/*
  * common functions for Indeo Video Interactive codecs (Indeo4 and Indeo5)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Maxim Poliakovski
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 /**

  * @file

  * This file contains structures and macros shared by both Indeo4 and
  * Indeo5 decoders.
  */
 
 #ifndef AVCODEC_IVI_COMMON_H
 #define AVCODEC_IVI_COMMON_H
 
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "get_bits.h"
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #define IVI_VLC_BITS 13 ///< max number of bits of the ivi's huffman codes
 
 /**
  *  huffman codebook descriptor
  */
 typedef struct {
     int32_t     num_rows;
     uint8_t     xbits[16];
 } IVIHuffDesc;
 

 /**
  *  macroblock/block huffman table descriptor
  */
 typedef struct {
     int32_t     tab_sel;    /// index of one of the predefined tables
                             /// or "7" for custom one
     VLC         *tab;       /// pointer to the table associated with tab_sel
 

     /// the following are used only when tab_sel == 7

     IVIHuffDesc cust_desc;  /// custom Huffman codebook descriptor
     VLC         cust_tab;   /// vlc table for custom codebook
 } IVIHuffTab;
 
 enum {
     IVI_MB_HUFF   = 0,      /// Huffman table is used for coding macroblocks
     IVI_BLK_HUFF  = 1       /// Huffman table is used for coding blocks
 };
 

 extern VLC ff_ivi_mb_vlc_tabs [8]; ///< static macroblock Huffman tables
 extern VLC ff_ivi_blk_vlc_tabs[8]; ///< static block Huffman tables

 
 
 /**

  *  Common scan patterns (defined in ivi_common.c)
  */

 extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_vertical_scan_8x8[64];
 extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_horizontal_scan_8x8[64];
 extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_direct_scan_4x4[16];

 
 
 /**

  *  Declare inverse transform function types
  */
 typedef void (InvTransformPtr)(const int32_t *in, int16_t *out, uint32_t pitch, const uint8_t *flags);
 typedef void (DCTransformPtr) (const int32_t *in, int16_t *out, uint32_t pitch, int blk_size);
 
 
 /**

  *  run-value (RLE) table descriptor
  */
 typedef struct {
     uint8_t     eob_sym; ///< end of block symbol
     uint8_t     esc_sym; ///< escape symbol
     uint8_t     runtab[256];
     int8_t      valtab[256];
 } RVMapDesc;
 
 extern const RVMapDesc ff_ivi_rvmap_tabs[9];
 
 
 /**
  *  information for Indeo macroblock (16x16, 8x8 or 4x4)
  */
 typedef struct {
     int16_t     xpos;
     int16_t     ypos;
     uint32_t    buf_offs; ///< address in the output buffer for this mb
     uint8_t     type;     ///< macroblock type: 0 - INTRA, 1 - INTER
     uint8_t     cbp;      ///< coded block pattern

     int8_t      q_delta;  ///< quant delta

     int8_t      mv_x;     ///< motion vector (x component)
     int8_t      mv_y;     ///< motion vector (y component)
 } IVIMbInfo;
 
 
 /**
  *  information for Indeo tile
  */
 typedef struct {
     int         xpos;
     int         ypos;
     int         width;
     int         height;
     int         is_empty;  ///< = 1 if this tile doesn't contain any data
     int         data_size; ///< size of the data in bytes
     int         num_MBs;   ///< number of macroblocks in this tile
     IVIMbInfo   *mbs;      ///< array of macroblock descriptors
     IVIMbInfo   *ref_mbs;  ///< ptr to the macroblock descriptors of the reference tile
 } IVITile;
 
 
 /**
  *  information for Indeo wavelet band
  */
 typedef struct {
     int             plane;          ///< plane number this band belongs to
     int             band_num;       ///< band number
     int             width;
     int             height;
     const uint8_t   *data_ptr;      ///< ptr to the first byte of the band data
     int             data_size;      ///< size of the band data
     int16_t         *buf;           ///< pointer to the output buffer for this band
     int16_t         *ref_buf;       ///< pointer to the reference frame buffer (for motion compensation)
     int16_t         *bufs[3];       ///< array of pointers to the band buffers
     int             pitch;          ///< pitch associated with the buffers above
     int             is_empty;       ///< = 1 if this band doesn't contain any data
     int             mb_size;        ///< macroblock size
     int             blk_size;       ///< block size
     int             is_halfpel;     ///< precision of the motion compensation: 0 - fullpel, 1 - halfpel
     int             inherit_mv;     ///< tells if motion vector is inherited from reference macroblock
     int             inherit_qdelta; ///< tells if quantiser delta is inherited from reference macroblock
     int             qdelta_present; ///< tells if Qdelta signal is present in the bitstream (Indeo5 only)
     int             quant_mat;      ///< dequant matrix index
     int             glob_quant;     ///< quant base for this band
     const uint8_t   *scan;          ///< ptr to the scan pattern
 

