libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c
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 /*
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  * MPEG-1 / MPEG-2 video parser
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  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard
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  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include "parser.h"
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 #include "mpeg12.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 struct MpvParseContext {
     ParseContext pc;
     AVRational frame_rate;
     int progressive_sequence;
     int width, height;
 };
 
 
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 static void mpegvideo_extract_headers(AVCodecParserContext *s,
                                       AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                       const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
 {
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     struct MpvParseContext *pc = s->priv_data;
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     const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
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     uint32_t start_code;
     int frame_rate_index, ext_type, bytes_left;
     int frame_rate_ext_n, frame_rate_ext_d;
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     int top_field_first, repeat_first_field, progressive_frame;
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     int horiz_size_ext, vert_size_ext, bit_rate_ext;
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     int did_set_size=0;
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     int set_dim_ret = 0;
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     int bit_rate = 0;
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     int vbv_delay = 0;
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     int chroma_format;
     enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
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 //FIXME replace the crap with get_bits()
     s->repeat_pict = 0;
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     while (buf < buf_end) {
         start_code= -1;
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         buf= avpriv_find_start_code(buf, buf_end, &start_code);
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         bytes_left = buf_end - buf;
         switch(start_code) {
         case PICTURE_START_CODE:
             if (bytes_left >= 2) {
                 s->pict_type = (buf[1] >> 3) & 7;
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                 if (bytes_left >= 4)
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                 vbv_delay = ((buf[1] & 0x07) << 13) | (buf[2] << 5) | (buf[3]  >> 3);
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             }
             break;
         case SEQ_START_CODE:
             if (bytes_left >= 7) {
                 pc->width  = (buf[0] << 4) | (buf[1] >> 4);
                 pc->height = ((buf[1] & 0x0f) << 8) | buf[2];
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                 if(!avctx->width || !avctx->height || !avctx->coded_width || !avctx->coded_height){
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                     set_dim_ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, pc->width, pc->height);
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                     did_set_size=1;
                 }
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                 pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
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                 frame_rate_index = buf[3] & 0xf;
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                 pc->frame_rate = avctx->framerate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[frame_rate_index];
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                 bit_rate = (buf[4]<<10) | (buf[5]<<2) | (buf[6]>>6);
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                 avctx->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO;
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                 avctx->ticks_per_frame = 1;
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             }
             break;
         case EXT_START_CODE:
             if (bytes_left >= 1) {
                 ext_type = (buf[0] >> 4);
                 switch(ext_type) {
                 case 0x1: /* sequence extension */
                     if (bytes_left >= 6) {
                         horiz_size_ext = ((buf[1] & 1) << 1) | (buf[2] >> 7);
                         vert_size_ext = (buf[2] >> 5) & 3;
                         bit_rate_ext = ((buf[2] & 0x1F)<<7) | (buf[3]>>1);
                         frame_rate_ext_n = (buf[5] >> 5) & 3;
                         frame_rate_ext_d = (buf[5] & 0x1f);
                         pc->progressive_sequence = buf[1] & (1 << 3);
                         avctx->has_b_frames= !(buf[5] >> 7);
 
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                         chroma_format = (buf[1] >> 1) & 3;
                         switch (chroma_format) {
                         case 1: pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; break;
                         case 2: pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P; break;
                         case 3: pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P; break;
                         }
 
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                         pc->width  = (pc->width & 0xFFF) | (horiz_size_ext << 12);
                         pc->height = (pc->height& 0xFFF) | ( vert_size_ext << 12);
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                         bit_rate = (bit_rate&0x3FFFF) | (bit_rate_ext << 18);
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                         if(did_set_size)
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                             set_dim_ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, pc->width, pc->height);
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                         avctx->framerate.num = pc->frame_rate.num * (frame_rate_ext_n + 1);
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                         avctx->framerate.den = pc->frame_rate.den * (frame_rate_ext_d + 1);
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                         avctx->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO;
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                         avctx->ticks_per_frame = 2;
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                     }
                     break;
                 case 0x8: /* picture coding extension */
                     if (bytes_left >= 5) {
                         top_field_first = buf[3] & (1 << 7);
                         repeat_first_field = buf[3] & (1 << 1);
                         progressive_frame = buf[4] & (1 << 7);
 
