Dockerfile.windows
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 # escape=`
 
 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # This file describes the standard way to build Docker in a container on Windows
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 # Server 2016 or Windows 10.
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 #
 # Maintainer: @jhowardmsft
 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 # Prerequisites:
 # --------------
 #
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 # 1. Windows Server 2016 or Windows 10 with all Windows updates applied. The major 
 #    build number must be at least 14393. This can be confirmed, for example, by 
 #    running the following from an elevated PowerShell prompt - this sample output 
 #    is from a fully up to date machine as at mid-November 2016:
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 #
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 #    >> PS C:\> $(gin).WindowsBuildLabEx
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 #    >> 14393.447.amd64fre.rs1_release_inmarket.161102-0100
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 #
 # 2. Git for Windows (or another git client) must be installed. https://git-scm.com/download/win.
 #
 # 3. The machine must be configured to run containers. For example, by following
 #    the quick start guidance at https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/quick_start/quick_start or
 #    https://github.com/docker/labs/blob/master/windows/windows-containers/Setup.md
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 #
 # 4. If building in a Hyper-V VM: For Windows Server 2016 using Windows Server
 #    containers as the default option, it is recommended you have at least 1GB 
 #    of memory assigned; For Windows 10 where Hyper-V Containers are employed, you
 #    should have at least 4GB of memory assigned. Note also, to run Hyper-V 
 #    containers in a VM, it is necessary to configure the VM for nested virtualization.
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 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
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 # Usage:
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 # -----
 #
 #  The following steps should be run from an (elevated*) Windows PowerShell prompt. 
 #
 #  (*In a default installation of containers on Windows following the quick-start guidance at
 #    https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/quick_start/quick_start,
 #    the docker.exe client must run elevated to be able to connect to the daemon).
 #
 # 1. Clone the sources from github.com:
 #
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 #    >>   git clone https://github.com/docker/docker.git C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker
 #    >>   Cloning into 'C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker'...
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 #    >>   remote: Counting objects: 186216, done.
 #    >>   remote: Compressing objects: 100% (21/21), done.
 #    >>   remote: Total 186216 (delta 5), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 186195
 #    >>   Receiving objects: 100% (186216/186216), 104.32 MiB | 8.18 MiB/s, done.
 #    >>   Resolving deltas: 100% (123139/123139), done.
 #    >>   Checking connectivity... done.
 #    >>   Checking out files: 100% (3912/3912), done.
 #    >>   PS C:\>
 #
 #
 # 2. Change directory to the cloned docker sources:
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 #
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 #    >>   cd C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker 
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 #
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 #
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 # 3. Build a docker image with the components required to build the docker binaries from source
 #    by running one of the following:
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 #
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 #    >>   docker build -t nativebuildimage -f Dockerfile.windows .          
 #    >>   docker build -t nativebuildimage -f Dockerfile.windows -m 2GB .    (if using Hyper-V containers)
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 #
 #
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 # 4. Build the docker executable binaries by running one of the following:
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 #
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 #    >>   $DOCKER_GITCOMMIT=(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
 #    >>   docker run --name binaries -e DOCKER_GITCOMMIT=$DOCKER_GITCOMMIT nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -Binary
 #    >>   docker run --name binaries -e DOCKER_GITCOMMIT=$DOCKER_GITCOMMIT -m 2GB nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -Binary    (if using Hyper-V containers)
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 #
 #
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 # 5. Copy the binaries out of the container, replacing HostPath with an appropriate destination 
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 #    folder on the host system where you want the binaries to be located.
 #
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 #    >>   docker cp binaries:C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker\bundles\docker.exe C:\HostPath\docker.exe
 #    >>   docker cp binaries:C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker\bundles\dockerd.exe C:\HostPath\dockerd.exe
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 #
 #
 # 6. (Optional) Remove the interim container holding the built executable binaries:
 #
 #    >>    docker rm binaries
 #
 #
 # 7. (Optional) Remove the image used for the container in which the executable
 #    binaries are build. Tip - it may be useful to keep this image around if you need to
 #    build multiple times. Then you can take advantage of the builder cache to have an
 #    image which has all the components required to build the binaries already installed.
 #
 #    >>    docker rmi nativebuildimage
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 #
 
