/*
* Indeo Video v3 compatible decoder
* Copyright (c) 2009 - 2011 Maxim Poliakovski
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* This is a decoder for Intel Indeo Video v3.
* It is based on vector quantization, run-length coding and motion compensation.
* Known container formats: .avi and .mov
* Known FOURCCs: 'IV31', 'IV32'
*
* @see http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Indeo_3
*/
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "copy_block.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "get_bits.h"
#include "hpeldsp.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "indeo3data.h"
/* RLE opcodes. */
enum {
RLE_ESC_F9 = 249, ///< same as RLE_ESC_FA + do the same with next block
RLE_ESC_FA = 250, ///< INTRA: skip block, INTER: copy data from reference
RLE_ESC_FB = 251, ///< apply null delta to N blocks / skip N blocks
RLE_ESC_FC = 252, ///< same as RLE_ESC_FD + do the same with next block
RLE_ESC_FD = 253, ///< apply null delta to all remaining lines of this block
RLE_ESC_FE = 254, ///< apply null delta to all lines up to the 3rd line
RLE_ESC_FF = 255 ///< apply null delta to all lines up to the 2nd line
};
/* Some constants for parsing frame bitstream flags. */
#define BS_8BIT_PEL (1 << 1) ///< 8bit pixel bitdepth indicator
#define BS_KEYFRAME (1 << 2) ///< intra frame indicator
#define BS_MV_Y_HALF (1 << 4) ///< vertical mv halfpel resolution indicator
#define BS_MV_X_HALF (1 << 5) ///< horizontal mv halfpel resolution indicator
#define BS_NONREF (1 << 8) ///< nonref (discardable) frame indicator
#define BS_BUFFER 9 ///< indicates which of two frame buffers should be used
typedef struct Plane {
uint8_t *buffers[2];
uint8_t *pixels[2]; ///< pointer to the actual pixel data of the buffers above
uint32_t width;
uint32_t height;
uint32_t pitch;
} Plane;
#define CELL_STACK_MAX 20
typedef struct Cell {
int16_t xpos; ///< cell coordinates in 4x4 blocks
int16_t ypos;
int16_t width; ///< cell width in 4x4 blocks
int16_t height; ///< cell height in 4x4 blocks
uint8_t tree; ///< tree id: 0- MC tree, 1 - VQ tree
const int8_t *mv_ptr; ///< ptr to the motion vector if any
} Cell;
typedef struct Indeo3DecodeContext {
AVCodecContext *avctx;
HpelDSPContext hdsp;
GetBitContext gb;
int need_resync;
int skip_bits;
const uint8_t *next_cell_data;
const uint8_t *last_byte;
const int8_t *mc_vectors;
unsigned num_vectors; ///< number of motion vectors in mc_vectors
int16_t width, height;
uint32_t frame_num; ///< current frame number (zero-based)
uint32_t data_size; ///< size of the frame data in bytes
uint16_t frame_flags; ///< frame properties
uint8_t cb_offset; ///< needed for selecting VQ tables
uint8_t buf_sel; ///< active frame buffer: 0 - primary, 1 -secondary
const uint8_t *y_data_ptr;
const uint8_t *v_data_ptr;
const uint8_t *u_data_ptr;
int32_t y_data_size;
int32_t v_data_size;
int32_t u_data_size;
const uint8_t *alt_quant; ///< secondary VQ table set for the modes 1 and 4
Plane planes[3];
} Indeo3DecodeContext;
static uint8_t requant_tab[8][128];
/*
* Build the static requantization table.
* This table is used to remap pixel values according to a specific
* quant index and thus avoid overflows while adding deltas.
