libavutil/intreadwrite.h
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 /*
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
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 #ifndef AVUTIL_INTREADWRITE_H
 #define AVUTIL_INTREADWRITE_H
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 #include <stdint.h>
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 #include "config.h"
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 #include "bswap.h"
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 #ifdef __GNUC__
 
 struct unaligned_64 { uint64_t l; } __attribute__((packed));
 struct unaligned_32 { uint32_t l; } __attribute__((packed));
 struct unaligned_16 { uint16_t l; } __attribute__((packed));
 
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 #define AV_RN16(a) (((const struct unaligned_16 *) (a))->l)
 #define AV_RN32(a) (((const struct unaligned_32 *) (a))->l)
 #define AV_RN64(a) (((const struct unaligned_64 *) (a))->l)
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 #define AV_WN16(a, b) (((struct unaligned_16 *) (a))->l) = (b)
 #define AV_WN32(a, b) (((struct unaligned_32 *) (a))->l) = (b)
 #define AV_WN64(a, b) (((struct unaligned_64 *) (a))->l) = (b)
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 #elif defined(__DECC)
 
 #define AV_RN16(a) (*((const __unaligned uint16_t*)(a)))
 #define AV_RN32(a) (*((const __unaligned uint32_t*)(a)))
 #define AV_RN64(a) (*((const __unaligned uint64_t*)(a)))
 
 #define AV_WN16(a, b) *((__unaligned uint16_t*)(a)) = (b)
 #define AV_WN32(a, b) *((__unaligned uint32_t*)(a)) = (b)
 #define AV_WN64(a, b) *((__unaligned uint64_t*)(a)) = (b)
 
 #else
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 #define AV_RN16(a) (*((const uint16_t*)(a)))
 #define AV_RN32(a) (*((const uint32_t*)(a)))
 #define AV_RN64(a) (*((const uint64_t*)(a)))
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 #define AV_WN16(a, b) *((uint16_t*)(a)) = (b)
 #define AV_WN32(a, b) *((uint32_t*)(a)) = (b)
 #define AV_WN64(a, b) *((uint64_t*)(a)) = (b)
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 #endif /* !__GNUC__ */
 
 /* endian macros */
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 #define AV_RB8(x)     (((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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 #define AV_WB8(p, d)  do { ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d); } while(0)
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 #define AV_RL8(x)     AV_RB8(x)
 #define AV_WL8(p, d)  AV_WB8(p, d)
 
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 #if HAVE_FAST_UNALIGNED
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 # ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
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 #  define AV_RB16(x)    AV_RN16(x)
 #  define AV_WB16(p, d) AV_WN16(p, d)
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 #  define AV_RL16(x)    bswap_16(AV_RN16(x))
 #  define AV_WL16(p, d) AV_WN16(p, bswap_16(d))
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 #  define AV_RB32(x)    AV_RN32(x)
 #  define AV_WB32(p, d) AV_WN32(p, d)
 
 #  define AV_RL32(x)    bswap_32(AV_RN32(x))
 #  define AV_WL32(p, d) AV_WN32(p, bswap_32(d))
 
 #  define AV_RB64(x)    AV_RN64(x)
 #  define AV_WB64(p, d) AV_WN64(p, d)
 
 #  define AV_RL64(x)    bswap_64(AV_RN64(x))
 #  define AV_WL64(p, d) AV_WN64(p, bswap_64(d))
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 # else /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
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 #  define AV_RB16(x)    bswap_16(AV_RN16(x))
 #  define AV_WB16(p, d) AV_WN16(p, bswap_16(d))
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 #  define AV_RL16(x)    AV_RN16(x)
 #  define AV_WL16(p, d) AV_WN16(p, d)
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 #  define AV_RB32(x)    bswap_32(AV_RN32(x))
 #  define AV_WB32(p, d) AV_WN32(p, bswap_32(d))
 
 #  define AV_RL32(x)    AV_RN32(x)
 #  define AV_WL32(p, d) AV_WN32(p, d)
 
 #  define AV_RB64(x)    bswap_64(AV_RN64(x))
 #  define AV_WB64(p, d) AV_WN64(p, bswap_64(d))
 
 #  define AV_RL64(x)    AV_RN64(x)
 #  define AV_WL64(p, d) AV_WN64(p, d)
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 # endif
 #else /* HAVE_FAST_UNALIGNED */
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 #define AV_RB16(x)  ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 8) | ((const uint8_t*)(x))[1])
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 #define AV_WB16(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d); \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d)>>8; } while(0)
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 #define AV_RL16(x)  ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 8) | \
                       ((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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 #define AV_WL16(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d); \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8; } while(0)
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 #define AV_RB32(x)  ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 24) | \
                      (((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 16) | \
                      (((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] <<  8) | \
                       ((const uint8_t*)(x))[3])
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 #define AV_WB32(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[3] = (d); \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>8; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>16; \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d)>>24; } while(0)
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 #define AV_RL32(x) ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 24) | \
                     (((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) | \
                     (((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] <<  8) | \
                      ((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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 #define AV_WL32(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d); \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>16; \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[3] = (d)>>24; } while(0)
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 #define AV_RB64(x)  (((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 56) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] << 48) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 40) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 32) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[4] << 24) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[5] << 16) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[6] <<  8) | \
                       (uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[7])
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 #define AV_WB64(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[7] = (d);     \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[6] = (d)>>8;  \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[5] = (d)>>16; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[4] = (d)>>24; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[3] = (d)>>32; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>40; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>48; \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d)>>56; } while(0)
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 #define AV_RL64(x)  (((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[7] << 56) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[6] << 48) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[5] << 40) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[4] << 32) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 24) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) | \
                      ((uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] <<  8) | \
                       (uint64_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])
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 #define AV_WL64(p, d) do { \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d);     \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8;  \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>16; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[3] = (d)>>24; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[4] = (d)>>32; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[5] = (d)>>40; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[6] = (d)>>48; \
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                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[7] = (d)>>56; } while(0)
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 #endif  /* HAVE_FAST_UNALIGNED */
 
 #define AV_RB24(x)  ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[0] << 16) | \
                      (((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] <<  8) | \
                       ((const uint8_t*)(x))[2])
 #define AV_WB24(p, d) do { \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d); \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d)>>16; } while(0)
 
 #define AV_RL24(x)  ((((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) | \
                      (((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] <<  8) | \
                       ((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])
 #define AV_WL24(p, d) do { \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d); \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8; \
                     ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>16; } while(0)
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 #endif /* AVUTIL_INTREADWRITE_H */