Browse code

Simplify FollowSymlinkInScope based on Go 1.3.3's EvalSymlinks

Signed-off-by: Andrew Page <admwiggin@gmail.com>

Tianon Gravi authored on 2014/12/06 06:58:46
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+Copyright (c) 2014 The Docker & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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+met:
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+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
1
-Michael Crosby <michael@crosbymichael.com> (@crosbymichael)
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-Victor Vieux <vieux@docker.com> (@vieux)
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+Tibor Vass <teabee89@gmail.com> (@tiborvass)
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+Cristian Staretu <cristian.staretu@gmail.com> (@unclejack)
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+Tianon Gravi <admwiggin@gmail.com> (@tianon)
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+Package symlink implements EvalSymlinksInScope which is an extension of filepath.EvalSymlinks
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+from the [Go standard library](https://golang.org/pkg/path/filepath).
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+
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+The code from filepath.EvalSymlinks has been adapted in fs.go.
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+Please read the LICENSE.BSD file that governs fs.go and LICENSE.APACHE for fs_test.go.
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@@ -1,101 +1,131 @@
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+// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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+// license that can be found in the LICENSE.BSD file.
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+
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+// This code is a modified version of path/filepath/symlink.go from the Go standard library.
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+
1 7
 package symlink
2 8
 
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 import (
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-	"fmt"
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+	"bytes"
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+	"errors"
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 	"os"
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-	"path"
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 	"path/filepath"
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 	"strings"
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 )
10 16
 
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-const maxLoopCounter = 100
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-
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-// FollowSymlink will follow an existing link and scope it to the root
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-// path provided.
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-// The role of this function is to return an absolute path in the root
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-// or normalize to the root if the symlink leads to a path which is
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-// outside of the root.
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-// Errors encountered while attempting to follow the symlink in path
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-// will be reported.
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-// Normalizations to the root don't constitute errors.
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-func FollowSymlinkInScope(link, root string) (string, error) {
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-	root, err := filepath.Abs(root)
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+// FollowSymlinkInScope is a wrapper around evalSymlinksInScope that returns an absolute path
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+func FollowSymlinkInScope(path, root string) (string, error) {
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+	path, err := filepath.Abs(path)
23 20
 	if err != nil {
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 		return "", err
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 	}
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-
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-	link, err = filepath.Abs(link)
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+	root, err = filepath.Abs(root)
28 24
 	if err != nil {
29 25
 		return "", err
30 26
 	}
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+	return evalSymlinksInScope(path, root)
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+}
31 29
 
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-	if link == root {
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-		return root, nil
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+// evalSymlinksInScope will evaluate symlinks in `path` within a scope `root` and return
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+// a result guaranteed to be contained within the scope `root`, at the time of the call.
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+// Symlinks in `root` are not evaluated and left as-is.
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+// Errors encountered while attempting to evaluate symlinks in path will be returned.
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+// Non-existing paths are valid and do not constitute an error.
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+// `path` has to contain `root` as a prefix, or else an error will be returned.
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+// Trying to break out from `root` does not constitute an error.
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+//
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+// Example:
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+//   If /foo/bar -> /outside,
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+//   FollowSymlinkInScope("/foo/bar", "/foo") == "/foo/outside" instead of "/oustide"
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+//
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+// IMPORTANT: it is the caller's responsibility to call evalSymlinksInScope *after* relevant symlinks
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+// are created and not to create subsequently, additional symlinks that could potentially make a
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+// previously-safe path, unsafe. Example: if /foo/bar does not exist, evalSymlinksInScope("/foo/bar", "/foo")
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+// would return "/foo/bar". If one makes /foo/bar a symlink to /baz subsequently, then "/foo/bar" should
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+// no longer be considered safely contained in "/foo".
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+func evalSymlinksInScope(path, root string) (string, error) {
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+	root = filepath.Clean(root)
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+	if path == root {
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+		return path, nil
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 	}
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-
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-	if !strings.HasPrefix(filepath.Dir(link), root) {
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-		return "", fmt.Errorf("%s is not within %s", link, root)
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+	if !strings.HasPrefix(path, root) {
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+		return "", errors.New("evalSymlinksInScope: " + path + " is not in " + root)
38 54
 	}
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+	const maxIter = 255
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+	originalPath := path
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+	// given root of "/a" and path of "/a/b/../../c" we want path to be "/b/../../c"
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+	path = path[len(root):]
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+	if root == string(filepath.Separator) {
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+		path = string(filepath.Separator) + path
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+	}
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+	if !strings.HasPrefix(path, string(filepath.Separator)) {
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+		return "", errors.New("evalSymlinksInScope: " + path + " is not in " + root)
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+	}
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+	path = filepath.Clean(path)
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+	// consume path by taking each frontmost path element,
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+	// expanding it if it's a symlink, and appending it to b
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+	var b bytes.Buffer
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+	// b here will always be considered to be the "current absolute path inside
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+	// root" when we append paths to it, we also append a slash and use
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+	// filepath.Clean after the loop to trim the trailing slash
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+	for n := 0; path != ""; n++ {
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+		if n > maxIter {
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+			return "", errors.New("evalSymlinksInScope: too many links in " + originalPath)
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+		}
39 76
 