*/
static av_cold void build_requant_tab(void)
{
static int8_t offsets[8] = { 1, 1, 2, -3, -3, 3, 4, 4 };
static int8_t deltas [8] = { 0, 1, 0, 4, 4, 1, 0, 1 };
int i, j, step;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
step = i + 2;
for (j = 0; j < 128; j++)
requant_tab[i][j] = (j + offsets[i]) / step * step + deltas[i];
}
/* some last elements calculated above will have values >= 128 */
/* pixel values shall never exceed 127 so set them to non-overflowing values */
/* according with the quantization step of the respective section */
requant_tab[0][127] = 126;
requant_tab[1][119] = 118;
requant_tab[1][120] = 118;
requant_tab[2][126] = 124;
requant_tab[2][127] = 124;
requant_tab[6][124] = 120;
requant_tab[6][125] = 120;
requant_tab[6][126] = 120;
requant_tab[6][127] = 120;
/* Patch for compatibility with the Intel's binary decoders */
requant_tab[1][7] = 10;
requant_tab[4][8] = 10;
}
static av_cold void free_frame_buffers(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx)
{
int p;
ctx->width = ctx->height = 0;
for (p = 0; p < 3; p++) {
av_freep(&ctx->planes[p].buffers[0]);
av_freep(&ctx->planes[p].buffers[1]);
ctx->planes[p].pixels[0] = ctx->planes[p].pixels[1] = 0;
}
}
static av_cold int allocate_frame_buffers(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx,
AVCodecContext *avctx, int luma_width, int luma_height)
{
int p, chroma_width, chroma_height;
int luma_pitch, chroma_pitch, luma_size, chroma_size;
if (luma_width < 16 || luma_width > 640 ||
luma_height < 16 || luma_height > 480 ||
luma_width & 3 || luma_height & 3) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid picture dimensions: %d x %d!\n",
luma_width, luma_height);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ctx->width = luma_width ;
ctx->height = luma_height;
chroma_width = FFALIGN(luma_width >> 2, 4);
chroma_height = FFALIGN(luma_height >> 2, 4);
luma_pitch = FFALIGN(luma_width, 16);
chroma_pitch = FFALIGN(chroma_width, 16);
/* Calculate size of the luminance plane. */
/* Add one line more for INTRA prediction. */
luma_size = luma_pitch * (luma_height + 1);
/* Calculate size of a chrominance planes. */
/* Add one line more for INTRA prediction. */
chroma_size = chroma_pitch * (chroma_height + 1);
/* allocate frame buffers */
for (p = 0; p < 3; p++) {
ctx->planes[p].pitch = !p ? luma_pitch : chroma_pitch;
ctx->planes[p].width = !p ? luma_width : chroma_width;
ctx->planes[p].height = !p ? luma_height : chroma_height;
ctx->planes[p].buffers[0] = av_malloc(!p ? luma_size : chroma_size);
ctx->planes[p].buffers[1] = av_malloc(!p ? luma_size : chroma_size);
if (!ctx->planes[p].buffers[0] || !ctx->planes[p].buffers[1]) {
free_frame_buffers(ctx);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
/* fill the INTRA prediction lines with the middle pixel value = 64 */
memset(ctx->planes[p].buffers[0], 0x40, ctx->planes[p].pitch);
memset(ctx->planes[p].buffers[1], 0x40, ctx->planes[p].pitch);
/* set buffer pointers = buf_ptr + pitch and thus skip the INTRA prediction line */
ctx->planes[p].pixels[0] = ctx->planes[p].buffers[0] + ctx->planes[p].pitch;
ctx->planes[p].pixels[1] = ctx->planes[p].buffers[1] + ctx->planes[p].pitch;
memset(ctx->planes[p].pixels[0], 0, ctx->planes[p].pitch * ctx->planes[p].height);
memset(ctx->planes[p].pixels[1], 0, ctx->planes[p].pitch * ctx->planes[p].height);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Copy pixels of the cell(x + mv_x, y + mv_y) from the previous frame into
* the cell(x, y) in the current frame.
*
* @param ctx pointer to the decoder context
* @param plane pointer to the plane descriptor
* @param cell pointer to the cell descriptor
*/
static int copy_cell(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, Plane *plane, Cell *cell)
{
int h, w, mv_x, mv_y, offset, offset_dst;
uint8_t *src, *dst;
/* setup output and reference pointers */
offset_dst = (cell->ypos << 2) * plane->pitch + (cell->xpos << 2);
dst = plane->pixels[ctx->buf_sel] + offset_dst;
if(cell->mv_ptr){
mv_y = cell->mv_ptr[0];
mv_x = cell->mv_ptr[1];
}else
mv_x= mv_y= 0;
/* -1 because there is an extra line on top for prediction */
if ((cell->ypos << 2) + mv_y < -1 || (cell->xpos << 2) + mv_x < 0 ||
