libavcodec/vaapi_encode_mjpeg.c
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 /*
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  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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  *
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  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
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  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include <va/va.h>
 #include <va/va_enc_jpeg.h>
 
 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
 #include "libavutil/common.h"
 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
 #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
 
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "jpegtables.h"
 #include "mjpeg.h"
 #include "put_bits.h"
 #include "vaapi_encode.h"
 
 
 // Standard JPEG quantisation tables, in zigzag order.
 static const unsigned char vaapi_encode_mjpeg_quant_luminance[64] = {
     16,  11,  12,  14,  12,  10,  16,  14,
     13,  14,  18,  17,  16,  19,  24,  40,
     26,  24,  22,  22,  24,  49,  35,  37,
     29,  40,  58,  51,  61,  60,  57,  51,
     56,  55,  64,  72,  92,  78,  64,  68,
     87,  69,  55,  56,  80, 109,  81,  87,
     95,  98, 103, 104, 103,  62,  77, 113,
    121, 112, 100, 120,  92, 101, 103,  99,
 };
 static const unsigned char vaapi_encode_mjpeg_quant_chrominance[64] = {
     17,  18,  18,  24,  21,  24,  47,  26,
     26,  47,  99,  66,  56,  66,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
     99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,  99,
 };
 
 typedef struct VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext {
     int quality;
     int component_subsample_h[3];
     int component_subsample_v[3];
 
     VAQMatrixBufferJPEG quant_tables;
     VAHuffmanTableBufferJPEGBaseline huffman_tables;
 } VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext;
 
 static av_cold void vaapi_encode_mjpeg_copy_huffman(unsigned char *dst_lengths,
                                                     unsigned char *dst_values,
                                                     const unsigned char *src_lengths,
                                                     const unsigned char *src_values)
 {
     int i, mt;
 
     ++src_lengths;
 
     mt = 0;
     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
         mt += (dst_lengths[i] = src_lengths[i]);
 
     for (i = 0; i < mt; i++)
         dst_values[i] = src_values[i];
 }
 
 static av_cold void vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_tables(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     VAAPIEncodeContext                *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
     VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext          *priv = ctx->priv_data;
     VAQMatrixBufferJPEG             *quant = &priv->quant_tables;
     VAHuffmanTableBufferJPEGBaseline *huff = &priv->huffman_tables;
     int i;
 
     quant->load_lum_quantiser_matrix = 1;
     quant->load_chroma_quantiser_matrix = 1;
 
     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
         quant->lum_quantiser_matrix[i] =
             vaapi_encode_mjpeg_quant_luminance[i];
         quant->chroma_quantiser_matrix[i] =
             vaapi_encode_mjpeg_quant_chrominance[i];
     }
 
     huff->load_huffman_table[0] = 1;
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_copy_huffman(huff->huffman_table[0].num_dc_codes,
                                     huff->huffman_table[0].dc_values,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_luminance,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_copy_huffman(huff->huffman_table[0].num_ac_codes,
                                     huff->huffman_table[0].ac_values,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_luminance,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_luminance);
     memset(huff->huffman_table[0].pad, 0, sizeof(huff->huffman_table[0].pad));
 
     huff->load_huffman_table[1] = 1;
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_copy_huffman(huff->huffman_table[1].num_dc_codes,
                                     huff->huffman_table[1].dc_values,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_chrominance,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_copy_huffman(huff->huffman_table[1].num_ac_codes,
                                     huff->huffman_table[1].ac_values,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_chrominance,
                                     avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_chrominance);
     memset(huff->huffman_table[1].pad, 0, sizeof(huff->huffman_table[1].pad));
 }
 
 static void vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(PutBitContext *pbc, int marker)
 {
     put_bits(pbc, 8, 0xff);
     put_bits(pbc, 8, marker);
 }
 
 static int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_image_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                                  VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
                                                  VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice,
                                                  char *data, size_t *data_len)
 {
     VAAPIEncodeContext               *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
     VAEncPictureParameterBufferJPEG *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
     VAEncSliceParameterBufferJPEG *vslice = slice->codec_slice_params;
     VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext         *priv = ctx->priv_data;
     PutBitContext pbc;
     int t, i, quant_scale;
 
     init_put_bits(&pbc, data, *data_len);
 
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(&pbc, SOI);
 
