libavcodec/vc1.h
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 /*
  * VC-1 and WMV3 decoder
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Konstantin Shishkov
  * Partly based on vc9.c (c) 2005 Anonymous, Alex Beregszaszi, Michael Niedermayer
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
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 #ifndef AVCODEC_VC1_H
 #define AVCODEC_VC1_H
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 #include "avcodec.h"
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 #include "h264chroma.h"
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 #include "mpegvideo.h"
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 #include "intrax8.h"
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 #include "vc1dsp.h"
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 #define AC_VLC_BITS 9
 
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 /** Markers used in VC-1 AP frame data */
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 //@{
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 enum VC1Code {
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     VC1_CODE_RES0       = 0x00000100,
     VC1_CODE_ENDOFSEQ   = 0x0000010A,
     VC1_CODE_SLICE,
     VC1_CODE_FIELD,
     VC1_CODE_FRAME,
     VC1_CODE_ENTRYPOINT,
     VC1_CODE_SEQHDR,
 };
 //@}
 
 #define IS_MARKER(x) (((x) & ~0xFF) == VC1_CODE_RES0)
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 /** Available Profiles */
 //@{
 enum Profile {
     PROFILE_SIMPLE,
     PROFILE_MAIN,
     PROFILE_COMPLEX, ///< TODO: WMV9 specific
     PROFILE_ADVANCED
 };
 //@}
 
 /** Sequence quantizer mode */
 //@{
 enum QuantMode {
     QUANT_FRAME_IMPLICIT,    ///< Implicitly specified at frame level
     QUANT_FRAME_EXPLICIT,    ///< Explicitly specified at frame level
     QUANT_NON_UNIFORM,       ///< Non-uniform quant used for all frames
     QUANT_UNIFORM            ///< Uniform quant used for all frames
 };
 //@}
 
 /** Where quant can be changed */
 //@{
 enum DQProfile {
     DQPROFILE_FOUR_EDGES,
     DQPROFILE_DOUBLE_EDGES,
     DQPROFILE_SINGLE_EDGE,
     DQPROFILE_ALL_MBS
 };
 //@}
 
 /** @name Where quant can be changed
  */
 //@{
 enum DQSingleEdge {
     DQSINGLE_BEDGE_LEFT,
     DQSINGLE_BEDGE_TOP,
     DQSINGLE_BEDGE_RIGHT,
     DQSINGLE_BEDGE_BOTTOM
 };
 //@}
 
 /** Which pair of edges is quantized with ALTPQUANT */
 //@{
 enum DQDoubleEdge {
     DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_TOPLEFT,
     DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_TOPRIGHT,
     DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_BOTTOMRIGHT,
     DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_BOTTOMLEFT
 };
 //@}
 
 /** MV modes for P frames */
 //@{
 enum MVModes {
     MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL_BILIN,
     MV_PMODE_1MV,
     MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL,
     MV_PMODE_MIXED_MV,
     MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP
 };
 //@}
 
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 /** MBMODE for interlaced frame P-picture */
 //@{
 enum MBModesIntfr {
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_1MV,
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_2MV_FIELD,
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_2MV,
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_4MV_FIELD,
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_4MV,
     MV_PMODE_INTFR_INTRA,
 };
 //@}
 
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 /** @name MV types for B frames */
 //@{
 enum BMVTypes {
     BMV_TYPE_BACKWARD,
     BMV_TYPE_FORWARD,
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     BMV_TYPE_INTERPOLATED,
     BMV_TYPE_DIRECT
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 };
 //@}
 
 /** @name Block types for P/B frames */
 //@{
 enum TransformTypes {
     TT_8X8,
     TT_8X4_BOTTOM,
     TT_8X4_TOP,
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     TT_8X4,         // both halves
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     TT_4X8_RIGHT,
     TT_4X8_LEFT,
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     TT_4X8,         // both halves
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     TT_4X4
 };
 //@}
 
 enum CodingSet {
     CS_HIGH_MOT_INTRA = 0,
     CS_HIGH_MOT_INTER,
     CS_LOW_MOT_INTRA,
     CS_LOW_MOT_INTER,
     CS_MID_RATE_INTRA,
     CS_MID_RATE_INTER,
     CS_HIGH_RATE_INTRA,
     CS_HIGH_RATE_INTER
 };
 
 /** @name Overlap conditions for Advanced Profile */
 //@{
 enum COTypes {
     CONDOVER_NONE = 0,
     CONDOVER_ALL,
     CONDOVER_SELECT
 };
 //@}
 