((cell->ypos + cell->height) << 2) + mv_y > plane->height ||
((cell->xpos + cell->width) << 2) + mv_x > plane->width) {
av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Motion vectors point out of the frame.\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
offset = offset_dst + mv_y * plane->pitch + mv_x;
src = plane->pixels[ctx->buf_sel ^ 1] + offset;
h = cell->height << 2;
for (w = cell->width; w > 0;) {
/* copy using 16xH blocks */
if (!((cell->xpos << 2) & 15) && w >= 4) {
for (; w >= 4; src += 16, dst += 16, w -= 4)
ctx->hdsp.put_pixels_tab[0][0](dst, src, plane->pitch, h);
}
/* copy using 8xH blocks */
if (!((cell->xpos << 2) & 7) && w >= 2) {
ctx->hdsp.put_pixels_tab[1][0](dst, src, plane->pitch, h);
w -= 2;
src += 8;
dst += 8;
} else if (w >= 1) {
ctx->hdsp.put_pixels_tab[2][0](dst, src, plane->pitch, h);
w--;
src += 4;
dst += 4;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Average 4/8 pixels at once without rounding using SWAR */
#define AVG_32(dst, src, ref) \
AV_WN32A(dst, ((AV_RN32(src) + AV_RN32(ref)) >> 1) & 0x7F7F7F7FUL)
#define AVG_64(dst, src, ref) \
AV_WN64A(dst, ((AV_RN64(src) + AV_RN64(ref)) >> 1) & 0x7F7F7F7F7F7F7F7FULL)
/*
* Replicate each even pixel as follows:
* ABCDEFGH -> AACCEEGG
*/
static inline uint64_t replicate64(uint64_t a) {
#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
a &= 0xFF00FF00FF00FF00ULL;
a |= a >> 8;
#else
a &= 0x00FF00FF00FF00FFULL;
a |= a << 8;
#endif
return a;
}
static inline uint32_t replicate32(uint32_t a) {
#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
a &= 0xFF00FF00UL;
a |= a >> 8;
#else
a &= 0x00FF00FFUL;
a |= a << 8;
#endif
return a;
}
/* Fill n lines with 64bit pixel value pix */
static inline void fill_64(uint8_t *dst, const uint64_t pix, int32_t n,
int32_t row_offset)
{
for (; n > 0; dst += row_offset, n--)
AV_WN64A(dst, pix);
}
/* Error codes for cell decoding. */
enum {
IV3_NOERR = 0,
IV3_BAD_RLE = 1,
IV3_BAD_DATA = 2,
IV3_BAD_COUNTER = 3,
IV3_UNSUPPORTED = 4,
IV3_OUT_OF_DATA = 5
};
#define BUFFER_PRECHECK \
if (*data_ptr >= last_ptr) \
return IV3_OUT_OF_DATA; \
#define RLE_BLOCK_COPY \
if (cell->mv_ptr || !skip_flag) \
copy_block4(dst, ref, row_offset, row_offset, 4 << v_zoom)
#define RLE_BLOCK_COPY_8 \
pix64 = AV_RN64(ref);\
if (is_first_row) {/* special prediction case: top line of a cell */\
pix64 = replicate64(pix64);\
fill_64(dst + row_offset, pix64, 7, row_offset);\
AVG_64(dst, ref, dst + row_offset);\
} else \
fill_64(dst, pix64, 8, row_offset)
#define RLE_LINES_COPY \
copy_block4(dst, ref, row_offset, row_offset, num_lines << v_zoom)
#define RLE_LINES_COPY_M10 \
pix64 = AV_RN64(ref);\
if (is_top_of_cell) {\
pix64 = replicate64(pix64);\
fill_64(dst + row_offset, pix64, (num_lines << 1) - 1, row_offset);\
AVG_64(dst, ref, dst + row_offset);\
} else \
fill_64(dst, pix64, num_lines << 1, row_offset)
#define APPLY_DELTA_4 \
AV_WN16A(dst + line_offset ,\
(AV_RN16(ref ) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F);\
AV_WN16A(dst + line_offset + 2,\
(AV_RN16(ref + 2) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F);\
if (mode >= 3) {\
if (is_top_of_cell && !cell->ypos) {\
AV_COPY32U(dst, dst + row_offset);\
} else {\
AVG_32(dst, ref, dst + row_offset);\
}\
}
#define APPLY_DELTA_8 \
/* apply two 32-bit VQ deltas to next even line */\
if (is_top_of_cell) { \
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset , \
(replicate32(AV_RN32(ref )) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset + 4, \
(replicate32(AV_RN32(ref + 4)) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
} else { \
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset , \
(AV_RN32(ref ) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset + 4, \
(AV_RN32(ref + 4) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
} \
/* odd lines are not coded but rather interpolated/replicated */\
/* first line of the cell on the top of image? - replicate */\
/* otherwise - interpolate */\
if (is_top_of_cell && !cell->ypos) {\
AV_COPY64U(dst, dst + row_offset);\
} else \
AVG_64(dst, ref, dst + row_offset);
#define APPLY_DELTA_1011_INTER \
if (mode == 10) { \
AV_WN32A(dst , \
(AV_RN32(dst ) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
