libavcodec/sgienc.c
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 /*
  * SGI image encoder
  * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 #include "sgi.h"
 #include "rle.h"
 
 #define SGI_SINGLE_CHAN 2
 #define SGI_MULTI_CHAN 3
 
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 static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
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     if (avctx->width > 65535 || avctx->height > 65535) {
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
                "Unsupported resolution %dx%d.\n", avctx->width, avctx->height);
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         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SGI does not support resolutions above 65535x65535\n");
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         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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     }
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     avctx->coded_frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!avctx->coded_frame)
         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
                         const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
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 {
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     const AVFrame * const p = frame;
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     uint8_t *offsettab, *lengthtab, *in_buf, *encode_buf, *buf;
     int x, y, z, length, tablesize, ret;
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     unsigned int width, height, depth, dimension;
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     unsigned int bytes_per_channel, pixmax, put_be;
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     unsigned char *end_buf;
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     avctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
     avctx->coded_frame->key_frame = 1;
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     width  = avctx->width;
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     height = avctx->height;
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     bytes_per_channel = 1;
     pixmax = 0xFF;
     put_be = HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
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     switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
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         dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
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         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_RGB;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
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         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_RGBA;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
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         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
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         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
         bytes_per_channel = 2;
         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
         dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE:
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         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE:
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         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
         bytes_per_channel = 2;
         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_RGB;
         break;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE:
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         put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
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     case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE:
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         avctx->coder_type = FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW;
         bytes_per_channel = 2;
         pixmax = 0xFFFF;
         dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
         depth     = SGI_RGBA;
         break;
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     default:
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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     }
 
     tablesize = depth * height * 4;
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     length = SGI_HEADER_SIZE;
     if (avctx->coder_type == FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW)
         length += depth * height * width;
     else // assume ff_rl_encode() produces at most 2x size of input
         length += tablesize * 2 + depth * height * (2 * width + 1);
 
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     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, bytes_per_channel * length)) < 0)
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         return ret;
     buf     = pkt->data;
     end_buf = pkt->data + pkt->size;
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     /* Encode header. */
     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, SGI_MAGIC);
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     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, avctx->coder_type != FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW); /* RLE 1 - VERBATIM 0*/
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     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, bytes_per_channel);
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     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, dimension);
     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, width);
     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, height);
     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, depth);
 
     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L); /* pixmin */
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, pixmax);
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L); /* dummy */
 
     /* name */
     memset(buf, 0, SGI_HEADER_SIZE);
     buf += 80;
 
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     /* colormap */
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     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0L);
 
     /* The rest of the 512 byte header is unused. */
     buf += 404;
     offsettab = buf;
 
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     if (avctx->coder_type != FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW) {
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         /* Skip RLE offset table. */
         buf += tablesize;
         lengthtab = buf;
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         /* Skip RLE length table. */
         buf += tablesize;
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         /* Make an intermediate consecutive buffer. */
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         if (!(encode_buf = av_malloc(width)))
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             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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         for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
             in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z;
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             for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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                 bytestream_put_be32(&offsettab, buf - pkt->data);
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                 for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
                     encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
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                 if ((length = ff_rle_encode(buf, end_buf - buf - 1, encode_buf, 1, width, 0, 0, 0x80, 0)) < 1) {
                     av_free(encode_buf);
                     return -1;
                 }
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                 buf += length;
                 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0);
                 bytestream_put_be32(&lengthtab, length + 1);
                 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
             }
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         }
 
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         av_free(encode_buf);
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     } else {
         for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
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             in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
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             for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                 for (x = 0; x < width * depth; x += depth)
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                     if (bytes_per_channel == 1) {
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                         bytestream_put_byte(&buf, in_buf[x]);
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                     } else {
                         if (put_be) {
                             bytestream_put_be16(&buf, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
                         } else {
                             bytestream_put_le16(&buf, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
                         }
                     }
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                 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
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             }
         }
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     }
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     /* total length */
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     pkt->size   = buf - pkt->data;
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     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
     *got_packet = 1;
 
     return 0;
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 }
 
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 static av_cold int encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     av_frame_free(&avctx->coded_frame);
     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_sgi_encoder = {
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     .name      = "sgi",
     .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
     .type      = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id        = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
     .init      = encode_init,
     .encode2   = encode_frame,
     .close     = encode_close,
     .pix_fmts  = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
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         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE,
         AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE,
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         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
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     },
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 };