libavcodec/mdec.c
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 /*
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  * Sony PlayStation MDEC (Motion DECoder)
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  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
  *
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  * based upon code from Sebastian Jedruszkiewicz <elf@frogger.rules.pl>
  *
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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  */
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 /**
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  * @file
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  * Sony PlayStation MDEC (Motion DECoder)
  * This is very similar to intra-only MPEG-1.
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  */
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 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "dsputil.h"
 #include "mpegvideo.h"
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 #include "mpeg12.h"
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 #include "thread.h"
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 typedef struct MDECContext{
     AVCodecContext *avctx;
     DSPContext dsp;
     AVFrame picture;
     GetBitContext gb;
     ScanTable scantable;
     int version;
     int qscale;
     int last_dc[3];
     int mb_width;
     int mb_height;
     int mb_x, mb_y;
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     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, DCTELEM, block)[6][64];
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     uint8_t *bitstream_buffer;
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     unsigned int bitstream_buffer_size;
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     int block_last_index[6];
 } MDECContext;
 
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 //very similar to MPEG-1
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 static inline int mdec_decode_block_intra(MDECContext *a, DCTELEM *block, int n)
 {
     int level, diff, i, j, run;
     int component;
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     RLTable *rl = &ff_rl_mpeg1;
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     uint8_t * const scantable= a->scantable.permutated;
     const uint16_t *quant_matrix= ff_mpeg1_default_intra_matrix;
     const int qscale= a->qscale;
 
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     /* DC coefficient */
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     if(a->version==2){
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         block[0]= 2*get_sbits(&a->gb, 10) + 1024;
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     }else{
         component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : n - 4 + 1);
         diff = decode_dc(&a->gb, component);
         if (diff >= 0xffff)
             return -1;
         a->last_dc[component]+= diff;
         block[0] = a->last_dc[component]<<3;
     }
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     i = 0;
     {
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         OPEN_READER(re, &a->gb);
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         /* now quantify & encode AC coefficients */
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         for(;;) {
             UPDATE_CACHE(re, &a->gb);
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             GET_RL_VLC(level, run, re, &a->gb, rl->rl_vlc[0], TEX_VLC_BITS, 2, 0);
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             if(level == 127){
                 break;
             } else if(level != 0) {
                 i += run;
                 j = scantable[i];
                 level= (level*qscale*quant_matrix[j])>>3;
                 level = (level ^ SHOW_SBITS(re, &a->gb, 1)) - SHOW_SBITS(re, &a->gb, 1);
                 LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, &a->gb, 1);
             } else {
                 /* escape */
                 run = SHOW_UBITS(re, &a->gb, 6)+1; LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, &a->gb, 6);
                 UPDATE_CACHE(re, &a->gb);
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                 level = SHOW_SBITS(re, &a->gb, 10); SKIP_BITS(re, &a->gb, 10);
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                 i += run;
                 j = scantable[i];
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                 if(level<0){
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                     level= -level;
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                     level= (level*qscale*quant_matrix[j])>>3;
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                     level= (level-1)|1;
                     level= -level;
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                 }else{
                     level= (level*qscale*quant_matrix[j])>>3;
                     level= (level-1)|1;
                 }
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             }
             if (i > 63){
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                 av_log(a->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ac-tex damaged at %d %d\n", a->mb_x, a->mb_y);
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                 return -1;
             }
 
             block[j] = level;
         }
         CLOSE_READER(re, &a->gb);
     }
     a->block_last_index[n] = i;
     return 0;
 }
 
 static inline int decode_mb(MDECContext *a, DCTELEM block[6][64]){
     int i;
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     const int block_index[6]= {5,4,0,1,2,3};
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     a->dsp.clear_blocks(block[0]);
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     for(i=0; i<6; i++){
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         if( mdec_decode_block_intra(a, block[ block_index[i] ], block_index[i]) < 0 ||
             get_bits_left(&a->gb) < 0)
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             return -1;
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void idct_put(MDECContext *a, int mb_x, int mb_y){
     DCTELEM (*block)[64]= a->block;
     int linesize= a->picture.linesize[0];
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     uint8_t *dest_y  = a->picture.data[0] + (mb_y * 16* linesize              ) + mb_x * 16;
     uint8_t *dest_cb = a->picture.data[1] + (mb_y * 8 * a->picture.linesize[1]) + mb_x * 8;
     uint8_t *dest_cr = a->picture.data[2] + (mb_y * 8 * a->picture.linesize[2]) + mb_x * 8;
 
     a->dsp.idct_put(dest_y                 , linesize, block[0]);
     a->dsp.idct_put(dest_y              + 8, linesize, block[1]);
     a->dsp.idct_put(dest_y + 8*linesize    , linesize, block[2]);
     a->dsp.idct_put(dest_y + 8*linesize + 8, linesize, block[3]);
 
     if(!(a->avctx->flags&CODEC_FLAG_GRAY)){
         a->dsp.idct_put(dest_cb, a->picture.linesize[1], block[4]);
         a->dsp.idct_put(dest_cr, a->picture.linesize[2], block[5]);
     }
 }
 
