/*
  * Canopus HQX decoder
  *

  * This file is part of FFmpeg.

  *

  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *

  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software

  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
 
 #include "avcodec.h"

 #include "canopus.h"

 #include "get_bits.h"
 #include "internal.h"

 #include "thread.h"

 
 #include "hqx.h"

 #include "hqxdsp.h"

 
 /* HQX has four modes - 422, 444, 422alpha and 444alpha - all 12-bit */
 enum HQXFormat {
     HQX_422 = 0,
     HQX_444,
     HQX_422A,
     HQX_444A,
 };
 
 #define HQX_HEADER_SIZE 59
 
 /* macroblock selects a group of 4 possible quants and
  * a block can use any of those four quantisers
  * one column is powers of 2, the other one is powers of 2 * 3,
  * then there is the special one, powers of 2 * 5 */
 static const int hqx_quants[16][4] = {
     {  0x1,   0x2,   0x4,   0x8 }, {  0x1,  0x3,   0x6,   0xC },
     {  0x2,   0x4,   0x8,  0x10 }, {  0x3,  0x6,   0xC,  0x18 },
     {  0x4,   0x8,  0x10,  0x20 }, {  0x6,  0xC,  0x18,  0x30 },
     {  0x8,  0x10,  0x20,  0x40 },
                       { 0xA, 0x14, 0x28, 0x50 },
                                    {  0xC, 0x18,  0x30,  0x60 },
     { 0x10,  0x20,  0x40,  0x80 }, { 0x18, 0x30,  0x60,  0xC0 },
     { 0x20,  0x40,  0x80, 0x100 }, { 0x30, 0x60,  0xC0, 0x180 },
     { 0x40,  0x80, 0x100, 0x200 }, { 0x60, 0xC0, 0x180, 0x300 },
     { 0x80, 0x100, 0x200, 0x400 }
 };
 
 static const uint8_t hqx_quant_luma[64] = {
     16,  16,  16,  19,  19,  19,  42,  44,
     16,  16,  19,  19,  19,  38,  43,  45,
     16,  19,  19,  19,  40,  41,  45,  48,
     19,  19,  19,  40,  41,  42,  46,  49,
     19,  19,  40,  41,  42,  43,  48, 101,
     19,  38,  41,  42,  43,  44,  98, 104,
     42,  43,  45,  46,  48,  98, 109, 116,
     44,  45,  48,  49, 101, 104, 116, 123,
 };
 
 static const uint8_t hqx_quant_chroma[64] = {
     16,  16,  19,  25,  26,  26,  42,  44,
     16,  19,  25,  25,  26,  38,  43,  91,
     19,  25,  26,  27,  40,  41,  91,  96,
     25,  25,  27,  40,  41,  84,  93, 197,
     26,  26,  40,  41,  84,  86, 191, 203,
     26,  38,  41,  84,  86, 177, 197, 209,
     42,  43,  91,  93, 191, 197, 219, 232,
     44,  91,  96, 197, 203, 209, 232, 246,
 };
 

 static inline void put_blocks(HQXContext *ctx, int plane,

                               int x, int y, int ilace,
                               int16_t *block0, int16_t *block1,
                               const uint8_t *quant)
 {
     int fields = ilace ? 2 : 1;

     int lsize = ctx->pic->linesize[plane];
     uint8_t *p = ctx->pic->data[plane] + x * 2;

     ctx->hqxdsp.idct_put((uint16_t *)(p + y * lsize),
                          lsize * fields, block0, quant);
     ctx->hqxdsp.idct_put((uint16_t *)(p + (y + (ilace ? 1 : 8)) * lsize),
                          lsize * fields, block1, quant);

 }
 
 static inline void hqx_get_ac(GetBitContext *gb, const HQXAC *ac,
                               int *run, int *lev)
 {
     int val;
 
     val = show_bits(gb, ac->lut_bits);
     if (ac->lut[val].bits == -1) {
         GetBitContext gb2 = *gb;
         skip_bits(&gb2, ac->lut_bits);
         val = ac->lut[val].lev + show_bits(&gb2, ac->extra_bits);
     }
     *run = ac->lut[val].run;
     *lev = ac->lut[val].lev;
     skip_bits(gb, ac->lut[val].bits);
 }
 
 static int decode_block(GetBitContext *gb, VLC *vlc,
                         const int *quants, int dcb,
                         int16_t block[64], int *last_dc)
 {
     int q, dc;
     int ac_idx;
     int run, lev, pos = 1;
 
     memset(block, 0, 64 * sizeof(*block));
     dc = get_vlc2(gb, vlc->table, HQX_DC_VLC_BITS, 2);
     if (dc < 0)
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     *last_dc += dc;
 