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 /**
  * FCM Frame Coding Mode
  * @note some content might be marked interlaced
  * but have fcm set to 0 as well (e.g. HD-DVD)
  */
 enum FrameCodingMode {
     PROGRESSIVE = 0,    ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 00b
     ILACE_FRAME,        ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 10b
     ILACE_FIELD         ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 11b
 };
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 /**
  * Imode types
  * @{
  */
 enum Imode {
     IMODE_RAW,
     IMODE_NORM2,
     IMODE_DIFF2,
     IMODE_NORM6,
     IMODE_DIFF6,
     IMODE_ROWSKIP,
     IMODE_COLSKIP
 };
 /** @} */ //imode defines
 
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 /** The VC1 Context
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  * @todo Change size wherever another size is more efficient
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  * Many members are only used for Advanced Profile
  */
 typedef struct VC1Context{
     MpegEncContext s;
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     IntraX8Context x8;
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     H264ChromaContext h264chroma;
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     VC1DSPContext vc1dsp;
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     int bits;
 
     /** Simple/Main Profile sequence header */
     //@{
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     int res_sprite;       ///< reserved, sprite mode
     int res_y411;         ///< reserved, old interlaced mode
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     int res_x8;           ///< reserved
     int multires;         ///< frame-level RESPIC syntax element present
     int res_fasttx;       ///< reserved, always 1
     int res_transtab;     ///< reserved, always 0
     int rangered;         ///< RANGEREDFRM (range reduction) syntax element present
                           ///< at frame level
     int res_rtm_flag;     ///< reserved, set to 1
     int reserved;         ///< reserved
     //@}
 
     /** Advanced Profile */
     //@{
     int level;            ///< 3bits, for Advanced/Simple Profile, provided by TS layer
     int chromaformat;     ///< 2bits, 2=4:2:0, only defined
     int postprocflag;     ///< Per-frame processing suggestion flag present
     int broadcast;        ///< TFF/RFF present
     int interlace;        ///< Progressive/interlaced (RPTFTM syntax element)
     int tfcntrflag;       ///< TFCNTR present
     int panscanflag;      ///< NUMPANSCANWIN, TOPLEFT{X,Y}, BOTRIGHT{X,Y} present
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     int refdist_flag;     ///< REFDIST syntax element present in II, IP, PI or PP field picture headers
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     int extended_dmv;     ///< Additional extended dmv range at P/B frame-level
     int hrd_param_flag;   ///< Presence of Hypothetical Reference
                           ///< Decoder parameters
     int psf;              ///< Progressive Segmented Frame
     //@}
 
     /** Sequence header data for all Profiles
      * TODO: choose between ints, uint8_ts and monobit flags
      */
     //@{
     int profile;          ///< 2bits, Profile
     int frmrtq_postproc;  ///< 3bits,
     int bitrtq_postproc;  ///< 5bits, quantized framerate-based postprocessing strength
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     int max_coded_width, max_coded_height;
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     int fastuvmc;         ///< Rounding of qpel vector to hpel ? (not in Simple)
     int extended_mv;      ///< Ext MV in P/B (not in Simple)
     int dquant;           ///< How qscale varies with MBs, 2bits (not in Simple)
     int vstransform;      ///< variable-size [48]x[48] transform type + info
     int overlap;          ///< overlapped transforms in use
     int quantizer_mode;   ///< 2bits, quantizer mode used for sequence, see QUANT_*
     int finterpflag;      ///< INTERPFRM present
     //@}
 
     /** Frame decoding info for all profiles */
     //@{
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     uint8_t mv_mode;             ///< MV coding monde
     uint8_t mv_mode2;            ///< Secondary MV coding mode (B frames)
     int k_x;                     ///< Number of bits for MVs (depends on MV range)
     int k_y;                     ///< Number of bits for MVs (depends on MV range)
     int range_x, range_y;        ///< MV range
     uint8_t pq, altpq;           ///< Current/alternate frame quantizer scale
     uint8_t zz_8x8[4][64];       ///< Zigzag table for TT_8x8, permuted for IDCT
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     int left_blk_sh, top_blk_sh; ///< Either 3 or 0, positions of l/t in blk[]
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     const uint8_t* zz_8x4;       ///< Zigzag scan table for TT_8x4 coding mode
     const uint8_t* zz_4x8;       ///< Zigzag scan table for TT_4x8 coding mode
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     /** pquant parameters */
     //@{
     uint8_t dquantfrm;
     uint8_t dqprofile;
     uint8_t dqsbedge;
     uint8_t dqbilevel;
     //@}
     /** AC coding set indexes
      * @see 8.1.1.10, p(1)10
      */
     //@{
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     int c_ac_table_index;    ///< Chroma index from ACFRM element
     int y_ac_table_index;    ///< Luma index from AC2FRM element
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     //@}
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     int ttfrm;               ///< Transform type info present at frame level
     uint8_t ttmbf;           ///< Transform type flag
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     int *ttblk_base, *ttblk; ///< Transform type at the block level
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     int codingset;           ///< index of current table set from 11.8 to use for luma block decoding
     int codingset2;          ///< index of current table set from 11.8 to use for chroma block decoding
     int pqindex;             ///< raw pqindex used in coding set selection
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     int a_avail, c_avail;
     uint8_t *mb_type_base, *mb_type[3];
 