AV_WN32A(dst + 4 , \
(AV_RN32(dst + 4 ) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset , \
(AV_RN32(dst + row_offset ) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
AV_WN32A(dst + row_offset + 4, \
(AV_RN32(dst + row_offset + 4) + delta_tab->deltas_m10[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F7F7F);\
} else { \
AV_WN16A(dst , \
(AV_RN16(dst ) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F);\
AV_WN16A(dst + 2 , \
(AV_RN16(dst + 2 ) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F);\
AV_WN16A(dst + row_offset , \
(AV_RN16(dst + row_offset ) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad1]) & 0x7F7F);\
AV_WN16A(dst + row_offset + 2, \
(AV_RN16(dst + row_offset + 2) + delta_tab->deltas[dyad2]) & 0x7F7F);\
}
static int decode_cell_data(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, Cell *cell,
uint8_t *block, uint8_t *ref_block,
int pitch, int h_zoom, int v_zoom, int mode,
const vqEntry *delta[2], int swap_quads[2],
const uint8_t **data_ptr, const uint8_t *last_ptr)
{
int x, y, line, num_lines;
int rle_blocks = 0;
uint8_t code, *dst, *ref;
const vqEntry *delta_tab;
unsigned int dyad1, dyad2;
uint64_t pix64;
int skip_flag = 0, is_top_of_cell, is_first_row = 1;
int row_offset, blk_row_offset, line_offset;
row_offset = pitch;
blk_row_offset = (row_offset << (2 + v_zoom)) - (cell->width << 2);
line_offset = v_zoom ? row_offset : 0;
if (cell->height & v_zoom || cell->width & h_zoom)
return IV3_BAD_DATA;
for (y = 0; y < cell->height; is_first_row = 0, y += 1 + v_zoom) {
for (x = 0; x < cell->width; x += 1 + h_zoom) {
ref = ref_block;
dst = block;
if (rle_blocks > 0) {
if (mode <= 4) {
RLE_BLOCK_COPY;
} else if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
RLE_BLOCK_COPY_8;
}
rle_blocks--;
} else {
for (line = 0; line < 4;) {
num_lines = 1;
is_top_of_cell = is_first_row && !line;
/* select primary VQ table for odd, secondary for even lines */
if (mode <= 4)
delta_tab = delta[line & 1];
else
delta_tab = delta[1];
BUFFER_PRECHECK;
code = bytestream_get_byte(data_ptr);
if (code < 248) {
if (code < delta_tab->num_dyads) {
BUFFER_PRECHECK;
dyad1 = bytestream_get_byte(data_ptr);
dyad2 = code;
if (dyad1 >= delta_tab->num_dyads || dyad1 >= 248)
return IV3_BAD_DATA;
} else {
/* process QUADS */
code -= delta_tab->num_dyads;
dyad1 = code / delta_tab->quad_exp;
dyad2 = code % delta_tab->quad_exp;
if (swap_quads[line & 1])
FFSWAP(unsigned int, dyad1, dyad2);
}
if (mode <= 4) {
APPLY_DELTA_4;
} else if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
APPLY_DELTA_8;
} else {
APPLY_DELTA_1011_INTER;
}
} else {
/* process RLE codes */
switch (code) {
case RLE_ESC_FC:
skip_flag = 0;
rle_blocks = 1;
code = 253;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case RLE_ESC_FF:
case RLE_ESC_FE:
case RLE_ESC_FD:
num_lines = 257 - code - line;
if (num_lines <= 0)
return IV3_BAD_RLE;
if (mode <= 4) {
RLE_LINES_COPY;
} else if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
RLE_LINES_COPY_M10;
}
break;
case RLE_ESC_FB:
BUFFER_PRECHECK;
code = bytestream_get_byte(data_ptr);
rle_blocks = (code & 0x1F) - 1; /* set block counter */
if (code >= 64 || rle_blocks < 0)
return IV3_BAD_COUNTER;
skip_flag = code & 0x20;
num_lines = 4 - line; /* enforce next block processing */
if (mode >= 10 || (cell->mv_ptr || !skip_flag)) {
if (mode <= 4) {
RLE_LINES_COPY;
} else if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
RLE_LINES_COPY_M10;
}
}
break;
case RLE_ESC_F9:
skip_flag = 1;
rle_blocks = 1;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case RLE_ESC_FA:
if (line)
return IV3_BAD_RLE;
num_lines = 4; /* enforce next block processing */
if (cell->mv_ptr) {
if (mode <= 4) {
RLE_LINES_COPY;
} else if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
RLE_LINES_COPY_M10;
}
}
break;
default:
return IV3_UNSUPPORTED;
}
}
line += num_lines;
ref += row_offset * (num_lines << v_zoom);
dst += row_offset * (num_lines << v_zoom);
}
}
/* move to next horizontal block */
block += 4 << h_zoom;
ref_block += 4 << h_zoom;
}
/* move to next line of blocks */
ref_block += blk_row_offset;
block += blk_row_offset;
}
return IV3_NOERR;
}
/**
* Decode a vector-quantized cell.
