libavcodec/aac.h
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 /*
  * AAC definitions and structures
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Oded Shimon ( ods15 ods15 dyndns org )
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Maxim Gavrilov ( maxim.gavrilov gmail com )
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 /**
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  * @file libavcodec/aac.h
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  * AAC definitions and structures
  * @author Oded Shimon  ( ods15 ods15 dyndns org )
  * @author Maxim Gavrilov ( maxim.gavrilov gmail com )
  */
 
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 #ifndef AVCODEC_AAC_H
 #define AVCODEC_AAC_H
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 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
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 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "dsputil.h"
 #include "mpeg4audio.h"
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #define AAC_INIT_VLC_STATIC(num, size) \
     INIT_VLC_STATIC(&vlc_spectral[num], 6, ff_aac_spectral_sizes[num], \
          ff_aac_spectral_bits[num], sizeof( ff_aac_spectral_bits[num][0]), sizeof( ff_aac_spectral_bits[num][0]), \
         ff_aac_spectral_codes[num], sizeof(ff_aac_spectral_codes[num][0]), sizeof(ff_aac_spectral_codes[num][0]), \
         size);
 
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 #define MAX_CHANNELS 64
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 #define MAX_ELEM_ID 16
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 #define TNS_MAX_ORDER 20
 
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 enum AudioObjectType {
     AOT_NULL,
                                // Support?                Name
     AOT_AAC_MAIN,              ///< Y                       Main
     AOT_AAC_LC,                ///< Y                       Low Complexity
     AOT_AAC_SSR,               ///< N (code in SoC repo)    Scalable Sample Rate
     AOT_AAC_LTP,               ///< N (code in SoC repo)    Long Term Prediction
     AOT_SBR,                   ///< N (in progress)         Spectral Band Replication
     AOT_AAC_SCALABLE,          ///< N                       Scalable
     AOT_TWINVQ,                ///< N                       Twin Vector Quantizer
     AOT_CELP,                  ///< N                       Code Excited Linear Prediction
     AOT_HVXC,                  ///< N                       Harmonic Vector eXcitation Coding
     AOT_TTSI             = 12, ///< N                       Text-To-Speech Interface
     AOT_MAINSYNTH,             ///< N                       Main Synthesis
     AOT_WAVESYNTH,             ///< N                       Wavetable Synthesis
     AOT_MIDI,                  ///< N                       General MIDI
     AOT_SAFX,                  ///< N                       Algorithmic Synthesis and Audio Effects
     AOT_ER_AAC_LC,             ///< N                       Error Resilient Low Complexity
     AOT_ER_AAC_LTP       = 19, ///< N                       Error Resilient Long Term Prediction
     AOT_ER_AAC_SCALABLE,       ///< N                       Error Resilient Scalable
     AOT_ER_TWINVQ,             ///< N                       Error Resilient Twin Vector Quantizer
     AOT_ER_BSAC,               ///< N                       Error Resilient Bit-Sliced Arithmetic Coding
     AOT_ER_AAC_LD,             ///< N                       Error Resilient Low Delay
     AOT_ER_CELP,               ///< N                       Error Resilient Code Excited Linear Prediction
     AOT_ER_HVXC,               ///< N                       Error Resilient Harmonic Vector eXcitation Coding
     AOT_ER_HILN,               ///< N                       Error Resilient Harmonic and Individual Lines plus Noise
     AOT_ER_PARAM,              ///< N                       Error Resilient Parametric
     AOT_SSC,                   ///< N                       SinuSoidal Coding
 };
 
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 enum RawDataBlockType {
     TYPE_SCE,
     TYPE_CPE,
     TYPE_CCE,
     TYPE_LFE,
     TYPE_DSE,
     TYPE_PCE,
     TYPE_FIL,
     TYPE_END,
 };
 
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 enum ExtensionPayloadID {
     EXT_FILL,
     EXT_FILL_DATA,
     EXT_DATA_ELEMENT,
     EXT_DYNAMIC_RANGE = 0xb,
     EXT_SBR_DATA      = 0xd,
     EXT_SBR_DATA_CRC  = 0xe,
 };
 
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 enum WindowSequence {
     ONLY_LONG_SEQUENCE,
     LONG_START_SEQUENCE,
     EIGHT_SHORT_SEQUENCE,
     LONG_STOP_SEQUENCE,
 };
 
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 enum BandType {
     ZERO_BT        = 0,     ///< Scalefactors and spectral data are all zero.
     FIRST_PAIR_BT  = 5,     ///< This and later band types encode two values (rather than four) with one code word.
     ESC_BT         = 11,    ///< Spectral data are coded with an escape sequence.
     NOISE_BT       = 13,    ///< Spectral data are scaled white noise not coded in the bitstream.
     INTENSITY_BT2  = 14,    ///< Scalefactor data are intensity stereo positions.
     INTENSITY_BT   = 15,    ///< Scalefactor data are intensity stereo positions.
 };
 
 #define IS_CODEBOOK_UNSIGNED(x) ((x - 1) & 10)
 
 enum ChannelPosition {
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     AAC_CHANNEL_FRONT = 1,
     AAC_CHANNEL_SIDE  = 2,
     AAC_CHANNEL_BACK  = 3,
     AAC_CHANNEL_LFE   = 4,
     AAC_CHANNEL_CC    = 5,
 };
 
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 /**
  * The point during decoding at which channel coupling is applied.
  */
 enum CouplingPoint {
     BEFORE_TNS,
     BETWEEN_TNS_AND_IMDCT,
     AFTER_IMDCT = 3,
 };
 