 
     /** Luma compensation parameters */
     //@{
     uint8_t lumscale;
     uint8_t lumshift;
     //@}
     int16_t bfraction;    ///< Relative position % anchors=> how to scale MVs
     uint8_t halfpq;       ///< Uniform quant over image and qp+.5
     uint8_t respic;       ///< Frame-level flag for resized images
     int buffer_fullness;  ///< HRD info
     /** Ranges:
      * -# 0 -> [-64n 63.f] x [-32, 31.f]
      * -# 1 -> [-128, 127.f] x [-64, 63.f]
      * -# 2 -> [-512, 511.f] x [-128, 127.f]
      * -# 3 -> [-1024, 1023.f] x [-256, 255.f]
      */
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     uint8_t mvrange;                ///< Extended MV range flag
     uint8_t pquantizer;             ///< Uniform (over sequence) quantizer in use
     VLC *cbpcy_vlc;                 ///< CBPCY VLC table
     int tt_index;                   ///< Index for Transform Type tables (to decode TTMB)
     uint8_t* mv_type_mb_plane;      ///< bitplane for mv_type == (4MV)
     uint8_t* direct_mb_plane;       ///< bitplane for "direct" MBs
     uint8_t* forward_mb_plane;      ///< bitplane for "forward" MBs
     int mv_type_is_raw;             ///< mv type mb plane is not coded
     int dmb_is_raw;                 ///< direct mb plane is raw
     int fmb_is_raw;                 ///< forward mb plane is raw
     int skip_is_raw;                ///< skip mb plane is not coded
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     uint8_t last_luty[2][256], last_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation
     uint8_t  aux_luty[2][256],  aux_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation
     uint8_t next_luty[2][256], next_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation
     uint8_t (*curr_luty)[256]  ,(*curr_lutuv)[256];
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     int last_use_ic, *curr_use_ic, next_use_ic, aux_use_ic;
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     int rnd;                        ///< rounding control
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     /** Frame decoding info for S/M profiles only */
     //@{
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     uint8_t rangeredfrm;            ///< out_sample = CLIP((in_sample-128)*2+128)
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     uint8_t interpfrm;
     //@}
 
     /** Frame decoding info for Advanced profile */
     //@{
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     enum FrameCodingMode fcm;
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     uint8_t numpanscanwin;
     uint8_t tfcntr;
     uint8_t rptfrm, tff, rff;
     uint16_t topleftx;
     uint16_t toplefty;
     uint16_t bottomrightx;
     uint16_t bottomrighty;
     uint8_t uvsamp;
     uint8_t postproc;
     int hrd_num_leaky_buckets;
     uint8_t bit_rate_exponent;
     uint8_t buffer_size_exponent;
     uint8_t* acpred_plane;       ///< AC prediction flags bitplane
     int acpred_is_raw;
     uint8_t* over_flags_plane;   ///< Overflags bitplane
     int overflg_is_raw;
     uint8_t condover;
     uint16_t *hrd_rate, *hrd_buffer;
     uint8_t *hrd_fullness;
     uint8_t range_mapy_flag;
     uint8_t range_mapuv_flag;
     uint8_t range_mapy;
     uint8_t range_mapuv;
     //@}
 
