libavcodec/pictordec.c
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 /*
  * Pictor/PC Paint decoder
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 /**
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  * @file
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  * Pictor/PC Paint decoder
  */
 
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 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
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 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
 #include "cga_data.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 typedef struct PicContext {
     AVFrame frame;
     int width, height;
     int nb_planes;
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     GetByteContext g;
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 } PicContext;
 
 static void picmemset_8bpp(PicContext *s, int value, int run, int *x, int *y)
 {
     while (run > 0) {
         uint8_t *d = s->frame.data[0] + *y * s->frame.linesize[0];
         if (*x + run >= s->width) {
             int n = s->width - *x;
             memset(d + *x, value, n);
             run -= n;
             *x = 0;
             *y -= 1;
             if (*y < 0)
                 break;
         } else {
             memset(d + *x, value, run);
             *x += run;
             break;
         }
     }
 }
 
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 static void picmemset(PicContext *s, int value, int run,
                       int *x, int *y, int *plane, int bits_per_plane)
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 {
     uint8_t *d;
     int shift = *plane * bits_per_plane;
     int mask  = ((1 << bits_per_plane) - 1) << shift;
     value   <<= shift;
 
     while (run > 0) {
         int j;
         for (j = 8-bits_per_plane; j >= 0; j -= bits_per_plane) {
             d = s->frame.data[0] + *y * s->frame.linesize[0];
             d[*x] |= (value >> j) & mask;
             *x += 1;
             if (*x == s->width) {
                 *y -= 1;
                 *x = 0;
                 if (*y < 0) {
                    *y = s->height - 1;
                    *plane += 1;
                    value <<= bits_per_plane;
                    mask  <<= bits_per_plane;
                    if (*plane >= s->nb_planes)
                        break;
                 }
             }
         }
         run--;
     }
 }
 
 static const uint8_t cga_mode45_index[6][4] = {
     [0] = { 0, 3,  5,   7 }, // mode4, palette#1, low intensity
     [1] = { 0, 2,  4,   6 }, // mode4, palette#2, low intensity
     [2] = { 0, 3,  4,   7 }, // mode5, low intensity
     [3] = { 0, 11, 13, 15 }, // mode4, palette#1, high intensity
     [4] = { 0, 10, 12, 14 }, // mode4, palette#2, high intensity
     [5] = { 0, 11, 12, 15 }, // mode5, high intensity
 };
 
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 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     PicContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
 
     avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->frame);
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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                         void *data, int *got_frame,
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                         AVPacket *avpkt)
 {
     PicContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
     uint32_t *palette;
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     int bits_per_plane, bpp, etype, esize, npal, pos_after_pal;
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     int i, x, y, plane, tmp, val;
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     bytestream2_init(&s->g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
 
     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < 11)
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 
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     if (bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g) != 0x1234)
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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     s->width       = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g);
     s->height      = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g);
     bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 4);
     tmp            = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
     bits_per_plane = tmp & 0xF;
     s->nb_planes   = (tmp >> 4) + 1;
     bpp            = bits_per_plane * s->nb_planes;
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     if (bits_per_plane > 8 || bpp < 1 || bpp > 32) {
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         av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "unsupported bit depth\n");
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         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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     }
 
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     if (bytestream2_peek_byte(&s->g) == 0xFF || bpp == 1 || bpp == 4 || bpp == 8) {
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         bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 2);
         etype = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
         esize = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < esize)
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             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     } else {
         etype = -1;
         esize = 0;
     }
 
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     avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
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     if (s->width != avctx->width && s->height != avctx->height) {
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         if (av_image_check_size(s->width, s->height, 0, avctx) < 0)
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             return -1;
         avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, s->width, s->height);
         if (s->frame.data[0])
             avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
     }
 
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     if (ff_get_buffer(avctx, &s->frame) < 0){
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
         return -1;
     }
     memset(s->frame.data[0], 0, s->height * s->frame.linesize[0]);
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     s->frame.pict_type           = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
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     s->frame.palette_has_changed = 1;
 
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     pos_after_pal = bytestream2_tell(&s->g) + esize;
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     palette = (uint32_t*)s->frame.data[1];
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     if (etype == 1 && esize > 1 && bytestream2_peek_byte(&s->g) < 6) {
         int idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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         npal = 4;
         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++)
             palette[i] = ff_cga_palette[ cga_mode45_index[idx][i] ];
     } else if (etype == 2) {
         npal = FFMIN(esize, 16);
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         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
             int pal_idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
             palette[i]  = ff_cga_palette[FFMIN(pal_idx, 16)];
         }
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     } else if (etype == 3) {
         npal = FFMIN(esize, 16);
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         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
             int pal_idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
             palette[i]  = ff_ega_palette[FFMIN(pal_idx, 63)];
         }
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     } else if (etype == 4 || etype == 5) {
         npal = FFMIN(esize / 3, 256);
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         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
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             palette[i] = bytestream2_get_be24(&s->g) << 2;
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             palette[i] |= 0xFFU << 24 | palette[i] >> 6 & 0x30303;
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         }
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     } else {
         if (bpp == 1) {
             npal = 2;
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             palette[0] = 0xFF000000;
             palette[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
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         } else if (bpp == 2) {
             npal = 4;
             for (i = 0; i < npal; i++)
                 palette[i] = ff_cga_palette[ cga_mode45_index[0][i] ];
         } else {
             npal = 16;
             memcpy(palette, ff_cga_palette, npal * 4);
         }
     }
     // fill remaining palette entries
     memset(palette + npal, 0, AVPALETTE_SIZE - npal * 4);
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     // skip remaining palette bytes
     bytestream2_seek(&s->g, pos_after_pal, SEEK_SET);
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     val = 0;
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     y = s->height - 1;
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     if (bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g)) {
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         x = 0;
         plane = 0;
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         while (y >= 0 && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) >= 6) {
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             int stop_size, marker, t1, t2;
 
             t1        = bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g);
             t2        = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
             stop_size = t1 - FFMIN(t1, t2);
             // ignore uncompressed block size
             bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 2);
             marker    = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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             while (plane < s->nb_planes && y >= 0 &&
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                    bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) > stop_size) {
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                 int run = 1;
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                 val = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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                 if (val == marker) {
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                     run = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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                     if (run == 0)
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                         run = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
                     val = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
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                 }
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                 if (!bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g))
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                     break;
 
                 if (bits_per_plane == 8) {
                     picmemset_8bpp(s, val, run, &x, &y);
                     if (y < 0)
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                         goto finish;
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                 } else {
                     picmemset(s, val, run, &x, &y, &plane, bits_per_plane);
                 }
             }
         }
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         if (x < avctx->width && y >= 0) {
             int run = (y + 1) * avctx->width - x;
             if (bits_per_plane == 8)
                 picmemset_8bpp(s, val, run, &x, &y);
             else
                 picmemset(s, val, run / (8 / bits_per_plane), &x, &y, &plane, bits_per_plane);
         }
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     } else {
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         while (y >= 0 && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) > 0) {
             memcpy(s->frame.data[0] + y * s->frame.linesize[0], s->g.buffer, FFMIN(avctx->width, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g)));
             bytestream2_skip(&s->g, avctx->width);
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             y--;
         }
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     }
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 finish:
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     *got_frame      = 1;
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     *(AVFrame*)data = s->frame;
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     return avpkt->size;
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 }
 
 static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     PicContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
     if (s->frame.data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_pictor_decoder = {
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     .name           = "pictor",
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_PICTOR,
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(PicContext),
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     .init           = decode_init,
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     .close          = decode_end,
     .decode         = decode_frame,
     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pictor/PC Paint"),
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 };