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 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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                         void *data, int *got_frame,
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                         AVPacket *avpkt)
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 {
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     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
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     MDECContext * const a = avctx->priv_data;
     AVFrame *picture = data;
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     AVFrame * const p= &a->picture;
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     int i;
 
     if(p->data[0])
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         ff_thread_release_buffer(avctx, p);
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     p->reference= 0;
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     if(ff_thread_get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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         return -1;
     }
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     p->pict_type= AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
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     p->key_frame= 1;
 
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     av_fast_malloc(&a->bitstream_buffer, &a->bitstream_buffer_size, buf_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
     if (!a->bitstream_buffer)
         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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     for(i=0; i<buf_size; i+=2){
         a->bitstream_buffer[i]  = buf[i+1];
         a->bitstream_buffer[i+1]= buf[i  ];
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     }
     init_get_bits(&a->gb, a->bitstream_buffer, buf_size*8);
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     /* skip over 4 preamble bytes in stream (typically 0xXX 0xXX 0x00 0x38) */
     skip_bits(&a->gb, 32);
 
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     a->qscale=  get_bits(&a->gb, 16);
     a->version= get_bits(&a->gb, 16);
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     a->last_dc[0]=
     a->last_dc[1]=
     a->last_dc[2]= 128;
 
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     for(a->mb_x=0; a->mb_x<a->mb_width; a->mb_x++){
         for(a->mb_y=0; a->mb_y<a->mb_height; a->mb_y++){
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             if( decode_mb(a, a->block) <0)
                 return -1;
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             idct_put(a, a->mb_x, a->mb_y);
         }
     }
 
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     p->quality= a->qscale * FF_QP2LAMBDA;
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     memset(p->qscale_table, a->qscale, a->mb_width);
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     *picture   = a->picture;
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     *got_frame = 1;
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     return (get_bits_count(&a->gb)+31)/32*4;
 }
 
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 static av_cold void mdec_common_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
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     MDECContext * const a = avctx->priv_data;
 
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     ff_dsputil_init(&a->dsp, avctx);
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     a->mb_width   = (avctx->coded_width  + 15) / 16;
     a->mb_height  = (avctx->coded_height + 15) / 16;
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     avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&a->picture);
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     avctx->coded_frame= &a->picture;
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     a->avctx= avctx;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
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     MDECContext * const a = avctx->priv_data;
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     AVFrame *p= &a->picture;
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     mdec_common_init(avctx);
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     ff_mpeg12_init_vlcs();
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     ff_init_scantable(a->dsp.idct_permutation, &a->scantable, ff_zigzag_direct);
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     if( avctx->idct_algo == FF_IDCT_AUTO )
         avctx->idct_algo = FF_IDCT_SIMPLE;
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     p->qstride= 0;
     p->qscale_table= av_mallocz(a->mb_width);
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     avctx->pix_fmt= AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P;
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int decode_init_thread_copy(AVCodecContext *avctx){
     MDECContext * const a = avctx->priv_data;
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     AVFrame *p = &a->picture;
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     avctx->coded_frame= p;
     a->avctx= avctx;
 
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     p->qscale_table= av_mallocz(a->mb_width);
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx){
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     MDECContext * const a = avctx->priv_data;
 
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     if(a->picture.data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &a->picture);
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     av_freep(&a->bitstream_buffer);
     av_freep(&a->picture.qscale_table);
     a->bitstream_buffer_size=0;
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_mdec_decoder = {
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     .name             = "mdec",
     .type             = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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     .id               = AV_CODEC_ID_MDEC,
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     .priv_data_size   = sizeof(MDECContext),
     .init             = decode_init,
     .close            = decode_end,
     .decode           = decode_frame,
     .capabilities     = CODEC_CAP_DR1 | CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS,
     .long_name        = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sony PlayStation MDEC (Motion DECoder)"),
     .init_thread_copy = ONLY_IF_THREADS_ENABLED(decode_init_thread_copy)
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 };