                         /* check if we must repeat the frame */
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                         s->repeat_pict = 1;
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                         if (repeat_first_field) {
                             if (pc->progressive_sequence) {
                                 if (top_field_first)
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                                     s->repeat_pict = 5;
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                                 else
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                                     s->repeat_pict = 3;
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                             } else if (progressive_frame) {
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                                 s->repeat_pict = 2;
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                             }
                         }
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                         if (!pc->progressive_sequence) {
                             if (top_field_first)
                                 s->field_order = AV_FIELD_TT;
                             else
                                 s->field_order = AV_FIELD_BB;
                         } else
                             s->field_order = AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE;
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                     }
                     break;
                 }
             }
             break;
         case -1:
             goto the_end;
         default:
             /* we stop parsing when we encounter a slice. It ensures
                that this function takes a negligible amount of time */
             if (start_code >= SLICE_MIN_START_CODE &&
                 start_code <= SLICE_MAX_START_CODE)
                 goto the_end;
             break;
         }
     }
  the_end: ;
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     if (set_dim_ret < 0)
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to set dimensions\n");
 
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     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO && bit_rate) {
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         avctx->rc_max_rate = 400LL*bit_rate;
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     }
     if (bit_rate &&
         ((avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO && bit_rate != 0x3FFFF) || vbv_delay != 0xFFFF)) {
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         avctx->bit_rate = 400LL*bit_rate;
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     }
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     if (pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
         s->format = pix_fmt;
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         s->width  = pc->width;
         s->height = pc->height;
         s->coded_width  = FFALIGN(pc->width,  16);
         s->coded_height = FFALIGN(pc->height, 16);
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     }
 
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 #if FF_API_AVCTX_TIMEBASE
     if (avctx->framerate.num)
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         avctx->time_base = av_inv_q(av_mul_q(avctx->framerate, (AVRational){avctx->ticks_per_frame, 1}));
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 #endif
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 }
 
 static int mpegvideo_parse(AVCodecParserContext *s,
                            AVCodecContext *avctx,
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                            const uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
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                            const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
 {
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     struct MpvParseContext *pc1 = s->priv_data;
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     ParseContext *pc= &pc1->pc;
     int next;
 
     if(s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES){
         next= buf_size;
     }else{
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         next= ff_mpeg1_find_frame_end(pc, buf, buf_size, s);
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         if (ff_combine_frame(pc, next, &buf, &buf_size) < 0) {
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             *poutbuf = NULL;
             *poutbuf_size = 0;
             return buf_size;
         }
 
     }
     /* we have a full frame : we just parse the first few MPEG headers
        to have the full timing information. The time take by this
        function should be negligible for uncorrupted streams */
     mpegvideo_extract_headers(s, avctx, buf, buf_size);
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     ff_dlog(NULL, "pict_type=%d frame_rate=%0.3f repeat_pict=%d\n",
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             s->pict_type, av_q2d(avctx->framerate), s->repeat_pict);
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     *poutbuf = buf;
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     *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
     return next;
 }
 
 static int mpegvideo_split(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                            const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
 {
     int i;
     uint32_t state= -1;
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     int found=0;
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     for(i=0; i<buf_size; i++){
         state= (state<<8) | buf[i];
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         if(state == 0x1B3){
             found=1;
         }else if(found && state != 0x1B5 && state < 0x200 && state >= 0x100)
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             return i-3;
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static int mpegvideo_parse_init(AVCodecParserContext *s)
 {
     s->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_NONE; // first frame might be partial
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodecParser ff_mpegvideo_parser = {
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     .codec_ids      = { AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO },
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(struct MpvParseContext),
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     .parser_init    = mpegvideo_parse_init,
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     .parser_parse   = mpegvideo_parse,
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     .parser_close   = ff_parse_close,
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     .split          = mpegvideo_split,
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 };