libavformat/libnut.c
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 /*
  * NUT (de)muxing via libnut
  * copyright (c) 2006 Oded Shimon <ods15@ods15.dyndns.org>
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
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 /**
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  * @file
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  * NUT demuxing and muxing via libnut.
  * @author Oded Shimon <ods15@ods15.dyndns.org>
  */
 
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 #include "avformat.h"
 #include "riff.h"
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 #include <libnut.h>
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 #define ID_STRING "nut/multimedia container"
 #define ID_LENGTH (strlen(ID_STRING) + 1)
 
 typedef struct {
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     nut_context_tt * nut;
     nut_stream_header_tt * s;
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 } NUTContext;
 
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 static const AVCodecTag nut_tags[] = {
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     { CODEC_ID_MPEG4,  MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') },
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     { CODEC_ID_MP3,    MKTAG('m', 'p', '3', ' ') },
     { CODEC_ID_VORBIS, MKTAG('v', 'r', 'b', 's') },
     { 0, 0 },
 };
 
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 #if CONFIG_LIBNUT_MUXER
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 static int av_write(void * h, size_t len, const uint8_t * buf) {
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     AVIOContext * bc = h;
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     avio_write(bc, buf, len);
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     //avio_flush(bc);
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     return len;
 }
 
 static int nut_write_header(AVFormatContext * avf) {
     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
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     AVIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
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     nut_muxer_opts_tt mopts = {
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         .output = {
             .priv = bc,
             .write = av_write,
         },
         .alloc = { av_malloc, av_realloc, av_free },
         .write_index = 1,
         .realtime_stream = 0,
         .max_distance = 32768,
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         .fti = NULL,
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     };
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     nut_stream_header_tt * s;
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     int i;
 
     priv->s = s = av_mallocz((avf->nb_streams + 1) * sizeof*s);
 
     for (i = 0; i < avf->nb_streams; i++) {
         AVCodecContext * codec = avf->streams[i]->codec;
         int j;
         int fourcc = 0;
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         int num, denom, ssize;
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         s[i].type = codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ? NUT_VIDEO_CLASS : NUT_AUDIO_CLASS;
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         if (codec->codec_tag) fourcc = codec->codec_tag;
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         else fourcc = ff_codec_get_tag(nut_tags, codec->codec_id);
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         if (!fourcc) {
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             if (codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) fourcc = ff_codec_get_tag(ff_codec_bmp_tags, codec->codec_id);
             if (codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) fourcc = ff_codec_get_tag(ff_codec_wav_tags, codec->codec_id);
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         }
 
         s[i].fourcc_len = 4;
         s[i].fourcc = av_malloc(s[i].fourcc_len);
         for (j = 0; j < s[i].fourcc_len; j++) s[i].fourcc[j] = (fourcc >> (j*8)) & 0xFF;
 
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         ff_parse_specific_params(codec, &num, &ssize, &denom);
         av_set_pts_info(avf->streams[i], 60, denom, num);
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         s[i].time_base.num = denom;
         s[i].time_base.den = num;
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         s[i].fixed_fps = 0;
         s[i].decode_delay = codec->has_b_frames;
         s[i].codec_specific_len = codec->extradata_size;
         s[i].codec_specific = codec->extradata;
 
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         if (codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
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             s[i].width = codec->width;
             s[i].height = codec->height;
             s[i].sample_width = 0;
             s[i].sample_height = 0;
             s[i].colorspace_type = 0;
         } else {
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             s[i].samplerate_num = codec->sample_rate;
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             s[i].samplerate_denom = 1;
             s[i].channel_count = codec->channels;
         }
     }
 
     s[avf->nb_streams].type = -1;
     priv->nut = nut_muxer_init(&mopts, s, NULL);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int nut_write_packet(AVFormatContext * avf, AVPacket * pkt) {
     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
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     nut_packet_tt p;
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     p.len = pkt->size;
     p.stream = pkt->stream_index;
     p.pts = pkt->pts;
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     p.flags = pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? NUT_FLAG_KEY : 0;
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     p.next_pts = 0;
 
     nut_write_frame_reorder(priv->nut, &p, pkt->data);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int nut_write_trailer(AVFormatContext * avf) {
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     AVIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
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     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
     int i;
 
     nut_muxer_uninit_reorder(priv->nut);
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     avio_flush(bc);
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     for(i = 0; priv->s[i].type != -1; i++ ) av_freep(&priv->s[i].fourcc);
     av_freep(&priv->s);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVOutputFormat ff_libnut_muxer = {
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     "libnut",
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     "nut format",
     "video/x-nut",
     "nut",
     sizeof(NUTContext),
     CODEC_ID_VORBIS,
     CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
     nut_write_header,
     nut_write_packet,
     nut_write_trailer,
     .flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER,
 };
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 #endif /* CONFIG_LIBNUT_MUXER */
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 static int nut_probe(AVProbeData *p) {
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     if (!memcmp(p->buf, ID_STRING, ID_LENGTH)) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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     return 0;
 }
 
