/*
* RIFF demuxing functions and data
* Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/error.h"
#include "libavutil/log.h"
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
#include "riff.h"
int ff_get_guid(AVIOContext *s, ff_asf_guid *g)
{
int ret;
av_assert0(sizeof(*g) == 16); //compiler will optimize this out
ret = avio_read(s, *g, sizeof(*g));
if (ret < (int)sizeof(*g)) {
memset(*g, 0, sizeof(*g));
return ret < 0 ? ret : AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
return 0;
}
enum AVCodecID ff_codec_guid_get_id(const AVCodecGuid *guids, ff_asf_guid guid)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; guids[i].id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++)
if (!ff_guidcmp(guids[i].guid, guid))
return guids[i].id;
return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
}
/* We could be given one of the three possible structures here:
* WAVEFORMAT, PCMWAVEFORMAT or WAVEFORMATEX. Each structure
* is an expansion of the previous one with the fields added
* at the bottom. PCMWAVEFORMAT adds 'WORD wBitsPerSample' and
* WAVEFORMATEX adds 'WORD cbSize' and basically makes itself
* an openended structure.
*/
static void parse_waveformatex(AVIOContext *pb, AVCodecParameters *par)
{
ff_asf_guid subformat;
int bps;
bps = avio_rl16(pb);
if (bps)
par->bits_per_coded_sample = bps;
par->channel_layout = avio_rl32(pb); /* dwChannelMask */
ff_get_guid(pb, &subformat);
if (!memcmp(subformat + 4,
(const uint8_t[]){ FF_AMBISONIC_BASE_GUID }, 12) ||
!memcmp(subformat + 4,
(const uint8_t[]){ FF_BROKEN_BASE_GUID }, 12) ||
!memcmp(subformat + 4,
(const uint8_t[]){ FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID }, 12)) {
par->codec_tag = AV_RL32(subformat);
par->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(par->codec_tag,
par->bits_per_coded_sample);
} else {
par->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(ff_codec_wav_guids, subformat);
if (!par->codec_id)
av_log(pb, AV_LOG_WARNING,
"unknown subformat:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n",
FF_ARG_GUID(subformat));
}
}
/* "big_endian" values are needed for RIFX file format */
int ff_get_wav_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb,
AVCodecParameters *par, int size, int big_endian)
{
int id;
uint64_t bitrate = 0;
if (size < 14) {
avpriv_request_sample(s, "wav header size < 14");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
par->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
if (!big_endian) {
id = avio_rl16(pb);
if (id != 0x0165) {
par->channels = avio_rl16(pb);
par->sample_rate = avio_rl32(pb);
bitrate = avio_rl32(pb) * 8LL;
par->block_align = avio_rl16(pb);
}
} else {
id = avio_rb16(pb);
par->channels = avio_rb16(pb);
par->sample_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
bitrate = avio_rb32(pb) * 8LL;
par->block_align = avio_rb16(pb);
}
if (size == 14) { /* We're dealing with plain vanilla WAVEFORMAT */
par->bits_per_coded_sample = 8;
} else {
if (!big_endian) {
par->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rl16(pb);
} else {
par->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb);
}
}
if (id == 0xFFFE) {
par->codec_tag = 0;
} else {
par->codec_tag = id;
par->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(id,
par->bits_per_coded_sample);
}
if (size >= 18 && id != 0x0165) { /* We're obviously dealing with WAVEFORMATEX */
int cbSize = avio_rl16(pb); /* cbSize */
if (big_endian) {
avpriv_report_missing_feature(s, "WAVEFORMATEX support for RIFX files");
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
size -= 18;
cbSize = FFMIN(size, cbSize);
if (cbSize >= 22 && id == 0xfffe) { /* WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE */
parse_waveformatex(pb, par);
cbSize -= 22;
size -= 22;
}
if (cbSize > 0) {
av_freep(&par->extradata);
if (ff_get_extradata(s, par, pb, cbSize) < 0)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
size -= cbSize;
}
/* It is possible for the chunk to contain garbage at the end */