     IVIHuffTab      blk_vlc;        ///< vlc table for decoding block data

 
     int             num_corr;       ///< number of correction entries
     uint8_t         corr[61*2];     ///< rvmap correction pairs
     int             rvmap_sel;      ///< rvmap table selector
     RVMapDesc       *rv_map;        ///< ptr to the RLE table for this band
     int             num_tiles;      ///< number of tiles in this band
     IVITile         *tiles;         ///< array of tile descriptors

     InvTransformPtr *inv_transform;
     DCTransformPtr  *dc_transform;

     int             is_2d_trans;    ///< 1 indicates that the two-dimensional inverse transform is used
     int32_t         checksum;       ///< for debug purposes
     int             checksum_present;
     int             bufsize;        ///< band buffer size in bytes

     const uint16_t  *intra_base;    ///< quantization matrix for intra blocks
     const uint16_t  *inter_base;    ///< quantization matrix for inter blocks

     const uint8_t   *intra_scale;   ///< quantization coefficient for intra blocks
     const uint8_t   *inter_scale;   ///< quantization coefficient for inter blocks
 } IVIBandDesc;
 
 
 /**
  *  color plane (luma or chroma) information
  */
 typedef struct {
     uint16_t    width;
     uint16_t    height;
     uint8_t     num_bands;  ///< number of bands this plane subdivided into
     IVIBandDesc *bands;     ///< array of band descriptors
 } IVIPlaneDesc;
 
 
 typedef struct {
     uint16_t    pic_width;
     uint16_t    pic_height;
     uint16_t    chroma_width;
     uint16_t    chroma_height;
     uint16_t    tile_width;
     uint16_t    tile_height;
     uint8_t     luma_bands;
     uint8_t     chroma_bands;
 } IVIPicConfig;
 

 /** compare some properties of two pictures */

 static inline int ivi_pic_config_cmp(IVIPicConfig *str1, IVIPicConfig *str2)
 {
     return (str1->pic_width    != str2->pic_width    || str1->pic_height    != str2->pic_height    ||
             str1->chroma_width != str2->chroma_width || str1->chroma_height != str2->chroma_height ||
             str1->tile_width   != str2->tile_width   || str1->tile_height   != str2->tile_height   ||
             str1->luma_bands   != str2->luma_bands   || str1->chroma_bands  != str2->chroma_bands);
 }
 
 /** calculate number of tiles in a stride */
 #define IVI_NUM_TILES(stride, tile_size) (((stride) + (tile_size) - 1) / (tile_size))
 
 /** calculate number of macroblocks in a tile */
 #define IVI_MBs_PER_TILE(tile_width, tile_height, mb_size) \
     ((((tile_width) + (mb_size) - 1) / (mb_size)) * (((tile_height) + (mb_size) - 1) / (mb_size)))
 
 /** convert unsigned values into signed ones (the sign is in the LSB) */
 #define IVI_TOSIGNED(val) (-(((val) >> 1) ^ -((val) & 1)))
 

 /** scale motion vector */

 static inline int ivi_scale_mv(int mv, int mv_scale)
 {
     return (mv + (mv > 0) + (mv_scale - 1)) >> mv_scale;
 }
 
 /**

  *  Generate a huffman codebook from the given descriptor
  *  and convert it into the FFmpeg VLC table.

  *

  *  @param[in]   cb    pointer to codebook descriptor
  *  @param[out]  vlc   where to place the generated VLC table
  *  @param[in]   flag  flag: 1 - for static or 0 for dynamic tables

  *  @return     result code: 0 - OK, -1 = error (invalid codebook descriptor)
  */
 int  ff_ivi_create_huff_from_desc(const IVIHuffDesc *cb, VLC *vlc, int flag);
 
 /**

  * Initialize static codes used for macroblock and block decoding.

  */

 void ff_ivi_init_static_vlc(void);

 
 /**

  *  Decode a huffman codebook descriptor from the bitstream
  *  and select specified huffman table.