 static size_t av_read(void * h, size_t len, uint8_t * buf) {
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     AVIOContext * bc = h;
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     return avio_read(bc, buf, len);
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 }
 
 static off_t av_seek(void * h, long long pos, int whence) {
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     AVIOContext * bc = h;
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     if (whence == SEEK_END) {
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         pos = avio_size(bc) + pos;
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         whence = SEEK_SET;
     }
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     return avio_seek(bc, pos, whence);
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 }
 
 static int nut_read_header(AVFormatContext * avf, AVFormatParameters * ap) {
     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
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     AVIOContext * bc = avf->pb;
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     nut_demuxer_opts_tt dopts = {
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         .input = {
             .priv = bc,
             .seek = av_seek,
             .read = av_read,
             .eof = NULL,
             .file_pos = 0,
         },
         .alloc = { av_malloc, av_realloc, av_free },
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         .read_index = 1,
         .cache_syncpoints = 1,
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     };
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     nut_context_tt * nut = priv->nut = nut_demuxer_init(&dopts);
     nut_stream_header_tt * s;
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     int ret, i;
 
     if ((ret = nut_read_headers(nut, &s, NULL))) {
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         av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, " NUT error: %s\n", nut_error(ret));
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         nut_demuxer_uninit(nut);
         return -1;
     }
 
     priv->s = s;
 
     for (i = 0; s[i].type != -1 && i < 2; i++) {
         AVStream * st = av_new_stream(avf, i);
         int j;
 
         for (j = 0; j < s[i].fourcc_len && j < 8; j++) st->codec->codec_tag |= s[i].fourcc[j]<<(j*8);
 
         st->codec->has_b_frames = s[i].decode_delay;
 
         st->codec->extradata_size = s[i].codec_specific_len;
         if (st->codec->extradata_size) {
             st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(st->codec->extradata_size);
             memcpy(st->codec->extradata, s[i].codec_specific, st->codec->extradata_size);
         }
 
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         av_set_pts_info(avf->streams[i], 60, s[i].time_base.num, s[i].time_base.den);
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         st->start_time = 0;
         st->duration = s[i].max_pts;
 
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         st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(nut_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);
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         switch(s[i].type) {
         case NUT_AUDIO_CLASS:
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             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
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             if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_wav_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);
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             st->codec->channels = s[i].channel_count;
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             st->codec->sample_rate = s[i].samplerate_num / s[i].samplerate_denom;
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             break;
         case NUT_VIDEO_CLASS:
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             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
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             if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, st->codec->codec_tag);
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             st->codec->width = s[i].width;
             st->codec->height = s[i].height;
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             st->sample_aspect_ratio.num = s[i].sample_width;
             st->sample_aspect_ratio.den = s[i].sample_height;
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             break;
         }
         if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown codec?!\n");
     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int nut_read_packet(AVFormatContext * avf, AVPacket * pkt) {
     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
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     nut_packet_tt pd;
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     int ret;
 
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     ret = nut_read_next_packet(priv->nut, &pd);
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     if (ret || av_new_packet(pkt, pd.len) < 0) {
         if (ret != NUT_ERR_EOF)
             av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, " NUT error: %s\n", nut_error(ret));
         return -1;
     }
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     if (pd.flags & NUT_FLAG_KEY) pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
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     pkt->pts = pd.pts;
     pkt->stream_index = pd.stream;
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     pkt->pos = avio_tell(avf->pb);
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     ret = nut_read_frame(priv->nut, &pd.len, pkt->data);
 
     return ret;
 }
 
 static int nut_read_seek(AVFormatContext * avf, int stream_index, int64_t target_ts, int flags) {
     NUTContext * priv = avf->priv_data;
     int active_streams[] = { stream_index, -1 };
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     double time_pos = target_ts * priv->s[stream_index].time_base.num / (double)priv->s[stream_index].time_base.den;
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     if (nut_seek(priv->nut, time_pos, 2*!(flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD), active_streams)) return -1;
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int nut_read_close(AVFormatContext *s) {
     NUTContext * priv = s->priv_data;
 
     nut_demuxer_uninit(priv->nut);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVInputFormat ff_libnut_demuxer = {
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     "libnut",
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     NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("NUT format"),
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     sizeof(NUTContext),
     nut_probe,
     nut_read_header,
     nut_read_packet,
     nut_read_close,
     nut_read_seek,
     .extensions = "nut",
 };