libavcodec/mvcdec.c
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 /*
  * Silicon Graphics Motion Video Compressor 1 & 2 decoder
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter Ross
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 /**
  * @file
  * Silicon Graphics Motion Video Compressor 1 & 2 decoder
  */
 
 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
 
 typedef struct MvcContext {
     int vflip;
 } MvcContext;
 
 static av_cold int mvc_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     MvcContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
     int width  = avctx->width;
     int height = avctx->height;
 
     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MVC1) {
         width  += 3;
         height += 3;
     }
     width  &= ~3;
     height &= ~3;
     if (width != avctx->width || height != avctx->height)
         avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height);
 
     avctx->pix_fmt = (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MVC1) ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555 : AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA;
     avctx->coded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
     if (!avctx->coded_frame)
         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 
     s->vflip = avctx->extradata_size >= 9 && !memcmp(avctx->extradata + avctx->extradata_size - 9, "BottomUp", 9);
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int decode_mvc1(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb, uint8_t *dst_start, int width, int height, int linesize)
 {
     uint8_t *dst;
     uint16_t v[8];
     int mask, x, y, i;
 
     x = y= 0;
     while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) >= 6) {
         mask = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
         v[0] = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
         v[1] = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
         if ((v[0] & 0x8000)) {
             if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 12) {
                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "buffer overflow\n");
                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             }
             for (i = 2; i < 8; i++)
                 v[i] = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
         } else {
             v[2] = v[4] = v[6] = v[0];
             v[3] = v[5] = v[7] = v[1];
         }
 
 #define PIX16(target, true, false) \
         i = (mask & target) ? true : false; \
         AV_WN16A(dst, (v[i] & 0x7C00) | (v[i] & 0x3E0) | (v[i] & 0x1F)); \
         dst += 2;
 
 #define ROW16(row, a1, a0, b1, b0) \
         dst = dst_start + (y + row) * linesize + x * 2; \
         PIX16(1 << (row * 4),     a1, a0) \
         PIX16(1 << (row * 4 + 1), a1, a0) \
         PIX16(1 << (row * 4 + 2), b1, b0) \
         PIX16(1 << (row * 4 + 3), b1, b0)
 
         ROW16(0, 0, 1, 2, 3);
         ROW16(1, 0, 1, 2, 3);
         ROW16(2, 4, 5, 6, 7);
         ROW16(3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
 
         x += 4;
         if (x >= width) {
             y += 4;
             if (y >= height) {
                 break;
             }
             x = 0;
         }
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static void set_4x4_block(uint8_t *dst, int linesize, uint32_t pixel)
 {
     int i, j;
     for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
             AV_WN32A(dst + j * linesize + i * 4, pixel);
 }
 
 #define PIX32(target, true, false) \
     AV_WN32A(dst, (mask & target) ? v[true] : v[false]); \
     dst += 4;
 
 #define ROW32(row, a1, a0, b1, b0) \
     dst = dst_start + (y + row) * linesize + x * 4; \
     PIX32(1 << (row * 4),     a1, a0) \
     PIX32(1 << (row * 4 + 1), a1, a0) \
     PIX32(1 << (row * 4 + 2), b1, b0) \
     PIX32(1 << (row * 4 + 3), b1, b0)
 
 #define MVC2_BLOCK \
     ROW32(0, 1, 0, 3, 2); \
     ROW32(1, 1, 0, 3, 2); \
     ROW32(2, 5, 4, 7, 6); \
     ROW32(3, 5, 4, 7, 6);
 
 static int decode_mvc2(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb, uint8_t *dst_start, int width, int height, int linesize, int vflip)
 {
     uint8_t *dst;
     uint32_t color[128], v[8];
     int w, h, nb_colors, i, x, y, p0, p1, mask;
 
