libavformat/rtpdec_mpa_robust.c
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 /*
  * RTP parser for loss tolerant payload format for MP3 audio (RFC 5219)
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Gilles Chanteperdrix <gch@xenomai.org>
  *
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
 
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 #include "avio_internal.h"
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 #include "rtpdec_formats.h"
 
 struct PayloadContext {
     unsigned adu_size;
     unsigned cur_size;
     uint32_t timestamp;
     uint8_t *split_buf;
     int split_pos, split_buf_size, split_pkts;
     AVIOContext *fragment;
 };
 
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 static void mpa_robust_close_context(PayloadContext *data)
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 {
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     ffio_free_dyn_buf(&data->fragment);
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     av_free(data->split_buf);
 }
 
 static int mpa_robust_parse_rtp_header(AVFormatContext *ctx,
                                        const uint8_t *buf, int len,
                                        unsigned *adu_size, unsigned *cont)
 {
     unsigned header_size;
 
     if (len < 2) {
         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid %d bytes packet\n", len);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
     *cont = !!(buf[0] & 0x80);
     if (!(buf[0] & 0x40)) {
         header_size = 1;
         *adu_size = buf[0] & ~0xc0;
     } else {
         header_size = 2;
         *adu_size = AV_RB16(buf) & ~0xc000;
     }
 
     return header_size;
 }
 
 static int mpa_robust_parse_packet(AVFormatContext *ctx, PayloadContext *data,
                                    AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt,
                                    uint32_t *timestamp, const uint8_t *buf,
                                    int len, uint16_t seq, int flags)
 {
     unsigned adu_size, continuation;
     int err, header_size;
 
     if (!buf) {
         buf = &data->split_buf[data->split_pos];
         len = data->split_buf_size - data->split_pos;
 
         header_size = mpa_robust_parse_rtp_header(ctx, buf, len, &adu_size,
                                                   &continuation);
         if (header_size < 0) {
             av_freep(&data->split_buf);
             return header_size;
         }
         buf += header_size;
         len -= header_size;
 
         if (continuation || adu_size > len) {
             av_freep(&data->split_buf);
             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid frame\n");
             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
         }
 
         if (av_new_packet(pkt, adu_size)) {
             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Out of memory.\n");
             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
         }
 
         pkt->stream_index = st->index;
         memcpy(pkt->data, buf, adu_size);
 
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         data->split_pos += header_size + adu_size;
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         if (data->split_pos == data->split_buf_size) {
             av_freep(&data->split_buf);
             return 0;
         }
 
         return 1;
     }
 
 
     header_size = mpa_robust_parse_rtp_header(ctx, buf, len, &adu_size,
                                               &continuation);
     if (header_size < 0)
         return header_size;
 
     buf += header_size;
     len -= header_size;
 
     if (!continuation && adu_size <= len) {
         /* One or more complete frames */
 
         if (av_new_packet(pkt, adu_size)) {
             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Out of memory.\n");
             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
         }
 
         pkt->stream_index = st->index;
         memcpy(pkt->data, buf, adu_size);
 
         buf += adu_size;
         len -= adu_size;
         if (len) {
             data->split_buf_size = len;
             data->split_buf = av_malloc(data->split_buf_size);
             data->split_pos = 0;
             if (!data->split_buf) {
                 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Out of memory.\n");
                 av_free_packet(pkt);
                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
             }
             memcpy(data->split_buf, buf, data->split_buf_size);
             return 1;
         }
         return 0;
     } else if (!continuation) { /* && adu_size > len */
         /* First fragment */
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         ffio_free_dyn_buf(&data->fragment);
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         data->adu_size = adu_size;
         data->cur_size = len;
         data->timestamp = *timestamp;
 
         err = avio_open_dyn_buf(&data->fragment);
         if (err < 0)
             return err;
 
         avio_write(data->fragment, buf, len);
         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
     }
     /* else continuation == 1 */
 
     /* Fragment other than first */
     if (!data->fragment) {
         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
             "Received packet without a start fragment; dropping.\n");
         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
     }
     if (adu_size = data->adu_size ||
         data->timestamp != *timestamp) {
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         ffio_free_dyn_buf(&data->fragment);
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         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid packet received\n");
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
     avio_write(data->fragment, buf, len);
     data->cur_size += len;
 
     if (data->cur_size < data->adu_size)
         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
 
     err = ff_rtp_finalize_packet(pkt, &data->fragment, st->index);
     if (err < 0) {
         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
                "Error occurred when getting fragment buffer.\n");
         return err;
     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 RTPDynamicProtocolHandler ff_mpeg_audio_robust_dynamic_handler = {
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     .enc_name          = "mpa-robust",
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     .codec_type        = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
     .codec_id          = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3ADU,
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     .need_parsing      = AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS,
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     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(PayloadContext),
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     .close             = mpa_robust_close_context,
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     .parse_packet      = mpa_robust_parse_packet,
 };