libavcodec/xwdenc.c
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 /*
  * XWD image format
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Paul B Mahol
  *
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 #include "xwd.h"
 
 #define WINDOW_NAME         "lavcxwdenc"
 #define WINDOW_NAME_SIZE    11
 
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 static int xwd_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
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                             const AVFrame *pict, int *got_packet)
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 {
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     enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt = avctx->pix_fmt;
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     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(pix_fmt);
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     uint32_t pixdepth, bpp, bpad, ncolors = 0, lsize, vclass, be = 0;
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     uint32_t rgb[3] = { 0 }, bitorder = 0;
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     uint32_t header_size;
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     int i, out_size, ret;
     uint8_t *ptr, *buf;
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     AVFrame * const p = (AVFrame *)pict;
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     pixdepth = av_get_bits_per_pixel(desc);
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     if (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BE)
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         be = 1;
     switch (pix_fmt) {
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR:
         if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB ||
             pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR)
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             be = 1;
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         if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR ||
             pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA) {
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             rgb[0] = 0xFF;
             rgb[1] = 0xFF00;
             rgb[2] = 0xFF0000;
         } else {
             rgb[0] = 0xFF0000;
             rgb[1] = 0xFF00;
             rgb[2] = 0xFF;
         }
         bpp      = 32;
         pixdepth = 24;
         vclass   = XWD_TRUE_COLOR;
         bpad     = 32;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
         if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
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             be = 1;
         bpp      = 24;
         vclass   = XWD_TRUE_COLOR;
         bpad     = 32;
         rgb[0]   = 0xFF0000;
         rgb[1]   = 0xFF00;
         rgb[2]   = 0xFF;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565LE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565BE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565LE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565BE:
         if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565LE ||
             pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565BE) {
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             rgb[0] = 0x1F;
             rgb[1] = 0x7E0;
             rgb[2] = 0xF800;
         } else {
             rgb[0] = 0xF800;
             rgb[1] = 0x7E0;
             rgb[2] = 0x1F;
         }
         bpp      = 16;
         vclass   = XWD_TRUE_COLOR;
         bpad     = 16;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555BE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555LE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555BE:
         if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555LE ||
             pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555BE) {
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             rgb[0] = 0x1F;
             rgb[1] = 0x3E0;
             rgb[2] = 0x7C00;
         } else {
             rgb[0] = 0x7C00;
             rgb[1] = 0x3E0;
             rgb[2] = 0x1F;
         }
         bpp      = 16;
         vclass   = XWD_TRUE_COLOR;
         bpad     = 16;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR8:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE:
     case AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8:
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         bpp      = 8;
         vclass   = XWD_PSEUDO_COLOR;
         bpad     = 8;
         ncolors  = 256;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
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         bpp      = 8;
         bpad     = 8;
         vclass   = XWD_STATIC_GRAY;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
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         be       = 1;
         bitorder = 1;
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         bpp      = 1;
         bpad     = 8;
         vclass   = XWD_STATIC_GRAY;
         break;
     default:
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixel format\n");
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         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
     }
 
     lsize       = FFALIGN(bpp * avctx->width, bpad) / 8;
     header_size = XWD_HEADER_SIZE + WINDOW_NAME_SIZE;
     out_size    = header_size + ncolors * XWD_CMAP_SIZE + avctx->height * lsize;
 
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     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, out_size)) < 0)
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         return ret;
     buf = pkt->data;
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     p->key_frame = 1;
     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, header_size);
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, XWD_VERSION);   // file version
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, XWD_Z_PIXMAP);  // pixmap format
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, pixdepth);      // pixmap depth in pixels
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, avctx->width);  // pixmap width in pixels
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, avctx->height); // pixmap height in pixels
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);             // bitmap x offset
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, be);            // byte order
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 32);            // bitmap unit
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, bitorder);      // bit-order of image data
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, bpad);          // bitmap scan-line pad in bits
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, bpp);           // bits per pixel
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, lsize);         // bytes per scan-line
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, vclass);        // visual class
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, rgb[0]);        // red mask
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, rgb[1]);        // green mask
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, rgb[2]);        // blue mask
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 8);             // size of each bitmask in bits
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, ncolors);       // number of colors
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, ncolors);       // number of entries in color map
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, avctx->width);  // window width
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, avctx->height); // window height
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);             // window upper left X coordinate
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);             // window upper left Y coordinate
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);             // window border width
     bytestream_put_buffer(&buf, WINDOW_NAME, WINDOW_NAME_SIZE);
 
     for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) {
         uint32_t val;
         uint8_t red, green, blue;
 
         val   = AV_RN32A(p->data[1] + i * 4);
         red   = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
         green = (val >>  8) & 0xFF;
         blue  =  val        & 0xFF;
 
         bytestream_put_be32(&buf, i);         // colormap entry number
         bytestream_put_be16(&buf, red   << 8);
         bytestream_put_be16(&buf, green << 8);
         bytestream_put_be16(&buf, blue  << 8);
         bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0x7);       // bitmask flag
         bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0);         // padding
     }
 
     ptr = p->data[0];
     for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
         bytestream_put_buffer(&buf, ptr, lsize);
         ptr += p->linesize[0];
     }
 
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     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
     *got_packet = 1;
     return 0;
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 }
 
 AVCodec ff_xwd_encoder = {
     .name         = "xwd",
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     .long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("XWD (X Window Dump) image"),
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     .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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     .id           = AV_CODEC_ID_XWD,
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     .encode2      = xwd_encode_frame,
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     .pix_fmts     = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565BE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565LE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565BE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565LE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555BE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555BE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555LE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB8,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR8,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8,
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                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
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                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE,
                                                  AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
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 };