorts {
 			if _, exists := userConf.ExposedPorts[port]; !exists {
 				userConf.ExposedPorts[port] = struct{}{}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	if len(userConf.Env) == 0 {
 		userConf.Env = imageConf.Env
 	} else {
 		for _, imageEnv := range imageConf.Env {
 			found := false
 			imageEnvKey := strings.Split(imageEnv, "=")[0]
 			for _, userEnv := range userConf.Env {
 				userEnvKey := strings.Split(userEnv, "=")[0]
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 				if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
 					// Case insensitive environment variables on Windows
 					imageEnvKey = strings.ToUpper(imageEnvKey)
 					userEnvKey = strings.ToUpper(userEnvKey)
 				}
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 				if imageEnvKey == userEnvKey {
 					found = true
 					break
 				}
 			}
 			if !found {
 				userConf.Env = append(userConf.Env, imageEnv)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	if userConf.Labels == nil {
 		userConf.Labels = map[string]string{}
 	}
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 	for l, v := range imageConf.Labels {
 		if _, ok := userConf.Labels[l]; !ok {
 			userConf.Labels[l] = v
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 		}
 	}
 
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 	if len(userConf.Entrypoint) == 0 {
 		if len(userConf.Cmd) == 0 {
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 			userConf.Cmd = imageConf.Cmd
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 			userConf.ArgsEscaped = imageConf.ArgsEscaped
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 		}
 
 		if userConf.Entrypoint == nil {
 			userConf.Entrypoint = imageConf.Entrypoint
 		}
 	}
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 	if imageConf.Healthcheck != nil {
 		if userConf.Healthcheck == nil {
 			userConf.Healthcheck = imageConf.Healthcheck
 		} else {
 			if len(userConf.Healthcheck.Test) == 0 {
 				userConf.Healthcheck.Test = imageConf.Healthcheck.Test
 			}
 			if userConf.Healthcheck.Interval == 0 {
 				userConf.Healthcheck.Interval = imageConf.Healthcheck.Interval
 			}
 			if userConf.Healthcheck.Timeout == 0 {
 				userConf.Healthcheck.Timeout = imageConf.Healthcheck.Timeout
 			}
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 			if userConf.Healthcheck.StartPeriod == 0 {
 				userConf.Healthcheck.StartPeriod = imageConf.Healthcheck.StartPeriod
 			}
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 			if userConf.Healthcheck.Retries == 0 {
 				userConf.Healthcheck.Retries = imageConf.Healthcheck.Retries
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
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 	if userConf.WorkingDir == "" {
 		userConf.WorkingDir = imageConf.WorkingDir
 	}
 	if len(userConf.Volumes) == 0 {
 		userConf.Volumes = imageConf.Volumes
 	} else {
 		for k, v := range imageConf.Volumes {
 			userConf.Volumes[k] = v
 		}
 	}
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 	if userConf.StopSignal == "" {
 		userConf.StopSignal = imageConf.StopSignal
 	}
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 	return nil
 }
 
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 // Commit creates a new filesystem image from the current state of a container.
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 // The image can optionally be tagged into a repository.
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 func (daemon *Daemon) Commit(name string, c *backend.ContainerCommitConfig) (string, error) {
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 	start := time.Now()
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 	container, err := daemon.GetContainer(name)
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 	if err != nil {
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 		return "", err
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 	}
 
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 	// It is not possible to commit a running container on Windows
 	if (runtime.GOOS == "windows") && container.IsRunning() {
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 		return "", errors.Errorf("%+v does not support commit of a running container", runtime.GOOS)
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 	}
 
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 	if container.IsDead() {
 		err := fmt.Errorf("You cannot commit container %s which is Dead", container.ID)
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 		return "", errdefs.Conflict(err)
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 	}
 
 	if container.IsRemovalInProgress() {
 		err := fmt.Errorf("You cannot commit container %s which is being removed", container.ID)
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 		return "", errdefs.Conflict(err)
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 	}
 
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 	if c.Pause && !container.IsPaused() {
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 		daemon.containerPause(container)
 		defer daemon.containerUnpause(container)
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 	}
 
