libavcodec/bethsoftvideo.c
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 /*
  * Bethesda VID video decoder
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicholas Tung
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 /**
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  * @file
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  * @brief Bethesda Softworks VID Video Decoder
  * @author Nicholas Tung [ntung (at. ntung com] (2007-03)
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  * @see http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bethsoft_VID
  * @see http://www.svatopluk.com/andux/docs/dfvid.html
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  */
 
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 #include "libavutil/common.h"
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 #include "dsputil.h"
 #include "bethsoftvideo.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
 
 typedef struct BethsoftvidContext {
     AVFrame frame;
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     GetByteContext g;
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 } BethsoftvidContext;
 
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 static av_cold int bethsoftvid_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
     BethsoftvidContext *vid = avctx->priv_data;
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     avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&vid->frame);
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     vid->frame.reference = 3;
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     vid->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID |
         FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE;
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     avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8;
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static int set_palette(BethsoftvidContext *ctx)
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 {
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     uint32_t *palette = (uint32_t *)ctx->frame.data[1];
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     int a;
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     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&ctx->g) < 256*3)
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 
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     for(a = 0; a < 256; a++){
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         palette[a] = 0xFFU << 24 | bytestream2_get_be24u(&ctx->g) * 4;
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         palette[a] |= palette[a] >> 6 & 0x30303;
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     }
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     ctx->frame.palette_has_changed = 1;
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     return 0;
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 }
 
 static int bethsoftvid_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                               void *data, int *data_size,
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                               AVPacket *avpkt)
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 {
     BethsoftvidContext * vid = avctx->priv_data;
     char block_type;
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     uint8_t * dst;
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     uint8_t * frame_end;
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     int remaining = avctx->width;          // number of bytes remaining on a line
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     int wrap_to_next_line;
     int code, ret;
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     int yoffset;
 
     if (avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, &vid->frame)) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
         return -1;
     }
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     wrap_to_next_line = vid->frame.linesize[0] - avctx->width;
 
     if (avpkt->side_data_elems > 0 &&
         avpkt->side_data[0].type == AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE) {
         bytestream2_init(&vid->g, avpkt->side_data[0].data,
                          avpkt->side_data[0].size);
         if ((ret = set_palette(vid)) < 0)
             return ret;
     }
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     bytestream2_init(&vid->g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
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     dst = vid->frame.data[0];
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     frame_end = vid->frame.data[0] + vid->frame.linesize[0] * avctx->height;
 
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     switch(block_type = bytestream2_get_byte(&vid->g)){
         case PALETTE_BLOCK: {
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             *data_size = 0;
             if ((ret = set_palette(vid)) < 0) {
                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading palette\n");
                 return ret;
             }
             return bytestream2_tell(&vid->g);
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         }
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         case VIDEO_YOFF_P_FRAME:
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             yoffset = bytestream2_get_le16(&vid->g);
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             if(yoffset >= avctx->height)
                 return -1;
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             dst += vid->frame.linesize[0] * yoffset;
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     }
 
     // main code
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     while((code = bytestream2_get_byte(&vid->g))){
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         int length = code & 0x7f;
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         // copy any bytes starting at the current position, and ending at the frame width
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         while(length > remaining){
             if(code < 0x80)
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                 bytestream2_get_buffer(&vid->g, dst, remaining);
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             else if(block_type == VIDEO_I_FRAME)
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                 memset(dst, bytestream2_peek_byte(&vid->g), remaining);
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             length -= remaining;      // decrement the number of bytes to be copied
             dst += remaining + wrap_to_next_line;    // skip over extra bytes at end of frame
             remaining = avctx->width;
             if(dst == frame_end)
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                 goto end;
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         }
 
         // copy any remaining bytes after / if line overflows
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         if(code < 0x80)
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             bytestream2_get_buffer(&vid->g, dst, length);
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         else if(block_type == VIDEO_I_FRAME)
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             memset(dst, bytestream2_get_byte(&vid->g), length);
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         remaining -= length;
         dst += length;
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     }
     end:
 
     *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
     *(AVFrame*)data = vid->frame;
 
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     return avpkt->size;
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 }
 
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 static av_cold int bethsoftvid_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
     BethsoftvidContext * vid = avctx->priv_data;
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     if(vid->frame.data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &vid->frame);
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_bethsoftvid_decoder = {
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     .name           = "bethsoftvid",
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id             = CODEC_ID_BETHSOFTVID,
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(BethsoftvidContext),
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     .init           = bethsoftvid_decode_init,
     .close          = bethsoftvid_decode_end,
     .decode         = bethsoftvid_decode_frame,
     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Bethesda VID video"),
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 };