libavcodec/tscc.c
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 /*
  * TechSmith Camtasia decoder
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Konstantin Shishkov
  *
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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  */
 
 /**
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  * @file
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  * TechSmith Camtasia decoder
  *
  * Fourcc: TSCC
  *
  * Codec is very simple:
  *  it codes picture (picture difference, really)
  *  with algorithm almost identical to Windows RLE8,
  *  only without padding and with greater pixel sizes,
  *  then this coded picture is packed with ZLib
  *
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  * Supports: BGR8,BGR555,BGR24 - only BGR8 and BGR555 tested
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  *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 #include "avcodec.h"
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 #include "internal.h"
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 #include "msrledec.h"
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 #include <zlib.h>
 
 typedef struct TsccContext {
 
     AVCodecContext *avctx;
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     AVFrame *frame;
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     // Bits per pixel
     int bpp;
     // Decompressed data size
     unsigned int decomp_size;
     // Decompression buffer
     unsigned char* decomp_buf;
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     GetByteContext gb;
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     int height;
     z_stream zstream;
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     uint32_t pal[256];
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 } CamtasiaContext;
 
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 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame,
                         AVPacket *avpkt)
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 {
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     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
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     CamtasiaContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
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     AVFrame *frame = c->frame;
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     int ret;
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     if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, frame)) < 0)
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         return ret;
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     ret = inflateReset(&c->zstream);
     if (ret != Z_OK) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate reset error: %d\n", ret);
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         return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
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     }
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     c->zstream.next_in   = buf;
     c->zstream.avail_in  = buf_size;
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     c->zstream.next_out = c->decomp_buf;
     c->zstream.avail_out = c->decomp_size;
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     ret = inflate(&c->zstream, Z_FINISH);
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     // Z_DATA_ERROR means empty picture
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     if ((ret != Z_OK) && (ret != Z_STREAM_END) && (ret != Z_DATA_ERROR)) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate error: %d\n", ret);
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         return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
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     }
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     if (ret != Z_DATA_ERROR) {
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         bytestream2_init(&c->gb, c->decomp_buf,
                          c->decomp_size - c->zstream.avail_out);
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         ff_msrle_decode(avctx, frame, c->bpp, &c->gb);
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     }
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     /* make the palette available on the way out */
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     if (c->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
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         const uint8_t *pal = av_packet_get_side_data(avpkt, AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE, NULL);
 
         if (pal) {
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             frame->palette_has_changed = 1;
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             memcpy(c->pal, pal, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
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         }
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         memcpy(frame->data[1], c->pal, AVPALETTE_SIZE);
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     }
 
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     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(data, frame)) < 0)
         return ret;
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     *got_frame      = 1;
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     /* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */
     return buf_size;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
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     CamtasiaContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
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     int zret; // Zlib return code
 
     c->avctx = avctx;
 
     c->height = avctx->height;
 
     // Needed if zlib unused or init aborted before inflateInit
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     memset(&c->zstream, 0, sizeof(z_stream));
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     switch(avctx->bits_per_coded_sample){
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     case  8: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8; break;
     case 16: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555; break;
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     case 24:
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              avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
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              break;
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     case 32: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB32; break;
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     default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Camtasia error: unknown depth %i bpp\n", avctx->bits_per_coded_sample);
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              return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
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     }
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     c->bpp = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
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     // buffer size for RLE 'best' case when 2-byte code precedes each pixel and there may be padding after it too
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     c->decomp_size = (((avctx->width * c->bpp + 7) >> 3) + 3 * avctx->width + 2) * avctx->height + 2;
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     /* Allocate decompression buffer */
     if (c->decomp_size) {
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         if (!(c->decomp_buf = av_malloc(c->decomp_size))) {
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             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
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             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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         }
     }
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     c->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
     c->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
     c->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
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     zret = inflateInit(&c->zstream);
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     if (zret != Z_OK) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
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         return AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
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     }
 
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     c->frame = av_frame_alloc();
 
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
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     CamtasiaContext * const c = avctx->priv_data;
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     av_freep(&c->decomp_buf);
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     av_frame_free(&c->frame);
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     inflateEnd(&c->zstream);
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     return 0;
 }
 
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 AVCodec ff_tscc_decoder = {
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     .name           = "camtasia",
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     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("TechSmith Screen Capture Codec"),
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     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_TSCC,
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     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CamtasiaContext),
     .init           = decode_init,
     .close          = decode_end,
     .decode         = decode_frame,
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     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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 };