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 	if c.MergeConfigs && c.Config == nil {
 		c.Config = container.Config
 	}
 
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 	newConfig, err := dockerfile.BuildFromConfig(c.Config, c.Changes, container.OS)
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 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 
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 	if c.MergeConfigs {
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 		if err := merge(newConfig, container.Config); err != nil {
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 			return "", err
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 		}
 	}
 
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 	rwTar, err := daemon.exportContainerRw(container)
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 	if err != nil {
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 		return "", err
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 	}
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 	defer func() {
 		if rwTar != nil {
 			rwTar.Close()
 		}
 	}()
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 	var parent *image.Image
 	if container.ImageID == "" {
 		parent = new(image.Image)
 		parent.RootFS = image.NewRootFS()
 	} else {
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 		parent, err = daemon.imageStore.Get(container.ImageID)
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 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
 	}
 
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 	l, err := daemon.layerStores[container.OS].Register(rwTar, parent.RootFS.ChainID())
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 	if err != nil {
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 		return "", err
 	}
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 	defer layer.ReleaseAndLog(daemon.layerStores[container.OS], l)
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 	containerConfig := c.ContainerConfig
 	if containerConfig == nil {
 		containerConfig = container.Config
 	}
 	cc := image.ChildConfig{
 		ContainerID:     container.ID,
 		Author:          c.Author,
 		Comment:         c.Comment,
 		ContainerConfig: containerConfig,
 		Config:          newConfig,
 		DiffID:          l.DiffID(),
 	}
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 	config, err := json.Marshal(image.NewChildImage(parent, cc, container.OS))
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 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 
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 	id, err := daemon.imageStore.Create(config)
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 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 
 	if container.ImageID != "" {
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 		if err := daemon.imageStore.SetParent(id, container.ImageID); err != nil {
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 			return "", err
 		}
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 	}
 
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 	imageRef := ""
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 	if c.Repo != "" {
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 		newTag, err := reference.ParseNormalizedNamed(c.Repo) // todo: should move this to API layer
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 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
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 		if !reference.IsNameOnly(newTag) {
 			return "", errors.Errorf("unexpected repository name: %s", c.Repo)
 		}
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 		if c.Tag != "" {
 			if newTag, err = reference.WithTag(newTag, c.Tag); err != nil {
 				return "", err
 			}
 		}
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 		if err := daemon.TagImageWithReference(id, newTag); err != nil {
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 			return "", err
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 		}
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 		imageRef = reference.FamiliarString(newTag)
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 	}
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 	attributes := map[string]string{
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 		"comment":  c.Comment,
 		"imageID":  id.String(),
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 		"imageRef": imageRef,
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 	}
 	daemon.LogContainerEventWithAttributes(container, "commit", attributes)
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 	containerActions.WithValues("commit").UpdateSince(start)
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 	return id.String(), nil
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 }
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 func (daemon *Daemon) exportContainerRw(container *container.Container) (arch io.ReadCloser, err error) {
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 	rwlayer, err := daemon.layerStores[container.OS].GetRWLayer(container.ID)
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 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer func() {
 		if err != nil {
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 			daemon.layerStores[container.OS].ReleaseRWLayer(rwlayer)
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 		}
 	}()
 
 	// TODO: this mount call is not necessary as we assume that TarStream() should
 	// mount the layer if needed. But the Diff() function for windows requests that
 	// the layer should be mounted when calling it. So we reserve this mount call
 	// until windows driver can implement Diff() interface correctly.
 	_, err = rwlayer.Mount(container.GetMountLabel())
 	if err != nil {
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 		return nil, err
 	}
 
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 	archive, err := rwlayer.TarStream()
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 	if err != nil {
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 		rwlayer.Unmount()
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 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return ioutils.NewReadCloserWrapper(archive, func() error {
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 			archive.Close()
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 			err = rwlayer.Unmount()
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 			daemon.layerStores[container.OS].ReleaseRWLayer(rwlayer)
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 			return err
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 		}),
 		nil
 }