if (size > 0)
avio_skip(pb, size);
} else if (id == 0x0165 && size >= 32) {
int nb_streams, i;
size -= 4;
av_freep(&par->extradata);
if (ff_get_extradata(s, par, pb, size) < 0)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
nb_streams = AV_RL16(par->extradata + 4);
par->sample_rate = AV_RL32(par->extradata + 12);
par->channels = 0;
bitrate = 0;
if (size < 8 + nb_streams * 20)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
for (i = 0; i < nb_streams; i++)
par->channels += par->extradata[8 + i * 20 + 17];
}
par->bit_rate = bitrate;
if (par->sample_rate <= 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid sample rate: %d\n", par->sample_rate);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_LATM) {
/* Channels and sample_rate values are those prior to applying SBR
* and/or PS. */
par->channels = 0;
par->sample_rate = 0;
}
/* override bits_per_coded_sample for G.726 */
if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726 && par->sample_rate)
par->bits_per_coded_sample = par->bit_rate / par->sample_rate;
return 0;
}
enum AVCodecID ff_wav_codec_get_id(unsigned int tag, int bps)
{
enum AVCodecID id;
id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_wav_tags, tag);
if (id <= 0)
return id;
if (id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE)
id = ff_get_pcm_codec_id(bps, 0, 0, ~1);
else if (id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE)
id = ff_get_pcm_codec_id(bps, 1, 0, 0);
if (id == AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV && bps == 8)
id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ZORK;
return id;
}
int ff_get_bmp_header(AVIOContext *pb, AVStream *st, uint32_t *size)
{
int tag1;
uint32_t size_ = avio_rl32(pb);
if (size)
*size = size_;
st->codecpar->width = avio_rl32(pb);
st->codecpar->height = (int32_t)avio_rl32(pb);
avio_rl16(pb); /* planes */
st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rl16(pb); /* depth */
tag1 = avio_rl32(pb);
avio_rl32(pb); /* ImageSize */
avio_rl32(pb); /* XPelsPerMeter */
avio_rl32(pb); /* YPelsPerMeter */
avio_rl32(pb); /* ClrUsed */
avio_rl32(pb); /* ClrImportant */
return tag1;
}
int ff_read_riff_info(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t size)
{
int64_t start, end, cur;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
start = avio_tell(pb);
end = start + size;
while ((cur = avio_tell(pb)) >= 0 &&
cur <= end - 8 /* = tag + size */) {
uint32_t chunk_code;
int64_t chunk_size;
char key[5] = { 0 };
char *value;
chunk_code = avio_rl32(pb);
chunk_size = avio_rl32(pb);
if (avio_feof(pb)) {
if (chunk_code || chunk_size) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "INFO subchunk truncated\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
return AVERROR_EOF;
}
if (chunk_size > end ||
end - chunk_size < cur ||
chunk_size == UINT_MAX) {
avio_seek(pb, -9, SEEK_CUR);
chunk_code = avio_rl32(pb);
chunk_size = avio_rl32(pb);
if (chunk_size > end || end - chunk_size < cur || chunk_size == UINT_MAX) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "too big INFO subchunk\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
chunk_size += (chunk_size & 1);
if (!chunk_code) {
if (chunk_size)
avio_skip(pb, chunk_size);
else if (pb->eof_reached) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "truncated file\n");
return AVERROR_EOF;
}
continue;
}
value = av_mallocz(chunk_size + 1);
if (!value) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"out of memory, unable to read INFO tag\n");
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
AV_WL32(key, chunk_code);
// Work around VC++ 2015 Update 1 code-gen bug:
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/2291638
key[4] = 0;
if (avio_read(pb, value, chunk_size) != chunk_size) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
"premature end of file while reading INFO tag\n");
}
av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, value, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
}
return 0;
}