Original mail and my own followup on ffmpeg-user earlier today:
I have a device sending out a MJPEG/RTP stream on a low quality setting.
Decoding and displaying the video with libavformat results in a washed
out, low contrast, greyish image. Playing the same stream with VLC results
in proper color representation.
Screenshots for comparison:
http://zevv.nl/div/libav/shot-ffplay.jpg
http://zevv.nl/div/libav/shot-vlc.jpg
A pcap capture of a few seconds of video and SDP file for playing the
stream are available at
http://zevv.nl/div/libav/mjpeg.pcap
http://zevv.nl/div/libav/mjpeg.sdp
I believe the problem might be in the calculation of the quantization
tables in the function create_default_qtables(), the attached patch
solves the issue for me.
The problem is that the argument 'q' is of the type uint8_t. According to the
JPEG standard, if 1 <= q <= 50, the scale factor 'S' should be 5000 / Q.
Because the create_default_qtables() reuses the variable 'q' to store the
result of this calculation, for small values of q < 19, q wil subsequently
overflow and give wrong results in the calculated quantization tables. The
patch below uses a new variable 'S' (same name as in RFC2435) with the proper
range to store the result of the division.
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit e3e6a2cff4af9542455d416faec4584d5e823d5d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
... | ... |
@@ -193,16 +193,17 @@ static void create_default_qtables(uint8_t *qtables, uint8_t q) |
193 | 193 |
{ |
194 | 194 |
int factor = q; |
195 | 195 |
int i; |
196 |
+ uint16_t S; |
|
196 | 197 |
|
197 | 198 |
factor = av_clip(q, 1, 99); |
198 | 199 |
|
199 | 200 |
if (q < 50) |
200 |
- q = 5000 / factor; |
|
201 |
+ S = 5000 / factor; |
|
201 | 202 |
else |
202 |
- q = 200 - factor * 2; |
|
203 |
+ S = 200 - factor * 2; |
|
203 | 204 |
|
204 | 205 |
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) { |
205 |
- int val = (default_quantizers[i] * q + 50) / 100; |
|
206 |
+ int val = (default_quantizers[i] * S + 50) / 100; |
|
206 | 207 |
|
207 | 208 |
/* Limit the quantizers to 1 <= q <= 255. */ |
208 | 209 |
val = av_clip(val, 1, 255); |