* It consists of several routines, each of which handles one or more "modes"
* with which a cell can be encoded.
*
* @param ctx pointer to the decoder context
* @param avctx ptr to the AVCodecContext
* @param plane pointer to the plane descriptor
* @param cell pointer to the cell descriptor
* @param data_ptr pointer to the compressed data
* @param last_ptr pointer to the last byte to catch reads past end of buffer
* @return number of consumed bytes or negative number in case of error
*/
static int decode_cell(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx,
Plane *plane, Cell *cell, const uint8_t *data_ptr,
const uint8_t *last_ptr)
{
int x, mv_x, mv_y, mode, vq_index, prim_indx, second_indx;
int zoom_fac;
int offset, error = 0, swap_quads[2];
uint8_t code, *block, *ref_block = 0;
const vqEntry *delta[2];
const uint8_t *data_start = data_ptr;
/* get coding mode and VQ table index from the VQ descriptor byte */
code = *data_ptr++;
mode = code >> 4;
vq_index = code & 0xF;
/* setup output and reference pointers */
offset = (cell->ypos << 2) * plane->pitch + (cell->xpos << 2);
block = plane->pixels[ctx->buf_sel] + offset;
if (!cell->mv_ptr) {
/* use previous line as reference for INTRA cells */
ref_block = block - plane->pitch;
} else if (mode >= 10) {
/* for mode 10 and 11 INTER first copy the predicted cell into the current one */
/* so we don't need to do data copying for each RLE code later */
int ret = copy_cell(ctx, plane, cell);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
} else {
/* set the pointer to the reference pixels for modes 0-4 INTER */
mv_y = cell->mv_ptr[0];
mv_x = cell->mv_ptr[1];
/* -1 because there is an extra line on top for prediction */
if ((cell->ypos << 2) + mv_y < -1 || (cell->xpos << 2) + mv_x < 0 ||
((cell->ypos + cell->height) << 2) + mv_y > plane->height ||
((cell->xpos + cell->width) << 2) + mv_x > plane->width) {
av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Motion vectors point out of the frame.\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
offset += mv_y * plane->pitch + mv_x;
ref_block = plane->pixels[ctx->buf_sel ^ 1] + offset;
}
/* select VQ tables as follows: */
/* modes 0 and 3 use only the primary table for all lines in a block */
/* while modes 1 and 4 switch between primary and secondary tables on alternate lines */
if (mode == 1 || mode == 4) {
code = ctx->alt_quant[vq_index];
prim_indx = (code >> 4) + ctx->cb_offset;
second_indx = (code & 0xF) + ctx->cb_offset;
} else {
vq_index += ctx->cb_offset;
prim_indx = second_indx = vq_index;
}
if (prim_indx >= 24 || second_indx >= 24) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid VQ table indexes! Primary: %d, secondary: %d!\n",
prim_indx, second_indx);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
delta[0] = &vq_tab[second_indx];
delta[1] = &vq_tab[prim_indx];
swap_quads[0] = second_indx >= 16;
swap_quads[1] = prim_indx >= 16;
/* requantize the prediction if VQ index of this cell differs from VQ index */
/* of the predicted cell in order to avoid overflows. */
if (vq_index >= 8 && ref_block) {
for (x = 0; x < cell->width << 2; x++)
ref_block[x] = requant_tab[vq_index & 7][ref_block[x] & 127];
}
error = IV3_NOERR;
switch (mode) {
case 0: /*------------------ MODES 0 & 1 (4x4 block processing) --------------------*/
case 1:
case 3: /*------------------ MODES 3 & 4 (4x8 block processing) --------------------*/
case 4:
if (mode >= 3 && cell->mv_ptr) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Attempt to apply Mode 3/4 to an INTER cell!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
zoom_fac = mode >= 3;
error = decode_cell_data(ctx, cell, block, ref_block, plane->pitch,
0, zoom_fac, mode, delta, swap_quads,
&data_ptr, last_ptr);
break;
case 10: /*-------------------- MODE 10 (8x8 block processing) ---------------------*/
case 11: /*----------------- MODE 11 (4x8 INTER block processing) ------------------*/
if (mode == 10 && !cell->mv_ptr) { /* MODE 10 INTRA processing */
error = decode_cell_data(ctx, cell, block, ref_block, plane->pitch,
1, 1, mode, delta, swap_quads,
&data_ptr, last_ptr);
} else { /* mode 10 and 11 INTER processing */
if (mode == 11 && !cell->mv_ptr) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Attempt to use Mode 11 for an INTRA cell!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
zoom_fac = mode == 10;
error = decode_cell_data(ctx, cell, block, ref_block, plane->pitch,
zoom_fac, 1, mode, delta, swap_quads,
&data_ptr, last_ptr);
}
break;
default:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported coding mode: %d\n", mode);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}//switch mode
switch (error) {
case IV3_BAD_RLE:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode %d: RLE code %X is not allowed at the current line\n",
mode, data_ptr[-1]);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
case IV3_BAD_DATA:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode %d: invalid VQ data\n", mode);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