     block[0] = sign_extend(*last_dc << (12 - dcb), 12);
 
     q = quants[get_bits(gb, 2)];
     if (q >= 128)
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q128;
     else if (q >= 64)
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q64;
     else if (q >= 32)
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q32;
     else if (q >= 16)
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q16;
     else if (q >= 8)
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q8;
     else
         ac_idx = HQX_AC_Q0;
 
     do {
         hqx_get_ac(gb, &ff_hqx_ac[ac_idx], &run, &lev);
         pos += run;
         if (pos >= 64)
             break;
         block[ff_zigzag_direct[pos++]] = lev * q;
     } while (pos < 64);
 
     return 0;
 }
 

 static int hqx_decode_422(HQXContext *ctx, int slice_no, int x, int y)

 {

     HQXSlice *slice = &ctx->slice[slice_no];
     GetBitContext *gb = &slice->gb;

     const int *quants;
     int flag;
     int last_dc;
     int i, ret;
 
     if (ctx->interlaced)
         flag = get_bits1(gb);
     else
         flag = 0;
 
     quants = hqx_quants[get_bits(gb, 4)];
 
     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
         int vlc_index = ctx->dcb - 9;
         if (i == 0 || i == 4 || i == 6)
             last_dc = 0;
         ret = decode_block(gb, &ctx->dc_vlc[vlc_index], quants,

                            ctx->dcb, slice->block[i], &last_dc);

         if (ret < 0)
             return ret;
     }
 

     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x,      y, flag, slice->block[0], slice->block[2], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x + 8,  y, flag, slice->block[1], slice->block[3], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x >> 1, y, flag, slice->block[4], slice->block[5], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x >> 1, y, flag, slice->block[6], slice->block[7], hqx_quant_chroma);

 
     return 0;
 }
 

 static int hqx_decode_422a(HQXContext *ctx, int slice_no, int x, int y)

 {

     HQXSlice *slice = &ctx->slice[slice_no];
     GetBitContext *gb = &slice->gb;

     const int *quants;
     int flag = 0;
     int last_dc;
     int i, ret;
     int cbp;
 
     cbp = get_vlc2(gb, ctx->cbp_vlc.table, ctx->cbp_vlc.bits, 1);
 
     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)

         memset(slice->block[i], 0, sizeof(**slice->block) * 64);

     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)

         slice->block[i][0] = -0x800;

     if (cbp) {
         if (ctx->interlaced)
             flag = get_bits1(gb);
 
         quants = hqx_quants[get_bits(gb, 4)];
 
         cbp |= cbp << 4; // alpha CBP
         if (cbp & 0x3)   // chroma CBP - top
             cbp |= 0x500;
         if (cbp & 0xC)   // chroma CBP - bottom
             cbp |= 0xA00;
         for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
             if (i == 0 || i == 4 || i == 8 || i == 10)
                 last_dc = 0;
             if (cbp & (1 << i)) {
                 int vlc_index = ctx->dcb - 9;
                 ret = decode_block(gb, &ctx->dc_vlc[vlc_index], quants,

                                    ctx->dcb, slice->block[i], &last_dc);

                 if (ret < 0)
                     return ret;
             }
         }
     }
 

     put_blocks(ctx, 3, x,      y, flag, slice->block[ 0], slice->block[ 2], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 3, x + 8,  y, flag, slice->block[ 1], slice->block[ 3], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x,      y, flag, slice->block[ 4], slice->block[ 6], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x + 8,  y, flag, slice->block[ 5], slice->block[ 7], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x >> 1, y, flag, slice->block[ 8], slice->block[ 9], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x >> 1, y, flag, slice->block[10], slice->block[11], hqx_quant_chroma);

 
     return 0;
 }
 

 static int hqx_decode_444(HQXContext *ctx, int slice_no, int x, int y)

 {

     HQXSlice *slice = &ctx->slice[slice_no];
     GetBitContext *gb = &slice->gb;

     const int *quants;
     int flag;
     int last_dc;
     int i, ret;
 
     if (ctx->interlaced)
         flag = get_bits1(gb);
     else
         flag = 0;
 
     quants = hqx_quants[get_bits(gb, 4)];
 
     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
         int vlc_index = ctx->dcb - 9;
         if (i == 0 || i == 4 || i == 8)
             last_dc = 0;
         ret = decode_block(gb, &ctx->dc_vlc[vlc_index], quants,