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-	prev := "/"
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-
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-	for _, p := range strings.Split(link, "/") {
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-		prev = filepath.Join(prev, p)
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-
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-		loopCounter := 0
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-		for {
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-			loopCounter++
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-
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-			if loopCounter >= maxLoopCounter {
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-				return "", fmt.Errorf("loopCounter reached MAX: %v", loopCounter)
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-			}
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-
53
-			if !strings.HasPrefix(prev, root) {
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-				// Don't resolve symlinks outside of root. For example,
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-				// we don't have to check /home in the below.
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-				//
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-				//   /home -> usr/home
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-				//   FollowSymlinkInScope("/home/bob/foo/bar", "/home/bob/foo")
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-				break
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-			}
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-
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-			stat, err := os.Lstat(prev)
63
-			if err != nil {
64
-				if os.IsNotExist(err) {
65
-					break
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-				}
67
-				return "", err
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-			}
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-
70
-			// let's break if we're not dealing with a symlink
71
-			if stat.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != os.ModeSymlink {
72
-				break
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-			}
77
+		// find next path component, p
78
+		i := strings.IndexRune(path, filepath.Separator)
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+		var p string
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+		if i == -1 {
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+			p, path = path, ""
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+		} else {
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+			p, path = path[:i], path[i+1:]
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+		}
74 85
 
75
-			// process the symlink
76
-			dest, err := os.Readlink(prev)
77
-			if err != nil {
78
-				return "", err
79
-			}
86
+		if p == "" {
87
+			continue
88
+		}
80 89
 
81
-			if path.IsAbs(dest) {
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-				prev = filepath.Join(root, dest)
83
-			} else {
84
-				prev, _ = filepath.Abs(prev)
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+		// this takes a b.String() like "b/../" and a p like "c" and turns it
91
+		// into "/b/../c" which then gets filepath.Cleaned into "/c" and then
92
+		// root gets prepended and we Clean again (to remove any trailing slash
93
+		// if the first Clean gave us just "/")
94
+		cleanP := filepath.Clean(string(filepath.Separator) + b.String() + p)
95
+		if cleanP == string(filepath.Separator) {
96
+			// never Lstat "/" itself
97
+			b.Reset()
98
+			continue
99
+		}
100
+		fullP := filepath.Clean(root + cleanP)
101
+
102
+		fi, err := os.Lstat(fullP)
103
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
104
+			// if p does not exist, accept it
105
+			b.WriteString(p)
106
+			b.WriteRune(filepath.Separator)
107
+			continue
108
+		}
109
+		if err != nil {
110
+			return "", err
111
+		}
112
+		if fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == 0 {
113
+			b.WriteString(p + string(filepath.Separator))
114
+			continue
115
+		}
85 116
 
86
-				dir := filepath.Dir(prev)
87
-				prev = filepath.Join(dir, dest)
88
-				if dir == root && !strings.HasPrefix(prev, root) {
89
-					prev = root
90
-				}
91
-				if len(prev) < len(root) || (len(prev) == len(root) && prev != root) {
92
-					prev = filepath.Join(root, filepath.Base(dest))
93
-				}
94
-			}
117
+		// it's a symlink, put it at the front of path
118
+		dest, err := os.Readlink(fullP)
119
+		if err != nil {
120
+			return "", err
95 121
 		}
122
+		if filepath.IsAbs(dest) {
123
+			b.Reset()
124
+		}
125
+		path = dest + string(filepath.Separator) + path
96 126
 	}
97
-	if prev == "/" {
98
-		prev = root
99
-	}
100
-	return prev, nil
127
+
128
+	// see note above on "fullP := ..." for why this is double-cleaned and
129
+	// what's happening here
130
+	return filepath.Clean(root + filepath.Clean(string(filepath.Separator)+b.String())), nil
101 131
 }
... ...
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
1
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0; See LICENSE.APACHE
2
+
1 3
 package symlink
2 4
 
3 5
 import (