libavcodec/sgidec.c
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 /*
  * SGI image decoder
  * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
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 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
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 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 #include "sgi.h"
 
 typedef struct SgiState {
     AVFrame picture;
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     AVCodecContext *avctx;
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     unsigned int width;
     unsigned int height;
     unsigned int depth;
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     unsigned int bytes_per_channel;
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     int linesize;
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     GetByteContext g;
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 } SgiState;
 
 /**
  * Expand an RLE row into a channel.
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  * @param s the current image state
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  * @param out_buf Points to one line after the output buffer.
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  * @param len length of out_buf in bytes
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  * @param pixelstride pixel stride of input buffer
  * @return size of output in bytes, -1 if buffer overflows
  */
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 static int expand_rle_row(SgiState *s, uint8_t *out_buf,
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                           int len, int pixelstride)
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 {
     unsigned char pixel, count;
     unsigned char *orig = out_buf;
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     uint8_t *out_end = out_buf + len;
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     while (out_buf < out_end) {
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         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < 1)
             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
         pixel = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
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         if (!(count = (pixel & 0x7f))) {
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             break;
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         }
 
         /* Check for buffer overflow. */
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         if (out_end - out_buf <= pixelstride * (count - 1)) {
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             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid pixel count.\n");
             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
         }
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         if (pixel & 0x80) {
             while (count--) {
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                 *out_buf = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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                 out_buf += pixelstride;
             }
         } else {
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             pixel = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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             while (count--) {
                 *out_buf = pixel;
                 out_buf += pixelstride;
             }
         }
     }
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     return (out_buf - orig) / pixelstride;
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 }
 
 /**
  * Read a run length encoded SGI image.
  * @param out_buf output buffer
  * @param s the current image state
  * @return 0 if no error, else return error number.
  */
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 static int read_rle_sgi(uint8_t *out_buf, SgiState *s)
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 {
     uint8_t *dest_row;
     unsigned int len = s->height * s->depth * 4;
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     GetByteContext g_table = s->g;
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     unsigned int y, z;
     unsigned int start_offset;
 
     /* size of  RLE offset and length tables */
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     if (len * 2  > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g)) {
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
     for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++) {
         dest_row = out_buf;
         for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
             dest_row -= s->linesize;
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             start_offset = bytestream2_get_be32(&g_table);
             bytestream2_seek(&s->g, start_offset, SEEK_SET);
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             if (expand_rle_row(s, dest_row + z, s->width*s->depth,
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                                s->depth) != s->width) {
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                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             }
         }
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 /**
  * Read an uncompressed SGI image.
  * @param out_buf output buffer
  * @param s the current image state
  * @return 0 if read success, otherwise return -1.
  */
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 static int read_uncompressed_sgi(unsigned char* out_buf, SgiState *s)
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 {
     int x, y, z;
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     unsigned int offset = s->height * s->width * s->bytes_per_channel;
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     GetByteContext gp[4];
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     uint8_t *out_end;
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     /* Test buffer size. */
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     if (offset * s->depth > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g))
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 
     /* Create a reader for each plane */
     for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++) {
         gp[z] = s->g;
         bytestream2_skip(&gp[z], z * offset);
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     }
 
     for (y = s->height - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
         out_end = out_buf + (y * s->linesize);
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         if (s->bytes_per_channel == 1) {
             for (x = s->width; x > 0; x--)
                 for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++)
                     *out_end++ = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gp[z]);
         } else {
             uint16_t *out16 = (uint16_t *)out_end;
             for (x = s->width; x > 0; x--)
                 for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++)
                     *out16++ = bytestream2_get_ne16u(&gp[z]);
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         }
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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                         void *data, int *got_frame,
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                         AVPacket *avpkt)
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 {
     SgiState *s = avctx->priv_data;
     AVFrame *picture = data;
     AVFrame *p = &s->picture;
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     unsigned int dimension, rle;
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     int ret = 0;
     uint8_t *out_buf, *out_end;
 
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     bytestream2_init(&s->g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < SGI_HEADER_SIZE) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buf_size too small (%d)\n", avpkt->size);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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     }
 
     /* Test for SGI magic. */
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     if (bytestream2_get_be16(&s->g) != SGI_MAGIC) {
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bad magic number\n");
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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     }
 
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     rle                  = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
     s->bytes_per_channel = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
     dimension            = bytestream2_get_be16(&s->g);
     s->width             = bytestream2_get_be16(&s->g);
     s->height            = bytestream2_get_be16(&s->g);
     s->depth             = bytestream2_get_be16(&s->g);
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     if (s->bytes_per_channel != 1 && (s->bytes_per_channel != 2 || rle)) {
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong channel number\n");
         return -1;
     }
 
     /* Check for supported image dimensions. */
     if (dimension != 2 && dimension != 3) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong dimension number\n");
         return -1;
     }
 
     if (s->depth == SGI_GRAYSCALE) {
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         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE : AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
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     } else if (s->depth == SGI_RGB) {
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         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
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     } else if (s->depth == SGI_RGBA) {
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         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA;
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     } else {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong picture format\n");
         return -1;
     }
 
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     if (av_image_check_size(s->width, s->height, 0, avctx))
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         return -1;
     avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, s->width, s->height);
 
     if (p->data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p);
 
     p->reference = 0;
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     if (ff_get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0) {
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed.\n");
         return -1;
     }
 
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     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
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     p->key_frame = 1;
     out_buf = p->data[0];
 
     out_end = out_buf + p->linesize[0] * s->height;
 
     s->linesize = p->linesize[0];
 
     /* Skip header. */
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     bytestream2_seek(&s->g, SGI_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
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     if (rle) {
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         ret = read_rle_sgi(out_end, s);
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     } else {
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         ret = read_uncompressed_sgi(out_buf, s);
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     }
 
     if (ret == 0) {
         *picture   = s->picture;
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         *got_frame = 1;
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         return avpkt->size;
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     } else {
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         return ret;
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     }
 }
 
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 static av_cold int sgi_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
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     SgiState *s = avctx->priv_data;
 
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     s->avctx = avctx;
 
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     avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->picture);
     avctx->coded_frame = &s->picture;
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int sgi_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
     SgiState * const s = avctx->priv_data;
 
     if (s->picture.data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_sgi_decoder = {
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     .name           = "sgi",
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SgiState),
     .init           = sgi_init,
     .close          = sgi_end,
     .decode         = decode_frame,
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     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
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     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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 };