  *

  *  @param[in,out]  gb          the GetBit context
  *  @param[in]      desc_coded  flag signalling if table descriptor was coded
  *  @param[in]      which_tab   codebook purpose (IVI_MB_HUFF or IVI_BLK_HUFF)
  *  @param[out]     huff_tab    pointer to the descriptor of the selected table
  *  @param[in]      avctx       AVCodecContext pointer

  *  @return             zero on success, negative value otherwise

  */

 int  ff_ivi_dec_huff_desc(GetBitContext *gb, int desc_coded, int which_tab,
                           IVIHuffTab *huff_tab, AVCodecContext *avctx);

 
 /**

  *  Compare two huffman codebook descriptors.

  *

  *  @param[in]  desc1  ptr to the 1st descriptor to compare
  *  @param[in]  desc2  ptr to the 2nd descriptor to compare

  *  @return         comparison result: 0 - equal, 1 - not equal
  */
 int  ff_ivi_huff_desc_cmp(const IVIHuffDesc *desc1, const IVIHuffDesc *desc2);
 
 /**

  *  Copy huffman codebook descriptors.

  *

  *  @param[out]  dst  ptr to the destination descriptor
  *  @param[in]   src  ptr to the source descriptor

  */
 void ff_ivi_huff_desc_copy(IVIHuffDesc *dst, const IVIHuffDesc *src);
 
 /**

  *  Initialize planes (prepares descriptors, allocates buffers etc).

  *

  *  @param[in,out]  planes  pointer to the array of the plane descriptors
  *  @param[in]      cfg     pointer to the ivi_pic_config structure describing picture layout

  *  @return             result code: 0 - OK
  */
 int  ff_ivi_init_planes(IVIPlaneDesc *planes, const IVIPicConfig *cfg);
 
 /**

  *  Free planes, bands and macroblocks buffers.

  *

  *  @param[in]  planes  pointer to the array of the plane descriptors

  */
 void ff_ivi_free_buffers(IVIPlaneDesc *planes);
 
 /**

  *  Initialize tile and macroblock descriptors.

  *

  *  @param[in,out]  planes       pointer to the array of the plane descriptors
  *  @param[in]      tile_width   tile width
  *  @param[in]      tile_height  tile height

  *  @return             result code: 0 - OK
  */
 int  ff_ivi_init_tiles(IVIPlaneDesc *planes, int tile_width, int tile_height);
 
 /**

  *  Decode size of the tile data.

  *  The size is stored as a variable-length field having the following format:
  *  if (tile_data_size < 255) than this field is only one byte long
  *  if (tile_data_size >= 255) than this field four is byte long: 0xFF X1 X2 X3
  *  where X1-X3 is size of the tile data
  *

  *  @param[in,out]  gb  the GetBit context

  *  @return     size of the tile data in bytes
  */
 int  ff_ivi_dec_tile_data_size(GetBitContext *gb);
 
 /**

  *  Decode block data:
  *  extract huffman-coded transform coefficients from the bitstream,
  *  dequantize them, apply inverse transform and motion compensation

  *  in order to reconstruct the picture.
  *

  *  @param[in,out]  gb    the GetBit context
  *  @param[in]      band  pointer to the band descriptor
  *  @param[in]      tile  pointer to the tile descriptor

  *  @return     result code: 0 - OK, -1 = error (corrupted blocks data)
  */
 int  ff_ivi_decode_blocks(GetBitContext *gb, IVIBandDesc *band, IVITile *tile);
 
 /**

  *  Handle empty tiles by performing data copying and motion

  *  compensation respectively.
  *

  *  @param[in]  avctx     ptr to the AVCodecContext
  *  @param[in]  band      pointer to the band descriptor
  *  @param[in]  tile      pointer to the tile descriptor
  *  @param[in]  mv_scale  scaling factor for motion vectors

  */
 void ff_ivi_process_empty_tile(AVCodecContext *avctx, IVIBandDesc *band,
                                IVITile *tile, int32_t mv_scale);
 
 /**

  *  Convert and output the current plane.

  *  This conversion is done by adding back the bias value of 128
  *  (subtracted in the encoder) and clipping the result.
  *

  *  @param[in]   plane      pointer to the descriptor of the plane being processed
  *  @param[out]  dst        pointer to the buffer receiving converted pixels
  *  @param[in]   dst_pitch  pitch for moving to the next y line

  */
 void ff_ivi_output_plane(IVIPlaneDesc *plane, uint8_t *dst, int dst_pitch);
 
 /**

  *  Calculate band checksum from band data.

  */
 uint16_t ivi_calc_band_checksum (IVIBandDesc *band);
 
 /**

  *  Verify that band data lies in range.

  */
 int ivi_check_band (IVIBandDesc *band, const uint8_t *ref, int pitch);
 
 #endif /* AVCODEC_IVI_COMMON_H */