libavfilter/vf_tpad.c
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 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Paul B Mahol
  *
  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  *
  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
 #include "avfilter.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 #include "filters.h"
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "formats.h"
 #include "drawutils.h"
 
 typedef struct TPadContext {
     const AVClass *class;
     int pad_start;
     int pad_stop;
     int start_mode;
     int stop_mode;
     int64_t start_duration;
     int64_t stop_duration;
     uint8_t rgba_color[4];  ///< color for the padding area
 
     FFDrawContext draw;
     FFDrawColor color;
     int64_t pts;
     int eof;
     AVFrame *cache_start;
     AVFrame *cache_stop;
 } TPadContext;
 
 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TPadContext, x)
 #define VF AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
 
 static const AVOption tpad_options[] = {
     { "start", "set the number of frames to delay input",              OFFSET(pad_start),  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=0},        0,   INT_MAX, VF },
     { "stop",  "set the number of frames to add after input finished", OFFSET(pad_stop),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=0},       -1,   INT_MAX, VF },
     { "start_mode", "set the mode of added frames to start",           OFFSET(start_mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=0},        0,         1, VF, "mode" },
     { "add",   "add solid-color frames",                               0,                  AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0},        0,         0, VF, "mode" },
     { "clone", "clone first/last frame",                               0,                  AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1},        0,         0, VF, "mode" },
     { "stop_mode",  "set the mode of added frames to end",             OFFSET(stop_mode),  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,   {.i64=0},        0,         1, VF, "mode" },
     { "start_duration", "set the duration to delay input",             OFFSET(start_duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64=0}, 0, INT64_MAX, VF },
     { "stop_duration",  "set the duration to pad input",               OFFSET(stop_duration),  AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64=0}, 0, INT64_MAX, VF },
     { "color", "set the color of the added frames",                    OFFSET(rgba_color), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str="black"},  0,         0, VF },
     { NULL }
 };
 
 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(tpad);
 
 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
 {
     return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_draw_supported_pixel_formats(0));
 }
 
 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
 {
     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
     TPadContext *s = ctx->priv;
     AVFrame *frame = NULL;
     int ret, status;
     int64_t pts;
 
     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK(outlink, inlink);
 
     if (s->start_mode == 0 && s->pad_start > 0 && ff_outlink_frame_wanted(outlink)) {
         frame = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
         if (!frame)
             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
         ff_fill_rectangle(&s->draw, &s->color,
                           frame->data, frame->linesize,
                           0, 0, frame->width, frame->height);
         frame->pts = s->pts;
         s->pts += av_rescale_q(1, av_inv_q(outlink->frame_rate), outlink->time_base);
         s->pad_start--;
         return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
     }
 
     if (s->start_mode == 1 && s->pad_start > 0) {
         if (!s->cache_start && ff_inlink_queued_frames(inlink)) {
             s->cache_start = ff_inlink_peek_frame(inlink, 0);
         } else if (!s->cache_start) {
             FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink);
         }
         frame = av_frame_clone(s->cache_start);
         if (!frame)
             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
         frame->pts = s->pts;
         s->pts += av_rescale_q(1, av_inv_q(outlink->frame_rate), outlink->time_base);
         s->pad_start--;
         if (s->pad_start == 0)
             s->cache_start = NULL;
         return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
     }
 
     if (!s->eof && !s->pad_start) {
         ret = ff_inlink_consume_frame(inlink, &frame);
         if (ret < 0)
             return ret;
         if (ret > 0) {
             if (s->stop_mode == 1 && s->pad_stop != 0) {
                 av_frame_free(&s->cache_stop);
                 s->cache_stop = av_frame_clone(frame);
             }
             frame->pts += s->pts;
             return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
         }
     }
 
     if (!s->eof && ff_inlink_acknowledge_status(inlink, &status, &pts)) {
         if (status == AVERROR_EOF) {
             if (!s->pad_stop) {
                 ff_outlink_set_status(outlink, status, pts);
                 return 0;
             }
             s->eof = 1;
             s->pts += pts;
         }
     }
 
     if (s->eof) {
         if (!s->pad_stop) {
             ff_outlink_set_status(outlink, AVERROR_EOF, s->pts);
             return 0;
         }
         if (s->stop_mode == 0) {
             frame = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
             if (!frame)
                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
             ff_fill_rectangle(&s->draw, &s->color,
                               frame->data, frame->linesize,
                               0, 0, frame->width, frame->height);
         } else if (s->stop_mode == 1) {
             frame = av_frame_clone(s->cache_stop);
             if (!frame)
                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
         }
         frame->pts = s->pts;
         s->pts += av_rescale_q(1, av_inv_q(outlink->frame_rate), outlink->time_base);
         if (s->pad_stop > 0)
             s->pad_stop--;
         return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
     }
 
     if (!s->pad_start)
         FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink);
 
     return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
 }
 
 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
 {
     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
     TPadContext *s = ctx->priv;
 
     ff_draw_init(&s->draw, inlink->format, 0);
     ff_draw_color(&s->draw, &s->color, s->rgba_color);
 
     if (s->start_duration)
         s->pad_start = av_rescale_q(s->start_duration, inlink->frame_rate, av_inv_q(AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
     if (s->stop_duration)
         s->pad_stop = av_rescale_q(s->stop_duration, inlink->frame_rate, av_inv_q(AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
 
     return 0;
 }
 
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 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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 {
     TPadContext *s = ctx->priv;
 
     av_frame_free(&s->cache_stop);
 }
 
 static const AVFilterPad tpad_inputs[] = {
     {
         .name         = "default",
         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
         .config_props = config_input,
     },
     { NULL }
 };
 
 static const AVFilterPad tpad_outputs[] = {
     {
         .name = "default",
         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     },
     { NULL }
 };
 
 AVFilter ff_vf_tpad = {
     .name          = "tpad",
     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Temporarily pad video frames."),
     .priv_size     = sizeof(TPadContext),
     .priv_class    = &tpad_class,
     .query_formats = query_formats,
     .activate      = activate,
     .uninit        = uninit,
     .inputs        = tpad_inputs,
     .outputs       = tpad_outputs,
 };