     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 6)
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 
     w = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
     h = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
     if ((w & ~3) != width || (h & ~3) != height)
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "dimension mismatch\n");
 
     if (bytestream2_get_byteu(gb)) {
         av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "bitmap feature\n");
         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
     }
 
     nb_colors = bytestream2_get_byteu(gb);
     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < nb_colors * 3)
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(nb_colors, 128); i++)
         color[i] = 0xFF000000 | bytestream2_get_be24u(gb);
     if (nb_colors > 128)
         bytestream2_skip(gb, (nb_colors - 128) * 3);
 
     if (vflip) {
         dst_start += (height - 1) * linesize;
         linesize = -linesize;
     }
     x = y = 0;
     while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) >= 1) {
         p0 = bytestream2_get_byteu(gb);
         if ((p0 & 0x80)) {
             if ((p0 & 0x40)) {
                 p0 &= 0x3F;
                 p0 = (p0 << 2) | (p0 >> 4);
                 set_4x4_block(dst_start + y * linesize + x * 4, linesize, 0xFF000000 | (p0 << 16) | (p0 << 8) | p0);
             } else {
                 int g, r;
                 p0 &= 0x3F;
                 p0 = (p0 << 2) | (p0 >> 4);
                 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 2)
                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
                 g = bytestream2_get_byteu(gb);
                 r = bytestream2_get_byteu(gb);
                 set_4x4_block(dst_start + y * linesize + x * 4, linesize, 0xFF000000 | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | p0);
             }
         } else {
             if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 1)
                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             p1 = bytestream2_get_byteu(gb);
             if ((p1 & 0x80)) {
                 if ((p0 & 0x7F) == (p1 & 0x7F)) {
                     set_4x4_block(dst_start + y * linesize + x * 4, linesize, color[p0 & 0x7F]);
                 } else {
                     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 2)
                         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
                     v[0] = v[2] = v[4] = v[6] = color[p0 & 0x7F];
                     v[1] = v[3] = v[5] = v[7] = color[p1 & 0x7F];
                     mask = bytestream2_get_le16u(gb);
                     MVC2_BLOCK
                 }
             } else {
                 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 8)
                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
                 v[0] = color[p0 & 0x7F];
                 v[1] = color[p1 & 0x7F];
                 for (i = 2; i < 8; i++)
                     v[i] = color[bytestream2_get_byteu(gb) & 0x7F];
                 mask = bytestream2_get_le16u(gb);
                 MVC2_BLOCK
             }
         }
 
         x += 4;
         if (x >= width) {
             y += 4;
             if (y >= height)
                 break;
             x = 0;
         }
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int mvc_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                             void *data, int *got_frame,
                             AVPacket *avpkt)
 {
     MvcContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
     GetByteContext gb;
     int ret;
 
     avctx->coded_frame->reference = 3;
     avctx->coded_frame->buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE |
                             FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_READABLE;
     ret = avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, avctx->coded_frame);
     if (ret < 0) {
         av_log (avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
     }
 
     bytestream2_init(&gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MVC1)
         ret = decode_mvc1(avctx, &gb, avctx->coded_frame->data[0], avctx->width, avctx->height, avctx->coded_frame->linesize[0]);
     else
         ret = decode_mvc2(avctx, &gb, avctx->coded_frame->data[0], avctx->width, avctx->height, avctx->coded_frame->linesize[0], s->vflip);
     if (ret < 0)
         return ret;
 
     *got_frame      = 1;
     *(AVFrame*)data = *avctx->coded_frame;
     return avpkt->size;
 }
 
 static av_cold int mvc_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     if (avctx->coded_frame->data[0])
         avctx->release_buffer(avctx, avctx->coded_frame);
     av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame);
     return 0;
 }
 
 #if CONFIG_MVC1_DECODER
 AVCodec ff_mvc1_decoder = {
     .name           = "mvc1",
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MVC1,
     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MvcContext),
     .init           = mvc_decode_init,
     .close          = mvc_decode_end,
     .decode         = mvc_decode_frame,
     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Silicon Graphics Motion Video Compressor 1"),
 };
 #endif
 
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 #if CONFIG_MVC2_DECODER
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 AVCodec ff_mvc2_decoder = {
     .name           = "mvc2",
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MVC2,
     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MvcContext),
     .init           = mvc_decode_init,
     .close          = mvc_decode_end,
     .decode         = mvc_decode_frame,
     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Silicon Graphics Motion Video Compressor 2"),
 };
 #endif