case IV3_BAD_COUNTER:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode %d: RLE-FB invalid counter: %d\n", mode, code);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
case IV3_UNSUPPORTED:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode %d: unsupported RLE code: %X\n", mode, data_ptr[-1]);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
case IV3_OUT_OF_DATA:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Mode %d: attempt to read past end of buffer\n", mode);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
return data_ptr - data_start; /* report number of bytes consumed from the input buffer */
}
/* Binary tree codes. */
enum {
H_SPLIT = 0,
V_SPLIT = 1,
INTRA_NULL = 2,
INTER_DATA = 3
};
#define SPLIT_CELL(size, new_size) (new_size) = ((size) > 2) ? ((((size) + 2) >> 2) << 1) : 1
#define UPDATE_BITPOS(n) \
ctx->skip_bits += (n); \
ctx->need_resync = 1
#define RESYNC_BITSTREAM \
if (ctx->need_resync && !(get_bits_count(&ctx->gb) & 7)) { \
skip_bits_long(&ctx->gb, ctx->skip_bits); \
ctx->skip_bits = 0; \
ctx->need_resync = 0; \
}
#define CHECK_CELL \
if (curr_cell.xpos + curr_cell.width > (plane->width >> 2) || \
curr_cell.ypos + curr_cell.height > (plane->height >> 2)) { \
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid cell: x=%d, y=%d, w=%d, h=%d\n", \
curr_cell.xpos, curr_cell.ypos, curr_cell.width, curr_cell.height); \
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; \
}
static int parse_bintree(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx,
Plane *plane, int code, Cell *ref_cell,
const int depth, const int strip_width)
{
Cell curr_cell;
int bytes_used, ret;
if (depth <= 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Stack overflow (corrupted binary tree)!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; // unwind recursion
}
curr_cell = *ref_cell; // clone parent cell
if (code == H_SPLIT) {
SPLIT_CELL(ref_cell->height, curr_cell.height);
ref_cell->ypos += curr_cell.height;
ref_cell->height -= curr_cell.height;
if (ref_cell->height <= 0 || curr_cell.height <= 0)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
} else if (code == V_SPLIT) {
if (curr_cell.width > strip_width) {
/* split strip */
curr_cell.width = (curr_cell.width <= (strip_width << 1) ? 1 : 2) * strip_width;
} else
SPLIT_CELL(ref_cell->width, curr_cell.width);
ref_cell->xpos += curr_cell.width;
ref_cell->width -= curr_cell.width;
if (ref_cell->width <= 0 || curr_cell.width <= 0)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
while (get_bits_left(&ctx->gb) >= 2) { /* loop until return */
RESYNC_BITSTREAM;
switch (code = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 2)) {
case H_SPLIT:
case V_SPLIT:
if (parse_bintree(ctx, avctx, plane, code, &curr_cell, depth - 1, strip_width))
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
break;
case INTRA_NULL:
if (!curr_cell.tree) { /* MC tree INTRA code */
curr_cell.mv_ptr = 0; /* mark the current strip as INTRA */
curr_cell.tree = 1; /* enter the VQ tree */
} else { /* VQ tree NULL code */
RESYNC_BITSTREAM;
code = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 2);
if (code >= 2) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid VQ_NULL code: %d\n", code);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if (code == 1)
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SkipCell procedure not implemented yet!\n");
CHECK_CELL
if (!curr_cell.mv_ptr)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
ret = copy_cell(ctx, plane, &curr_cell);
return ret;
}
break;
case INTER_DATA:
if (!curr_cell.tree) { /* MC tree INTER code */
unsigned mv_idx;
/* get motion vector index and setup the pointer to the mv set */
if (!ctx->need_resync)
ctx->next_cell_data = &ctx->gb.buffer[(get_bits_count(&ctx->gb) + 7) >> 3];
if (ctx->next_cell_data >= ctx->last_byte) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "motion vector out of array\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
mv_idx = *(ctx->next_cell_data++);
if (mv_idx >= ctx->num_vectors) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "motion vector index out of range\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
curr_cell.mv_ptr = &ctx->mc_vectors[mv_idx << 1];
curr_cell.tree = 1; /* enter the VQ tree */
UPDATE_BITPOS(8);
} else { /* VQ tree DATA code */
if (!ctx->need_resync)
ctx->next_cell_data = &ctx->gb.buffer[(get_bits_count(&ctx->gb) + 7) >> 3];
CHECK_CELL
bytes_used = decode_cell(ctx, avctx, plane, &curr_cell,
ctx->next_cell_data, ctx->last_byte);
if (bytes_used < 0)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
UPDATE_BITPOS(bytes_used << 3);
ctx->next_cell_data += bytes_used;
return 0;
}
break;
}
}//while
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
static int decode_plane(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx,
Plane *plane, const uint8_t *data, int32_t data_size,
int32_t strip_width)
{
Cell curr_cell;
unsigned num_vectors;
/* each plane data starts with mc_vector_count field, */
/* an optional array of motion vectors followed by the vq data */
