/*
* TechSmith Screen Codec 2 (aka Dora) decoder
* Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Shishkov
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* TechSmith Screen Codec 2 decoder
*/
#include <inttypes.h>
#define BITSTREAM_READER_LE
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "get_bits.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mathops.h"
#include "tscc2data.h"
typedef struct TSCC2Context {
AVCodecContext *avctx;
AVFrame *pic;
int mb_width, mb_height;
uint8_t *slice_quants;
int quant[2];
int q[2][3];
GetBitContext gb;
VLC dc_vlc, nc_vlc[NUM_VLC_SETS], ac_vlc[NUM_VLC_SETS];
int block[16];
} TSCC2Context;
static av_cold void free_vlcs(TSCC2Context *c)
{
int i;
ff_free_vlc(&c->dc_vlc);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_VLC_SETS; i++) {
ff_free_vlc(c->nc_vlc + i);
ff_free_vlc(c->ac_vlc + i);
}
}
static av_cold int init_vlcs(TSCC2Context *c)
{
int i, ret;
ret = ff_init_vlc_sparse(&c->dc_vlc, 9, DC_VLC_COUNT,
tscc2_dc_vlc_bits, 1, 1,
tscc2_dc_vlc_codes, 2, 2,
tscc2_dc_vlc_syms, 2, 2, INIT_VLC_LE);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_VLC_SETS; i++) {
ret = ff_init_vlc_sparse(c->nc_vlc + i, 9, 16,
tscc2_nc_vlc_bits[i], 1, 1,
tscc2_nc_vlc_codes[i], 2, 2,
tscc2_nc_vlc_syms, 1, 1, INIT_VLC_LE);
if (ret) {
free_vlcs(c);
return ret;
}
ret = ff_init_vlc_sparse(c->ac_vlc + i, 9, tscc2_ac_vlc_sizes[i],
tscc2_ac_vlc_bits[i], 1, 1,
tscc2_ac_vlc_codes[i], 2, 2,
tscc2_ac_vlc_syms[i], 2, 2, INIT_VLC_LE);
if (ret) {
free_vlcs(c);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
#define DEQUANT(val, q) (((q) * (val) + 0x80) >> 8)
#define DCT1D(d0, d1, d2, d3, s0, s1, s2, s3, OP) \
OP(d0, 5 * ((s0) + (s1) + (s2)) + 2 * (s3)); \
OP(d1, 5 * ((s0) - (s2) - (s3)) + 2 * (s1)); \
OP(d2, 5 * ((s0) - (s2) + (s3)) - 2 * (s1)); \
OP(d3, 5 * ((s0) - (s1) + (s2)) - 2 * (s3)); \
#define COL_OP(a, b) a = (b)
#define ROW_OP(a, b) a = ((b) + 0x20) >> 6
static void tscc2_idct4_put(int *in, int q[3], uint8_t *dst, int stride)
{
int i;
int tblk[4 * 4];
int t0, t1, t2, t3;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
t0 = DEQUANT(q[0 + (i & 1)], in[0 * 4 + i]);
t1 = DEQUANT(q[1 + (i & 1)], in[1 * 4 + i]);
t2 = DEQUANT(q[0 + (i & 1)], in[2 * 4 + i]);
t3 = DEQUANT(q[1 + (i & 1)], in[3 * 4 + i]);
DCT1D(tblk[0 * 4 + i], tblk[1 * 4 + i],
tblk[2 * 4 + i], tblk[3 * 4 + i],
t0, t1, t2, t3, COL_OP);
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
DCT1D(dst[0], dst[1], dst[2], dst[3],
tblk[i * 4 + 0], tblk[i * 4 + 1],
tblk[i * 4 + 2], tblk[i * 4 + 3], ROW_OP);
dst += stride;
}
}
static int tscc2_decode_mb(TSCC2Context *c, int *q, int vlc_set,
uint8_t *dst, int stride, int plane)
{
GetBitContext *gb = &c->gb;
int prev_dc, dc, nc, ac, bpos, val;
int i, j, k, l;
if (get_bits1(gb)) {
if (get_bits1(gb)) {
val = get_bits(gb, 8);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, dst += stride)
memset(dst, val, 16);
} else {
if (get_bits_left(gb) < 16 * 8 * 8)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
dst[j] = get_bits(gb, 8);
dst += stride;
}
}
return 0;
}
prev_dc = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
if (!(j | k)) {
dc = get_bits(gb, 8);
} else {
dc = get_vlc2(gb, c->dc_vlc.table, 9, 2);
if (dc == -1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (dc == 0x100)
dc = get_bits(gb, 8);
}
dc = (dc + prev_dc) & 0xFF;
prev_dc = dc;
c->block[0] = dc;
nc = get_vlc2(gb, c->nc_vlc[vlc_set].table, 9, 1);
if (nc == -1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
bpos = 1;
memset(c->block + 1, 0, 15 * sizeof(*c->block));
for (l = 0; l < nc; l++) {
ac = get_vlc2(gb, c->ac_vlc[vlc_set].table, 9, 2);
if (ac == -1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (ac == 0x1000)
ac = get_bits(gb, 12);
bpos += ac & 0xF;
if (bpos >= 16)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
val = sign_extend(ac >> 4, 8);
c->block[ff_zigzag_scan[bpos++]] = val;
}
tscc2_idct4_put(c->block, q, dst + k * 4, stride);
}
dst += 4 * stride;
}
return 0;
}
static int tscc2_decode_slice(TSCC2Context *c, int mb_y,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
int i, mb_x, q, ret;
int off;
if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&c->gb, buf, buf_size)) < 0)
return ret;
for (mb_x = 0; mb_x < c->mb_width; mb_x++) {
q = c->slice_quants[mb_x + c->mb_width * mb_y];
if (q == 0 || q == 3) // skip block
continue;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
off = mb_x * 16 + mb_y * 8 * c->pic->linesize[i];
ret = tscc2_decode_mb(c, c->q[q - 1], c->quant[q - 1] - 2,
c->pic->data[i] + off, c->pic->linesize[i], i);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int tscc2_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