     // Quantisation table coefficients are scaled for quality by the driver,
     // so we also need to do it ourselves here so that headers match.
     if (priv->quality < 50)
         quant_scale = 5000 / priv->quality;
     else
         quant_scale = 200 - 2 * priv->quality;
 
     for (t = 0; t < 2; t++) {
         int q;
 
         vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(&pbc, DQT);
 
         put_bits(&pbc, 16, 3 + 64); // Lq
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, 0); // Pq
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, t); // Tq
 
         for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
             q = i[t ? priv->quant_tables.chroma_quantiser_matrix
                     : priv->quant_tables.lum_quantiser_matrix];
             q = (q * quant_scale) / 100;
             if (q < 1)   q = 1;
             if (q > 255) q = 255;
             put_bits(&pbc, 8, q);
         }
     }
 
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(&pbc, SOF0);
 
     put_bits(&pbc, 16, 8 + 3 * vpic->num_components); // Lf
     put_bits(&pbc, 8,  vpic->sample_bit_depth); // P
     put_bits(&pbc, 16, vpic->picture_height);   // Y
     put_bits(&pbc, 16, vpic->picture_width);    // X
     put_bits(&pbc, 8,  vpic->num_components);   // Nf
 
     for (i = 0; i < vpic->num_components; i++) {
         put_bits(&pbc, 8, vpic->component_id[i]); // Ci
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, priv->component_subsample_h[i]); // Hi
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, priv->component_subsample_v[i]); // Vi
         put_bits(&pbc, 8, vpic->quantiser_table_selector[i]); // Tqi
     }
 
     for (t = 0; t < 4; t++) {
         int mt;
         unsigned char *lengths, *values;
 
         vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(&pbc, DHT);
 
         if ((t & 1) == 0) {
             lengths = priv->huffman_tables.huffman_table[t / 2].num_dc_codes;
             values  = priv->huffman_tables.huffman_table[t / 2].dc_values;
         } else {
             lengths = priv->huffman_tables.huffman_table[t / 2].num_ac_codes;
             values  = priv->huffman_tables.huffman_table[t / 2].ac_values;
         }
 
         mt = 0;
         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
             mt += lengths[i];
 
         put_bits(&pbc, 16, 2 + 17 + mt); // Lh
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, t & 1); // Tc
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, t / 2); // Th
 
         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
             put_bits(&pbc, 8, lengths[i]);
         for (i = 0; i < mt; i++)
             put_bits(&pbc, 8, values[i]);
     }
 
     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_marker(&pbc, SOS);
 
     av_assert0(vpic->num_components == vslice->num_components);
 
     put_bits(&pbc, 16, 6 + 2 * vslice->num_components); // Ls
     put_bits(&pbc, 8,  vslice->num_components); // Ns
 
     for (i = 0; i < vslice->num_components; i++) {
         put_bits(&pbc, 8, vslice->components[i].component_selector); // Csj
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, vslice->components[i].dc_table_selector);  // Tdj
         put_bits(&pbc, 4, vslice->components[i].ac_table_selector);  // Taj
     }
 
     put_bits(&pbc, 8, 0); // Ss
     put_bits(&pbc, 8, 63); // Se
     put_bits(&pbc, 4, 0); // Ah
     put_bits(&pbc, 4, 0); // Al
 
     *data_len = put_bits_count(&pbc);
     flush_put_bits(&pbc);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_extra_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                                  VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
                                                  int index, int *type,
                                                  char *data, size_t *data_len)
 {
     VAAPIEncodeContext       *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
     VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext *priv = ctx->priv_data;
 
     if (index == 0) {
         // Write quantisation tables.
         if (*data_len < sizeof(priv->quant_tables))
             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
         *type = VAQMatrixBufferType;
         memcpy(data, &priv->quant_tables,
                *data_len = sizeof(priv->quant_tables));
 
     } else if (index == 1) {
         // Write huffman tables.
         if (*data_len < sizeof(priv->huffman_tables))
             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
         *type = VAHuffmanTableBufferType;
         memcpy(data, &priv->huffman_tables,
                *data_len = sizeof(priv->huffman_tables));
 
     } else {
         return AVERROR_EOF;
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_picture_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                                   VAAPIEncodePicture *pic)
 {
     VAAPIEncodeContext               *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
     VAEncPictureParameterBufferJPEG *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
     VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext         *priv = ctx->priv_data;
 
     vpic->reconstructed_picture = pic->recon_surface;
     vpic->coded_buf = pic->output_buffer;
 