num_vectors = bytestream_get_le32(&data); data_size -= 4;
if (num_vectors > 256) {
av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Read invalid number of motion vectors %d\n", num_vectors);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if (num_vectors * 2 > data_size)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
ctx->num_vectors = num_vectors;
ctx->mc_vectors = num_vectors ? data : 0;
/* init the bitreader */
init_get_bits(&ctx->gb, &data[num_vectors * 2], (data_size - num_vectors * 2) << 3);
ctx->skip_bits = 0;
ctx->need_resync = 0;
ctx->last_byte = data + data_size;
/* initialize the 1st cell and set its dimensions to whole plane */
curr_cell.xpos = curr_cell.ypos = 0;
curr_cell.width = plane->width >> 2;
curr_cell.height = plane->height >> 2;
curr_cell.tree = 0; // we are in the MC tree now
curr_cell.mv_ptr = 0; // no motion vector = INTRA cell
return parse_bintree(ctx, avctx, plane, INTRA_NULL, &curr_cell, CELL_STACK_MAX, strip_width);
}
#define OS_HDR_ID MKBETAG('F', 'R', 'M', 'H')
static int decode_frame_headers(Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
GetByteContext gb;
const uint8_t *bs_hdr;
uint32_t frame_num, word2, check_sum, data_size;
uint32_t y_offset, u_offset, v_offset, starts[3], ends[3];
uint16_t height, width;
int i, j;
bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, buf_size);
/* parse and check the OS header */
frame_num = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
word2 = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
check_sum = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
data_size = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
if ((frame_num ^ word2 ^ data_size ^ OS_HDR_ID) != check_sum) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "OS header checksum mismatch!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
/* parse the bitstream header */
bs_hdr = gb.buffer;
if (bytestream2_get_le16(&gb) != 32) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported codec version!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ctx->frame_num = frame_num;
ctx->frame_flags = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
ctx->data_size = (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) + 7) >> 3;
ctx->cb_offset = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
if (ctx->data_size == 16)
return 4;
ctx->data_size = FFMIN(ctx->data_size, buf_size - 16);
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 3); // skip reserved byte and checksum
/* check frame dimensions */
height = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
width = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
if (av_image_check_size(width, height, 0, avctx))
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (width != ctx->width || height != ctx->height) {
int res;
av_dlog(avctx, "Frame dimensions changed!\n");
if (width < 16 || width > 640 ||
height < 16 || height > 480 ||
width & 3 || height & 3) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid picture dimensions: %d x %d!\n", width, height);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
free_frame_buffers(ctx);
if ((res = allocate_frame_buffers(ctx, avctx, width, height)) < 0)
return res;
if ((res = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height)) < 0)
return res;
}
y_offset = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
v_offset = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
u_offset = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4);
/* unfortunately there is no common order of planes in the buffer */
/* so we use that sorting algo for determining planes data sizes */
starts[0] = y_offset;
starts[1] = v_offset;
starts[2] = u_offset;
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
ends[j] = ctx->data_size;
for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--)
if (starts[i] < ends[j] && starts[i] > starts[j])
ends[j] = starts[i];
}
ctx->y_data_size = ends[0] - starts[0];
ctx->v_data_size = ends[1] - starts[1];
ctx->u_data_size = ends[2] - starts[2];
if (FFMAX3(y_offset, v_offset, u_offset) >= ctx->data_size - 16 ||
FFMIN3(y_offset, v_offset, u_offset) < gb.buffer - bs_hdr + 16 ||
FFMIN3(ctx->y_data_size, ctx->v_data_size, ctx->u_data_size) <= 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "One of the y/u/v offsets is invalid\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ctx->y_data_ptr = bs_hdr + y_offset;
ctx->v_data_ptr = bs_hdr + v_offset;
ctx->u_data_ptr = bs_hdr + u_offset;
ctx->alt_quant = gb.buffer;
if (ctx->data_size == 16) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Sync frame encountered!\n");
return 16;
}
if (ctx->frame_flags & BS_8BIT_PEL) {
avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "8-bit pixel format");
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
if (ctx->frame_flags & BS_MV_X_HALF || ctx->frame_flags & BS_MV_Y_HALF) {
avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Halfpel motion vectors");
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Convert and output the current plane.