 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
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 #  The validation tests can only run directly on the host. This is because they calculate
 #  information from the git repo, but the .git directory is not passed into the image as
 #  it is excluded via .dockerignore. Run the following from a Windows PowerShell prompt
 #  (elevation is not required): (Note Go must be installed to run these tests)
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 #
 #    >>   hack\make.ps1 -DCO -PkgImports -GoFormat
 
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 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
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 #  To run unit tests, ensure you have created the nativebuildimage above. Then run one of
 #  the following from an (elevated) Windows PowerShell prompt:
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 #
 #    >>   docker run --rm nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -TestUnit
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 #    >>   docker run --rm -m 2GB nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -TestUnit    (if using Hyper-V containers)
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 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
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 #  To run unit tests and binary build, ensure you have created the nativebuildimage above. Then 
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 #  run one of the following from an (elevated) Windows PowerShell prompt:
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 #
 #    >>   docker run nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -All
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 #    >>   docker run -m 2GB nativebuildimage hack\make.ps1 -All    (if using Hyper-V containers)
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 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
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 # Important notes:
 # ---------------
 #
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 # Don't attempt to use a bind mount to pass a local directory as the bundles target
 # directory. It does not work (golang attempts for follow a mapped folder incorrectly).
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 # Instead, use docker cp as per the example.
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 #
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 # go.zip is not removed from the image as it is used by the Windows CI servers
 # to ensure the host and image are running consistent versions of go.
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 #
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 # Nanoserver support is a work in progress. Although the image will build if the 
 # FROM statement is updated, it will not work when running autogen through hack\make.ps1. 
 # It is suspected that the required GCC utilities (eg gcc, windres, windmc) silently
 # quit due to the use of console hooks which are not available.
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 #
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 # The docker integration tests do not currently run in a container on Windows, predominantly
 # due to Windows not supporting privileged mode, so anything using a volume would fail.
 # They (along with the rest of the docker CI suite) can be run using 
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 # https://github.com/kevpar/docker-w2wCIScripts/blob/master/runCI/Invoke-DockerCI.ps1.
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 #
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 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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 # The number of build steps below are explicitly minimised to improve performance.
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 # Extremely important - do not change the following line to reference a "specific" image, 
 # such as `mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2019`. If using this Dockerfile in process
 # isolated containers, the kernel of the host must match the container image, and hence
 # would fail between Windows Server 2016 (aka RS1) and Windows Server 2019 (aka RS5).
 # It is expected that the image `microsoft/windowsservercore:latest` is present, and matches
 # the hosts kernel version before doing a build. 
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 FROM microsoft/windowsservercore
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 # Use PowerShell as the default shell
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 SHELL ["powershell", "-Command", "$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'; $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue';"]
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 ARG GO_VERSION=1.12.12
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 # Environment variable notes:
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 #  - GO_VERSION must be consistent with 'Dockerfile' used by Linux.
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 #  - FROM_DOCKERFILE is used for detection of building within a container.
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 ENV GO_VERSION=${GO_VERSION} `
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     GIT_VERSION=2.11.1 `
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     GOPATH=C:\go `
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     FROM_DOCKERFILE=1
 