int buf_size = avpkt->size;
TSCC2Context *c = avctx->priv_data;
GetByteContext gb;
uint32_t frame_type, size;
int i, val, len, pos = 0;
int num_mb = c->mb_width * c->mb_height;
int ret;
bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, buf_size);
frame_type = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
if (frame_type > 1) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect frame type %"PRIu32"\n",
frame_type);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if (frame_type == 0) {
// Skip duplicate frames
return buf_size;
}
if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, c->pic)) < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < 4) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame is too short\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
c->quant[0] = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
c->quant[1] = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
if (c->quant[0] < 2 || c->quant[0] > NUM_VLC_SETS + 1 ||
c->quant[1] < 2 || c->quant[1] > NUM_VLC_SETS + 1) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid quantisers %d / %d\n",
c->quant[0], c->quant[1]);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
c->q[0][i] = tscc2_quants[c->quant[0] - 2][i];
c->q[1][i] = tscc2_quants[c->quant[1] - 2][i];
}
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 1);
size = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
if (size > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb)) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Slice properties chunk is too large\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
val = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
len = val & 0x3F;
val >>= 6;
if (pos + len > num_mb) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many slice properties\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
memset(c->slice_quants + pos, val, len);
pos += len;
}
if (pos < num_mb) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too few slice properties (%d / %d)\n",
pos, num_mb);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
for (i = 0; i < c->mb_height; i++) {
size = bytestream2_peek_byte(&gb);
if (size & 1) {
size = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb) - 1;
} else {
size = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) >> 1;
}
if (!size) {
int skip_row = 1, j, off = i * c->mb_width;
for (j = 0; j < c->mb_width; j++) {
if (c->slice_quants[off + j] == 1 ||
c->slice_quants[off + j] == 2) {
skip_row = 0;
break;
}
}
if (!skip_row) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Non-skip row with zero size\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < size) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid slice size (%"PRIu32"/%u)\n",
size, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb));
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ret = tscc2_decode_slice(c, i, buf + bytestream2_tell(&gb), size);
if (ret) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding slice %d\n", i);
return ret;
}
bytestream2_skip(&gb, size);
}
*got_frame = 1;
if ((ret = av_frame_ref(data, c->pic)) < 0)
return ret;
/* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */
return buf_size;
}
static av_cold int tscc2_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
TSCC2Context * const c = avctx->priv_data;
av_frame_free(&c->pic);
av_freep(&c->slice_quants);
free_vlcs(c);
return 0;
}
static av_cold int tscc2_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
TSCC2Context * const c = avctx->priv_data;
int ret;
c->avctx = avctx;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P;
if ((ret = init_vlcs(c)) < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot initialise VLCs\n");
return ret;
}
c->mb_width = FFALIGN(avctx->width, 16) >> 4;
c->mb_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 8) >> 3;
c->slice_quants = av_malloc(c->mb_width * c->mb_height);
if (!c->slice_quants) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot allocate slice information\n");
free_vlcs(c);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
c->pic = av_frame_alloc();
if (!c->pic) {
tscc2_decode_end(avctx);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
return 0;
}
AVCodec ff_tscc2_decoder = {
.name = "tscc2",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("TechSmith Screen Codec 2"),
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_TSCC2,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(TSCC2Context),
.init = tscc2_decode_init,
.close = tscc2_decode_end,
.decode = tscc2_decode_frame,
.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
};