* All pixel values will be upsampled by shifting right by one bit.
*
* @param[in] plane pointer to the descriptor of the plane being processed
* @param[in] buf_sel indicates which frame buffer the input data stored in
* @param[out] dst pointer to the buffer receiving converted pixels
* @param[in] dst_pitch pitch for moving to the next y line
* @param[in] dst_height output plane height
*/
static void output_plane(const Plane *plane, int buf_sel, uint8_t *dst,
int dst_pitch, int dst_height)
{
int x,y;
const uint8_t *src = plane->pixels[buf_sel];
uint32_t pitch = plane->pitch;
dst_height = FFMIN(dst_height, plane->height);
for (y = 0; y < dst_height; y++) {
/* convert four pixels at once using SWAR */
for (x = 0; x < plane->width >> 2; x++) {
AV_WN32A(dst, (AV_RN32A(src) & 0x7F7F7F7F) << 1);
src += 4;
dst += 4;
}
for (x <<= 2; x < plane->width; x++)
*dst++ = *src++ << 1;
src += pitch - plane->width;
dst += dst_pitch - plane->width;
}
}
static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
ctx->avctx = avctx;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P;
build_requant_tab();
ff_hpeldsp_init(&ctx->hdsp, avctx->flags);
return allocate_frame_buffers(ctx, avctx, avctx->width, avctx->height);
}
static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame,
AVPacket *avpkt)
{
Indeo3DecodeContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
int buf_size = avpkt->size;
AVFrame *frame = data;
int res;
res = decode_frame_headers(ctx, avctx, buf, buf_size);
if (res < 0)
return res;
/* skip sync(null) frames */
if (res) {
// we have processed 16 bytes but no data was decoded
*got_frame = 0;
return buf_size;
}
/* skip droppable INTER frames if requested */
if (ctx->frame_flags & BS_NONREF &&
(avctx->skip_frame >= AVDISCARD_NONREF))
return 0;
/* skip INTER frames if requested */
if (!(ctx->frame_flags & BS_KEYFRAME) && avctx->skip_frame >= AVDISCARD_NONKEY)
return 0;
/* use BS_BUFFER flag for buffer switching */
ctx->buf_sel = (ctx->frame_flags >> BS_BUFFER) & 1;
if ((res = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
return res;
/* decode luma plane */
if ((res = decode_plane(ctx, avctx, ctx->planes, ctx->y_data_ptr, ctx->y_data_size, 40)))
return res;
/* decode chroma planes */
if ((res = decode_plane(ctx, avctx, &ctx->planes[1], ctx->u_data_ptr, ctx->u_data_size, 10)))
return res;
if ((res = decode_plane(ctx, avctx, &ctx->planes[2], ctx->v_data_ptr, ctx->v_data_size, 10)))
return res;
output_plane(&ctx->planes[0], ctx->buf_sel,
frame->data[0], frame->linesize[0],
avctx->height);
output_plane(&ctx->planes[1], ctx->buf_sel,
frame->data[1], frame->linesize[1],
(avctx->height + 3) >> 2);
output_plane(&ctx->planes[2], ctx->buf_sel,
frame->data[2], frame->linesize[2],
(avctx->height + 3) >> 2);
*got_frame = 1;
return buf_size;
}
static av_cold int decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
free_frame_buffers(avctx->priv_data);
return 0;
}
AVCodec ff_indeo3_decoder = {
.name = "indeo3",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Intel Indeo 3"),
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_INDEO3,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(Indeo3DecodeContext),
.init = decode_init,
.close = decode_close,
.decode = decode_frame,
.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
};