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     vpic->picture_width  = avctx->width;
     vpic->picture_height = avctx->height;
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     vpic->pic_flags.bits.profile      = 0;
     vpic->pic_flags.bits.progressive  = 0;
     vpic->pic_flags.bits.huffman      = 1;
     vpic->pic_flags.bits.interleaved  = 0;
     vpic->pic_flags.bits.differential = 0;
 
     vpic->sample_bit_depth = 8;
     vpic->num_scan = 1;
 
     vpic->num_components = 3;
 
     vpic->component_id[0] = 1;
     vpic->component_id[1] = 2;
     vpic->component_id[2] = 3;
 
     priv->component_subsample_h[0] = 2;
     priv->component_subsample_v[0] = 2;
     priv->component_subsample_h[1] = 1;
     priv->component_subsample_v[1] = 1;
     priv->component_subsample_h[2] = 1;
     priv->component_subsample_v[2] = 1;
 
     vpic->quantiser_table_selector[0] = 0;
     vpic->quantiser_table_selector[1] = 1;
     vpic->quantiser_table_selector[2] = 1;
 
     vpic->quality = priv->quality;
 
     pic->nb_slices = 1;
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_slice_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                                                 VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
                                                 VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice)
 {
     VAEncPictureParameterBufferJPEG *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
     VAEncSliceParameterBufferJPEG *vslice = slice->codec_slice_params;
     int i;
 
     vslice->restart_interval = 0;
 
     vslice->num_components = vpic->num_components;
     for (i = 0; i < vslice->num_components; i++) {
         vslice->components[i].component_selector = i + 1;
         vslice->components[i].dc_table_selector = (i > 0);
         vslice->components[i].ac_table_selector = (i > 0);
     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_configure(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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 {
     VAAPIEncodeContext       *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
     VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext *priv = ctx->priv_data;
 
     priv->quality = avctx->global_quality;
     if (priv->quality < 1 || priv->quality > 100) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid quality value %d "
                "(must be 1-100).\n", priv->quality);
         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
     }
 
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     // Hack: the implementation calls the JPEG image header (which we
     // will use in the same way as a slice header) generic "raw data".
     // Therefore, if after the packed header capability check we have
     // PACKED_HEADER_RAW_DATA available, rewrite it as
     // PACKED_HEADER_SLICE so that the header-writing code can do the
     // right thing.
     if (ctx->va_packed_headers & VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_RAW_DATA) {
         ctx->va_packed_headers &= ~VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_RAW_DATA;
         ctx->va_packed_headers |=  VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SLICE;
     }
 
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     vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_tables(avctx);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static const VAAPIEncodeType vaapi_encode_type_mjpeg = {
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     .priv_data_size        = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeMJPEGContext),
 
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     .configure             = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_configure,
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     .picture_params_size   = sizeof(VAEncPictureParameterBufferJPEG),
     .init_picture_params   = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_picture_params,
 
     .slice_params_size     = sizeof(VAEncSliceParameterBufferJPEG),
     .init_slice_params     = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init_slice_params,
 
     .slice_header_type     = VAEncPackedHeaderRawData,
     .write_slice_header    = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_image_header,
 
     .write_extra_buffer    = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_write_extra_buffer,
 };
 
 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
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     VAAPIEncodeContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
 
     ctx->codec = &vaapi_encode_type_mjpeg;
 
     ctx->va_profile    = VAProfileJPEGBaseline;
     ctx->va_entrypoint = VAEntrypointEncPicture;
 
     ctx->va_rt_format = VA_RT_FORMAT_YUV420;
 
     ctx->va_rc_mode = VA_RC_CQP;
 
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     // The JPEG image header - see note above.
     ctx->va_packed_headers =
         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_RAW_DATA;
 
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     ctx->surface_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  8);
     ctx->surface_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 8);
 
     return ff_vaapi_encode_init(avctx);
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 }
 
 static const AVCodecDefault vaapi_encode_mjpeg_defaults[] = {
     { "global_quality", "80" },
     { NULL },
 };
 
 static const AVClass vaapi_encode_mjpeg_class = {
     .class_name = "mjpeg_vaapi",
     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
 };
 
 AVCodec ff_mjpeg_vaapi_encoder = {
     .name           = "mjpeg_vaapi",
     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MJPEG (VAAPI)"),
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeContext),
     .init           = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_init,
     .encode2        = &ff_vaapi_encode2,
     .close          = &ff_vaapi_encode_close,
     .priv_class     = &vaapi_encode_mjpeg_class,
     .defaults       = vaapi_encode_mjpeg_defaults,
     .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
         AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
     },
 };