                            ctx->dcb, slice->block[i], &last_dc);

         if (ret < 0)
             return ret;
     }
 

     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x,     y, flag, slice->block[0], slice->block[ 2], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[1], slice->block[ 3], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x,     y, flag, slice->block[4], slice->block[ 6], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[5], slice->block[ 7], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x,     y, flag, slice->block[8], slice->block[10], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[9], slice->block[11], hqx_quant_chroma);

 
     return 0;
 }
 

 static int hqx_decode_444a(HQXContext *ctx, int slice_no, int x, int y)

 {

     HQXSlice *slice = &ctx->slice[slice_no];
     GetBitContext *gb = &slice->gb;

     const int *quants;
     int flag = 0;
     int last_dc;
     int i, ret;
     int cbp;
 
     cbp = get_vlc2(gb, ctx->cbp_vlc.table, ctx->cbp_vlc.bits, 1);
 
     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)

         memset(slice->block[i], 0, sizeof(**slice->block) * 64);

     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)

         slice->block[i][0] = -0x800;

     if (cbp) {
         if (ctx->interlaced)
             flag = get_bits1(gb);
 
         quants = hqx_quants[get_bits(gb, 4)];
 
         cbp |= cbp << 4; // alpha CBP
         cbp |= cbp << 8; // chroma CBP
         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
             if (i == 0 || i == 4 || i == 8 || i == 12)
                 last_dc = 0;
             if (cbp & (1 << i)) {
                 int vlc_index = ctx->dcb - 9;
                 ret = decode_block(gb, &ctx->dc_vlc[vlc_index], quants,

                                    ctx->dcb, slice->block[i], &last_dc);

                 if (ret < 0)
                     return ret;
             }
         }
     }
 

     put_blocks(ctx, 3, x,     y, flag, slice->block[ 0], slice->block[ 2], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 3, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[ 1], slice->block[ 3], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x,     y, flag, slice->block[ 4], slice->block[ 6], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 0, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[ 5], slice->block[ 7], hqx_quant_luma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x,     y, flag, slice->block[ 8], slice->block[10], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 2, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[ 9], slice->block[11], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x,     y, flag, slice->block[12], slice->block[14], hqx_quant_chroma);
     put_blocks(ctx, 1, x + 8, y, flag, slice->block[13], slice->block[15], hqx_quant_chroma);

 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static const int shuffle_16[16] = {
     0, 5, 11, 14, 2, 7, 9, 13, 1, 4, 10, 15, 3, 6, 8, 12
 };
 

 static int decode_slice(HQXContext *ctx, int slice_no)

 {
     int mb_w = (ctx->width  + 15) >> 4;
     int mb_h = (ctx->height + 15) >> 4;
     int grp_w = (mb_w + 4) / 5;
     int grp_h = (mb_h + 4) / 5;
     int grp_h_edge = grp_w * (mb_w / grp_w);
     int grp_v_edge = grp_h * (mb_h / grp_h);
     int grp_v_rest = mb_w - grp_h_edge;
     int grp_h_rest = mb_h - grp_v_edge;
     int num_mbs = mb_w * mb_h;
     int num_tiles = (num_mbs + 479) / 480;
     int std_tile_blocks = num_mbs / (16 * num_tiles);
     int g_tile = slice_no * num_tiles;
     int blk_addr, loc_addr, mb_x, mb_y, pos, loc_row, i;
     int tile_blocks, tile_limit, tile_no;
 
     for (tile_no = 0; tile_no < num_tiles; tile_no++, g_tile++) {
         tile_blocks = std_tile_blocks;
         tile_limit = -1;
         if (g_tile < num_mbs - std_tile_blocks * 16 * num_tiles) {
             tile_limit = num_mbs / (16 * num_tiles);
             tile_blocks++;
         }
         for (i = 0; i < tile_blocks; i++) {
             if (i == tile_limit)
                 blk_addr = g_tile + 16 * num_tiles * i;
             else
                 blk_addr = tile_no + 16 * num_tiles * i +
                            num_tiles * shuffle_16[(i + slice_no) & 0xF];
             loc_row  = grp_h * (blk_addr / (grp_h * mb_w));
             loc_addr =          blk_addr % (grp_h * mb_w);
             if (loc_row >= grp_v_edge) {
                 mb_x = grp_w * (loc_addr / (grp_h_rest * grp_w));
                 pos  =          loc_addr % (grp_h_rest * grp_w);
             } else {
                 mb_x = grp_w * (loc_addr / (grp_h * grp_w));
                 pos  =          loc_addr % (grp_h * grp_w);
             }
             if (mb_x >= grp_h_edge) {
                 mb_x +=            pos % grp_v_rest;
                 mb_y  = loc_row + (pos / grp_v_rest);
             } else {
                 mb_x +=            pos % grp_w;
                 mb_y  = loc_row + (pos / grp_w);
             }

             ctx->decode_func(ctx, slice_no, mb_x * 16, mb_y * 16);