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 RUN `
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   Function Test-Nano() { `
     $EditionId = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion' -Name 'EditionID').EditionId; `
     return (($EditionId -eq 'ServerStandardNano') -or ($EditionId -eq 'ServerDataCenterNano') -or ($EditionId -eq 'NanoServer')); `
   }`
   `
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   Function Download-File([string] $source, [string] $target) { `
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     if (Test-Nano) { `
       $handler = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpClientHandler; `
       $client = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpClient($handler); `
       $client.Timeout = New-Object System.TimeSpan(0, 30, 0); `
       $cancelTokenSource = [System.Threading.CancellationTokenSource]::new(); `
       $responseMsg = $client.GetAsync([System.Uri]::new($source), $cancelTokenSource.Token); `
       $responseMsg.Wait(); `
       if (!$responseMsg.IsCanceled) { `
         $response = $responseMsg.Result; `
         if ($response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { `
           $downloadedFileStream = [System.IO.FileStream]::new($target, [System.IO.FileMode]::Create, [System.IO.FileAccess]::Write); `
           $copyStreamOp = $response.Content.CopyToAsync($downloadedFileStream); `
           $copyStreamOp.Wait(); `
           $downloadedFileStream.Close(); `
           if ($copyStreamOp.Exception -ne $null) { throw $copyStreamOp.Exception } `
         } `
       } else { `
       Throw ("Failed to download " + $source) `
       }`
     } else { `
       $webClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient; `
       $webClient.DownloadFile($source, $target); `
     } `
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   } `
   `
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   setx /M PATH $('C:\git\cmd;C:\git\usr\bin;'+$Env:PATH+';C:\gcc\bin;C:\go\bin'); `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Downloading git...; `
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   $location='https://www.nuget.org/api/v2/package/GitForWindows/'+$Env:GIT_VERSION; `
   Download-File $location C:\gitsetup.zip; `
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   `
   Write-Host INFO: Downloading go...; `
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   $dlGoVersion=$Env:GO_VERSION -replace '\.0$',''; `
   Download-File "https://golang.org/dl/go${dlGoVersion}.windows-amd64.zip" C:\go.zip; `
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   `
   Write-Host INFO: Downloading compiler 1 of 3...; `
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   Download-File https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moby/docker-tdmgcc/master/gcc.zip C:\gcc.zip; `
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   `
   Write-Host INFO: Downloading compiler 2 of 3...; `
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   Download-File https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moby/docker-tdmgcc/master/runtime.zip C:\runtime.zip; `
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   `
   Write-Host INFO: Downloading compiler 3 of 3...; `
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   Download-File https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moby/docker-tdmgcc/master/binutils.zip C:\binutils.zip; `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Extracting git...; `
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   Expand-Archive C:\gitsetup.zip C:\git-tmp; `
   New-Item -Type Directory C:\git | Out-Null; `
   Move-Item C:\git-tmp\tools\* C:\git\.; `
   Remove-Item -Recurse -Force C:\git-tmp; `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Expanding go...; `
   Expand-Archive C:\go.zip -DestinationPath C:\; `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Expanding compiler 1 of 3...; `
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   Expand-Archive C:\gcc.zip -DestinationPath C:\gcc -Force; `
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   Write-Host INFO: Expanding compiler 2 of 3...; `
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   Expand-Archive C:\runtime.zip -DestinationPath C:\gcc -Force; `
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   Write-Host INFO: Expanding compiler 3 of 3...; `
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   Expand-Archive C:\binutils.zip -DestinationPath C:\gcc -Force; `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Removing downloaded files...; `
   Remove-Item C:\gcc.zip; `
   Remove-Item C:\runtime.zip; `
   Remove-Item C:\binutils.zip; `
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   Remove-Item C:\gitsetup.zip; `
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   `
   Write-Host INFO: Creating source directory...; `
   New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker | Out-Null; `
   `
   Write-Host INFO: Configuring git core.autocrlf...; `
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   C:\git\cmd\git config --global core.autocrlf true; `
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   `
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   Write-Host INFO: Completed
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 # Make PowerShell the default entrypoint
 ENTRYPOINT ["powershell.exe"]
 
 # Set the working directory to the location of the sources
 WORKDIR C:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker
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 # Copy the sources into the container
 COPY . .