libavdevice/dv1394.c
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 /*
  * Linux DV1394 interface
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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  */
 
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 #include "config.h"
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 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
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 #include <errno.h>
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 #include <poll.h>
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 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
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 #include "libavutil/log.h"
 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
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 #include "avdevice.h"
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 #include "libavformat/dv.h"
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 #include "dv1394.h"
 
 struct dv1394_data {
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     AVClass *class;
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     int fd;
     int channel;
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     int format;
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     uint8_t *ring; /* Ring buffer */
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     int index;  /* Current frame index */
     int avail;  /* Number of frames available for reading */
     int done;   /* Number of completed frames */
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     DVDemuxContext* dv_demux; /* Generic DV muxing/demuxing context */
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 };
 
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 /*
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  * The trick here is to kludge around well known problem with kernel Ooopsing
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  * when you try to capture PAL on a device node configure for NTSC. That's
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  * why we have to configure the device node for PAL, and then read only NTSC
  * amount of data.
  */
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 static int dv1394_reset(struct dv1394_data *dv)
 {
     struct dv1394_init init;
 
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     init.channel     = dv->channel;
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     init.api_version = DV1394_API_VERSION;
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     init.n_frames    = DV1394_RING_FRAMES;
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     init.format      = DV1394_PAL;
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     if (ioctl(dv->fd, DV1394_INIT, &init) < 0)
         return -1;
 
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     dv->avail  = dv->done = 0;
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     return 0;
 }
 
 static int dv1394_start(struct dv1394_data *dv)
 {
     /* Tell DV1394 driver to enable receiver */
     if (ioctl(dv->fd, DV1394_START_RECEIVE, 0) < 0) {
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         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to start receiver: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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         return -1;
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int dv1394_read_header(AVFormatContext * context, AVFormatParameters * ap)
 {
     struct dv1394_data *dv = context->priv_data;
 
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     dv->dv_demux = avpriv_dv_init_demux(context);
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     if (!dv->dv_demux)
         goto failed;
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     /* Open and initialize DV1394 device */
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     dv->fd = open(context->filename, O_RDONLY);
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     if (dv->fd < 0) {
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         av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open DV interface: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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         goto failed;
     }
 
     if (dv1394_reset(dv) < 0) {
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         av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize DV interface: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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         goto failed;
     }
 
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     dv->ring = mmap(NULL, DV1394_PAL_FRAME_SIZE * DV1394_RING_FRAMES,
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                     PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, dv->fd, 0);
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     if (dv->ring == MAP_FAILED) {
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         av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to mmap DV ring buffer: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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         goto failed;
     }
 
     if (dv1394_start(dv) < 0)
         goto failed;
 
     return 0;
 
 failed:
     close(dv->fd);
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     return AVERROR(EIO);
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 }
 
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 static int dv1394_read_packet(AVFormatContext *context, AVPacket *pkt)
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 {
     struct dv1394_data *dv = context->priv_data;
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     int size;
 
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     size = avpriv_dv_get_packet(dv->dv_demux, pkt);
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     if (size > 0)
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         return size;
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     if (!dv->avail) {
         struct dv1394_status s;
         struct pollfd p;
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         if (dv->done) {
             /* Request more frames */
             if (ioctl(dv->fd, DV1394_RECEIVE_FRAMES, dv->done) < 0) {
                 /* This usually means that ring buffer overflowed.
                  * We have to reset :(.
                  */
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                 av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "DV1394: Ring buffer overflow. Reseting ..\n");
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                 dv1394_reset(dv);
                 dv1394_start(dv);
             }
             dv->done = 0;
         }
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         /* Wait until more frames are available */
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 restart_poll:
         p.fd = dv->fd;
         p.events = POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
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         if (poll(&p, 1, -1) < 0) {
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             if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
                 goto restart_poll;
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             av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Poll failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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             return AVERROR(EIO);
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         }
 
         if (ioctl(dv->fd, DV1394_GET_STATUS, &s) < 0) {
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             av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to get status: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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             return AVERROR(EIO);
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         }
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         av_dlog(context, "DV1394: status\n"
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                 "\tactive_frame\t%d\n"
                 "\tfirst_clear_frame\t%d\n"
                 "\tn_clear_frames\t%d\n"
                 "\tdropped_frames\t%d\n",
                 s.active_frame, s.first_clear_frame,
                 s.n_clear_frames, s.dropped_frames);
 
         dv->avail = s.n_clear_frames;
         dv->index = s.first_clear_frame;
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         dv->done  = 0;
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         if (s.dropped_frames) {
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             av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "DV1394: Frame drop detected (%d). Reseting ..\n",
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                     s.dropped_frames);
 
             dv1394_reset(dv);
             dv1394_start(dv);
         }
     }
 
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     av_dlog(context, "index %d, avail %d, done %d\n", dv->index, dv->avail,
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             dv->done);
 
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     size = avpriv_dv_produce_packet(dv->dv_demux, pkt,
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                              dv->ring + (dv->index * DV1394_PAL_FRAME_SIZE),
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                              DV1394_PAL_FRAME_SIZE, -1);
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     dv->index = (dv->index + 1) % DV1394_RING_FRAMES;
     dv->done++; dv->avail--;
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     return size;
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 }
 
 static int dv1394_close(AVFormatContext * context)
 {
     struct dv1394_data *dv = context->priv_data;
 
     /* Shutdown DV1394 receiver */
     if (ioctl(dv->fd, DV1394_SHUTDOWN, 0) < 0)
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         av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to shutdown DV1394: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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     /* Unmap ring buffer */
     if (munmap(dv->ring, DV1394_NTSC_FRAME_SIZE * DV1394_RING_FRAMES) < 0)
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         av_log(context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to munmap DV1394 ring buffer: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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     close(dv->fd);
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     av_free(dv->dv_demux);
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static const AVOption options[] = {
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     { "standard", "", offsetof(struct dv1394_data, format), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl = DV1394_NTSC}, DV1394_PAL, DV1394_NTSC, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, "standard" },
     { "PAL",      "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.dbl = DV1394_PAL},   0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, "standard" },
     { "NTSC",     "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.dbl = DV1394_NTSC},  0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, "standard" },
     { "channel",  "", offsetof(struct dv1394_data, channel), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl = DV1394_DEFAULT_CHANNEL}, 0, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
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     { NULL },
 };
 
 static const AVClass dv1394_class = {
     .class_name = "DV1394 indev",
     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
     .option     = options,
     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
 };
 
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 AVInputFormat ff_dv1394_demuxer = {
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     .name           = "dv1394",
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     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DV1394 A/V grab"),
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(struct dv1394_data),
     .read_header    = dv1394_read_header,
     .read_packet    = dv1394_read_packet,
     .read_close     = dv1394_close,
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     .flags          = AVFMT_NOFILE,
     .priv_class     = &dv1394_class,
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 };