         }
     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 

 static int decode_slice_thread(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *arg,
                                int slice_no, int threadnr)

 {
     HQXContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;

     uint32_t *slice_off = ctx->slice_off;

     int ret;
 

     if (slice_off[slice_no] < HQX_HEADER_SIZE ||
         slice_off[slice_no] >= slice_off[slice_no + 1] ||
         slice_off[slice_no + 1] > ctx->data_size) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid slice size %d.\n", ctx->data_size);

         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 

     ret = init_get_bits8(&ctx->slice[slice_no].gb,
                          ctx->src + slice_off[slice_no],
                          slice_off[slice_no + 1] - slice_off[slice_no]);

     if (ret < 0)
         return ret;
 

     return decode_slice(ctx, slice_no);

 }
 

 static int hqx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
                             int *got_picture_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
 {
     HQXContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;

     ThreadFrame frame = { .f = data };

     uint8_t *src = avpkt->data;

     uint32_t info_tag;

     int data_start;
     int i, ret;
 

     if (avpkt->size < 4 + 4) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame is too small %d.\n", avpkt->size);

         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

     }

 
     info_tag    = AV_RL32(src);
     if (info_tag == MKTAG('I', 'N', 'F', 'O')) {

         uint32_t info_offset = AV_RL32(src + 4);

         if (info_offset > INT_MAX || info_offset + 8 > avpkt->size) {

             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
                    "Invalid INFO header offset: 0x%08"PRIX32" is too large.\n",
                    info_offset);
             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
         }

         ff_canopus_parse_info_tag(avctx, src + 8, info_offset);

 
         info_offset += 8;
         src         += info_offset;
     }
 

     data_start     = src - avpkt->data;
     ctx->data_size = avpkt->size - data_start;
     ctx->src       = src;
     ctx->pic       = data;

     if (ctx->data_size < HQX_HEADER_SIZE) {

         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame too small.\n");
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
     if (src[0] != 'H' || src[1] != 'Q') {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Not an HQX frame.\n");
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
     ctx->interlaced = !(src[2] & 0x80);
     ctx->format     = src[2] & 7;
     ctx->dcb        = (src[3] & 3) + 8;
     ctx->width      = AV_RB16(src + 4);
     ctx->height     = AV_RB16(src + 6);
     for (i = 0; i < 17; i++)

         ctx->slice_off[i] = AV_RB24(src + 8 + i * 3);

 
     if (ctx->dcb == 8) {
         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid DC precision %d.\n", ctx->dcb);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
     ret = av_image_check_size(ctx->width, ctx->height, 0, avctx);
     if (ret < 0) {

         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid stored dimensions %dx%d.\n",

                ctx->width, ctx->height);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 
     avctx->coded_width         = FFALIGN(ctx->width,  16);
     avctx->coded_height        = FFALIGN(ctx->height, 16);
     avctx->width               = ctx->width;
     avctx->height              = ctx->height;
     avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 10;
 
     switch (ctx->format) {
     case HQX_422:
         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16;

         ctx->decode_func = hqx_decode_422;

         break;
     case HQX_444:
         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16;

         ctx->decode_func = hqx_decode_444;

         break;
     case HQX_422A:
         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16;

         ctx->decode_func = hqx_decode_422a;

         break;
     case HQX_444A:
         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16;

         ctx->decode_func = hqx_decode_444a;

         break;

     default:

         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid format: %d.\n", ctx->format);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
 

     ret = ff_thread_get_buffer(avctx, &frame, 0);

     if (ret < 0)

         return ret;
 

     avctx->execute2(avctx, decode_slice_thread, NULL, NULL, 16);

     ctx->pic->key_frame = 1;
     ctx->pic->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;

 
     *got_picture_ptr = 1;
 
     return avpkt->size;
 }
 
 static av_cold int hqx_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     int i;
     HQXContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
 

     if (avctx->internal->is_copy)
         return 0;
 

     ff_free_vlc(&ctx->cbp_vlc);
     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
         ff_free_vlc(&ctx->dc_vlc[i]);
     }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
 static av_cold int hqx_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
 {
     HQXContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;

 
     ff_hqxdsp_init(&ctx->hqxdsp);
 

     return ff_hqx_init_vlcs(ctx);

 }
 
 AVCodec ff_hqx_decoder = {
     .name           = "hqx",
     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Canopus HQX"),
     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_HQX,
     .priv_data_size = sizeof(HQXContext),
     .init           = hqx_decode_init,
     .decode         = hqx_decode_frame,
     .close          = hqx_decode_close,

     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS |
                       AV_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS,

     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
                       FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,

 };