libavformat/aiffenc.c
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 /*
  * AIFF/AIFF-C muxer
  * Copyright (c) 2006  Patrick Guimond
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
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 #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
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 #include "avformat.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 #include "aiff.h"
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 #include "avio_internal.h"
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 #include "isom.h"
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 typedef struct {
     int64_t form;
     int64_t frames;
     int64_t ssnd;
 } AIFFOutputContext;
 
 static int aiff_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
 {
     AIFFOutputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
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     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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     AVCodecContext *enc = s->streams[0]->codec;
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     uint64_t sample_rate;
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     int aifc = 0;
 
     /* First verify if format is ok */
     if (!enc->codec_tag)
         return -1;
     if (enc->codec_tag != MKTAG('N','O','N','E'))
         aifc = 1;
 
     /* FORM AIFF header */
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     ffio_wfourcc(pb, "FORM");
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     aiff->form = avio_tell(pb);
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     avio_wb32(pb, 0);                    /* file length */
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     ffio_wfourcc(pb, aifc ? "AIFC" : "AIFF");
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     if (aifc) { // compressed audio
         enc->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
         if (!enc->block_align) {
             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "block align not set\n");
             return -1;
         }
         /* Version chunk */
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         ffio_wfourcc(pb, "FVER");
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         avio_wb32(pb, 4);
         avio_wb32(pb, 0xA2805140);
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     }
 
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     if (enc->channels > 2 && enc->channel_layout) {
         ffio_wfourcc(pb, "CHAN");
         avio_wb32(pb, 12);
         ff_mov_write_chan(pb, enc->channel_layout);
     }
 
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     /* Common chunk */
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     ffio_wfourcc(pb, "COMM");
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     avio_wb32(pb, aifc ? 24 : 18); /* size */
     avio_wb16(pb, enc->channels);  /* Number of channels */
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     aiff->frames = avio_tell(pb);
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     avio_wb32(pb, 0);              /* Number of frames */
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     if (!enc->bits_per_coded_sample)
         enc->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(enc->codec_id);
     if (!enc->bits_per_coded_sample) {
         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not compute bits per sample\n");
         return -1;
     }
     if (!enc->block_align)
         enc->block_align = (enc->bits_per_coded_sample * enc->channels) >> 3;
 
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     avio_wb16(pb, enc->bits_per_coded_sample); /* Sample size */
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     sample_rate = av_double2int(enc->sample_rate);
     avio_wb16(pb, (sample_rate >> 52) + (16383 - 1023));
     avio_wb64(pb, UINT64_C(1) << 63 | sample_rate << 11);
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     if (aifc) {
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         avio_wl32(pb, enc->codec_tag);
         avio_wb16(pb, 0);
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     }
 
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     if (enc->codec_tag == MKTAG('Q','D','M','2') && enc->extradata_size) {
         ffio_wfourcc(pb, "wave");
         avio_wb32(pb, enc->extradata_size);
         avio_write(pb, enc->extradata, enc->extradata_size);
     }
 
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     /* Sound data chunk */
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     ffio_wfourcc(pb, "SSND");
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     aiff->ssnd = avio_tell(pb);         /* Sound chunk size */
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     avio_wb32(pb, 0);                    /* Sound samples data size */
     avio_wb32(pb, 0);                    /* Data offset */
     avio_wb32(pb, 0);                    /* Block-size (block align) */
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     avpriv_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 64, 1, s->streams[0]->codec->sample_rate);
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     /* Data is starting here */
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     avio_flush(pb);
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     return 0;
 }
 
 static int aiff_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
 {
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     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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     avio_write(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
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     return 0;
 }
 
 static int aiff_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
 {
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     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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     AIFFOutputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
     AVCodecContext *enc = s->streams[0]->codec;
 
     /* Chunks sizes must be even */
     int64_t file_size, end_size;
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     end_size = file_size = avio_tell(pb);
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     if (file_size & 1) {
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         avio_w8(pb, 0);
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         end_size++;
     }
 
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     if (s->pb->seekable) {
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         /* File length */
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         avio_seek(pb, aiff->form, SEEK_SET);
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         avio_wb32(pb, file_size - aiff->form - 4);
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         /* Number of sample frames */
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         avio_seek(pb, aiff->frames, SEEK_SET);
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         avio_wb32(pb, (file_size-aiff->ssnd-12)/enc->block_align);
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         /* Sound Data chunk size */
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         avio_seek(pb, aiff->ssnd, SEEK_SET);
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         avio_wb32(pb, file_size - aiff->ssnd - 4);
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         /* return to the end */
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         avio_seek(pb, end_size, SEEK_SET);
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         avio_flush(pb);
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     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVOutputFormat ff_aiff_muxer = {
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     .name              = "aiff",
     .long_name         = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio IFF"),
     .mime_type         = "audio/aiff",
     .extensions        = "aif,aiff,afc,aifc",
     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(AIFFOutputContext),
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     .audio_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE,
     .video_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
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     .write_header      = aiff_write_header,
     .write_packet      = aiff_write_packet,
     .write_trailer     = aiff_write_trailer,
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     .codec_tag         = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_aiff_tags, 0 },
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 };