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     /** Frame decoding info for interlaced picture */
     uint8_t dmvrange;   ///< Extended differential MV range flag
     int fourmvswitch;
     int intcomp;
     uint8_t lumscale2;  ///< for interlaced field P picture
     uint8_t lumshift2;
     VLC* mbmode_vlc;
     VLC* imv_vlc;
     VLC* twomvbp_vlc;
     VLC* fourmvbp_vlc;
     uint8_t twomvbp;
     uint8_t fourmvbp;
     uint8_t* fieldtx_plane;
     int fieldtx_is_raw;
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     uint8_t zzi_8x8[64];
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     uint8_t *blk_mv_type_base, *blk_mv_type;    ///< 0: frame MV, 1: field MV (interlaced frame)
     uint8_t *mv_f_base, *mv_f[2];               ///< 0: MV obtained from same field, 1: opposite field
     uint8_t *mv_f_next_base, *mv_f_next[2];
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     int field_mode;         ///< 1 for interlaced field pictures
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     int fptype;
     int second_field;
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     int refdist;            ///< distance of the current picture from reference
     int numref;             ///< number of past field pictures used as reference
                             // 0 corresponds to 1 and 1 corresponds to 2 references
     int reffield;           ///< if numref = 0 (1 reference) then reffield decides which
                             // field to use among the two fields from previous frame
     int intcompfield;       ///< which of the two fields to be intensity compensated
                             // 0: both fields, 1: bottom field, 2: top field
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     int cur_field_type;     ///< 0: top, 1: bottom
     int ref_field_type[2];  ///< forward and backward reference field type (top or bottom)
     int blocks_off, mb_off;
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     int qs_last;            ///< if qpel has been used in the previous (tr.) picture
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     int bmvtype;
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     int frfd, brfd;         ///< reference frame distance (forward or backward)
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     int first_pic_header_flag;
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     int pic_header_flag;
 
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     /** Frame decoding info for sprite modes */
     //@{
     int new_sprite;
     int two_sprites;
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     AVFrame *sprite_output_frame;
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     int output_width, output_height, sprite_width, sprite_height;
     uint8_t* sr_rows[2][2];      ///< Sprite resizer line cache
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     //@}
 
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     int p_frame_skipped;
     int bi_type;
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     int x8_type;
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     int16_t (*block)[6][64];
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     int n_allocated_blks, cur_blk_idx, left_blk_idx, topleft_blk_idx, top_blk_idx;
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     uint32_t *cbp_base, *cbp;
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     uint8_t *is_intra_base, *is_intra;
     int16_t (*luma_mv_base)[2], (*luma_mv)[2];
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     uint8_t bfraction_lut_index; ///< Index for BFRACTION value (see Table 40, reproduced into ff_vc1_bfraction_lut[])
     uint8_t broken_link;         ///< Broken link flag (BROKEN_LINK syntax element)
     uint8_t closed_entry;        ///< Closed entry point flag (CLOSED_ENTRY syntax element)
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     int end_mb_x;                ///< Horizontal macroblock limit (used only by mss2)
 
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     int parse_only;              ///< Context is used within parser
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     int resync_marker;           ///< could this stream contain resync markers
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 } VC1Context;
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 /** Find VC-1 marker in buffer
  * @return position where next marker starts or end of buffer if no marker found
  */
 static av_always_inline const uint8_t* find_next_marker(const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *end)
 {
     uint32_t mrk = 0xFFFFFFFF;
 
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     if (end-src < 4)
         return end;
     while (src < end) {
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         mrk = (mrk << 8) | *src++;
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         if (IS_MARKER(mrk))
             return src - 4;
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     }
     return end;
 }
 
 static av_always_inline int vc1_unescape_buffer(const uint8_t *src, int size, uint8_t *dst)
 {
     int dsize = 0, i;
 
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     if (size < 4) {
         for (dsize = 0; dsize < size; dsize++)
             *dst++ = *src++;
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         return size;
     }
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     for (i = 0; i < size; i++, src++) {
         if (src[0] == 3 && i >= 2 && !src[-1] && !src[-2] && i < size-1 && src[1] < 4) {
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             dst[dsize++] = src[1];
             src++;
             i++;
         } else
             dst[dsize++] = *src;
     }
     return dsize;
 }
 
 /**
  * Decode Simple/Main Profiles sequence header
  * @see Figure 7-8, p16-17
  * @param avctx Codec context
  * @param gb GetBit context initialized from Codec context extra_data
  * @return Status
  */
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 int ff_vc1_decode_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);
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 int ff_vc1_decode_entry_point(AVCodecContext *avctx, VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);
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 int ff_vc1_parse_frame_header    (VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);
 int ff_vc1_parse_frame_header_adv(VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);
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 int ff_vc1_init_common(VC1Context *v);
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 int  ff_vc1_decode_init_alloc_tables(VC1Context *v);
 void ff_vc1_init_transposed_scantables(VC1Context *v);
 int  ff_vc1_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx);
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 void ff_vc1_decode_blocks(VC1Context *v);
 
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 #endif /* AVCODEC_VC1_H */