 /**
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  * Predictor State
  */
 typedef struct {
     float cor0;
     float cor1;
     float var0;
     float var1;
     float r0;
     float r1;
 } PredictorState;
 
 #define MAX_PREDICTORS 672
 
 /**
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  * Individual Channel Stream
  */
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 typedef struct {
     uint8_t max_sfb;            ///< number of scalefactor bands per group
     enum WindowSequence window_sequence[2];
     uint8_t use_kb_window[2];   ///< If set, use Kaiser-Bessel window, otherwise use a sinus window.
     int num_window_groups;
     uint8_t group_len[8];
     const uint16_t *swb_offset; ///< table of offsets to the lowest spectral coefficient of a scalefactor band, sfb, for a particular window
     int num_swb;                ///< number of scalefactor window bands
     int num_windows;
     int tns_max_bands;
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     int predictor_present;
     int predictor_initialized;
     int predictor_reset_group;
     uint8_t prediction_used[41];
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 } IndividualChannelStream;
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 /**
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  * Temporal Noise Shaping
  */
 typedef struct {
     int present;
     int n_filt[8];
     int length[8][4];
     int direction[8][4];
     int order[8][4];
     float coef[8][4][TNS_MAX_ORDER];
 } TemporalNoiseShaping;
 
 /**
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  * Dynamic Range Control - decoded from the bitstream but not processed further.
  */
 typedef struct {
     int pce_instance_tag;                           ///< Indicates with which program the DRC info is associated.
     int dyn_rng_sgn[17];                            ///< DRC sign information; 0 - positive, 1 - negative
     int dyn_rng_ctl[17];                            ///< DRC magnitude information
     int exclude_mask[MAX_CHANNELS];                 ///< Channels to be excluded from DRC processing.
     int band_incr;                                  ///< Number of DRC bands greater than 1 having DRC info.
     int interpolation_scheme;                       ///< Indicates the interpolation scheme used in the SBR QMF domain.
     int band_top[17];                               ///< Indicates the top of the i-th DRC band in units of 4 spectral lines.
     int prog_ref_level;                             /**< A reference level for the long-term program audio level for all
                                                      *   channels combined.
                                                      */
 } DynamicRangeControl;
 
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 typedef struct {
     int num_pulse;
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     int pos[4];
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     int amp[4];
 } Pulse;
 
 /**
  * coupling parameters
  */
 typedef struct {
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     enum CouplingPoint coupling_point;  ///< The point during decoding at which coupling is applied.
     int num_coupled;       ///< number of target elements
     enum RawDataBlockType type[8];   ///< Type of channel element to be coupled - SCE or CPE.
     int id_select[8];      ///< element id
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     int ch_select[8];      /**< [0] shared list of gains; [1] list of gains for right channel;
                             *   [2] list of gains for left channel; [3] lists of gains for both channels
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                             */
     float gain[16][120];
 } ChannelCoupling;
 
 /**
  * Single Channel Element - used for both SCE and LFE elements.
  */
 typedef struct {
     IndividualChannelStream ics;
     TemporalNoiseShaping tns;
     enum BandType band_type[120];             ///< band types
     int band_type_run_end[120];               ///< band type run end points
     float sf[120];                            ///< scalefactors
     DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(float, coeffs[1024]);  ///< coefficients for IMDCT
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     DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(float, saved[512]);    ///< overlap
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     DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(float, ret[1024]);     ///< PCM output
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     PredictorState predictor_state[MAX_PREDICTORS];
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 } SingleChannelElement;
 
 /**
  * channel element - generic struct for SCE/CPE/CCE/LFE
  */
 typedef struct {
     // CPE specific
     uint8_t ms_mask[120];     ///< Set if mid/side stereo is used for each scalefactor window band
     // shared
     SingleChannelElement ch[2];
     // CCE specific
     ChannelCoupling coup;
 } ChannelElement;
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 /**
  * main AAC context
  */
 typedef struct {
     AVCodecContext * avccontext;
 
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     MPEG4AudioConfig m4ac;
 
     int is_saved;                 ///< Set if elements have stored overlap from previous frame.
     DynamicRangeControl che_drc;
 
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     /**
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      * @defgroup elements Channel element related data.
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      * @{
      */
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     enum ChannelPosition che_pos[4][MAX_ELEM_ID]; /**< channel element channel mapping with the
                                                    *   first index as the first 4 raw data block types
                                                    */
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     ChannelElement * che[4][MAX_ELEM_ID];
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     ChannelElement * tag_che_map[4][MAX_ELEM_ID];
     int tags_mapped;
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     /** @} */
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     /**
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      * @defgroup temporary aligned temporary buffers (We do not want to have these on the stack.)
      * @{
      */
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     DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(float, buf_mdct[1024]);
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     /** @} */
 
     /**
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      * @defgroup tables   Computed / set up during initialization.
      * @{
      */
     MDCTContext mdct;
     MDCTContext mdct_small;
     DSPContext dsp;
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     int random_state;
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     /** @} */
 
     /**
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      * @defgroup output   Members used for output interleaving.
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      * @{
      */
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     float *output_data[MAX_CHANNELS];                 ///< Points to each element's 'ret' buffer (PCM output).
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     float add_bias;                                   ///< offset for dsp.float_to_int16
     float sf_scale;                                   ///< Pre-scale for correct IMDCT and dsp.float_to_int16.
     int sf_offset;                                    ///< offset into pow2sf_tab as appropriate for dsp.float_to_int16
     /** @} */
 
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     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, temp[128]);
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 } AACContext;
 
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 #endif /* AVCODEC_AAC_H */