/*
 * Westwood SNDx codecs
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Konstantin Shishkov
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <stdint.h>
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "avcodec.h"

/**
 * @file
 * Westwood SNDx codecs.
 *
 * Reference documents about VQA format and its audio codecs
 * can be found here:
 * http://www.multimedia.cx
 */

static const int8_t ws_adpcm_2bit[] = { -2, -1, 0, 1};
static const int8_t ws_adpcm_4bit[] = {
    -9, -8, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1,
     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  8 };

static av_cold int ws_snd_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
{
//    WSSNDContext *c = avctx->priv_data;

    if (avctx->channels != 1) {
        av_log_ask_for_sample(avctx, "unsupported number of channels\n");
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }

    avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8;
    return 0;
}

static int ws_snd_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                void *data, int *data_size,
                AVPacket *avpkt)
{
    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
    int buf_size = avpkt->size;
//    WSSNDContext *c = avctx->priv_data;

    int in_size, out_size;
    int sample = 128;
    int i;
    uint8_t *samples = data;

    if (!buf_size)
        return 0;

    if (buf_size < 4) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "packet is too small\n");
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }

    out_size = AV_RL16(&buf[0]);
    in_size = AV_RL16(&buf[2]);
    buf += 4;

    if (out_size > *data_size) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame is too large to fit in buffer\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if (in_size > buf_size) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame data is larger than input buffer\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (in_size == out_size) {
        for (i = 0; i < out_size; i++)
            *samples++ = *buf++;
        *data_size = out_size;
        return buf_size;
    }

    while (out_size > 0 && buf - avpkt->data < buf_size) {
        int code, smp, size;
        uint8_t count;
        code = (*buf) >> 6;
        count = (*buf) & 0x3F;
        buf++;

        /* make sure we don't write more than out_size samples */
        switch (code) {
        case 0:  smp = 4;                              break;
        case 1:  smp = 2;                              break;
        case 2:  smp = (count & 0x20) ? 1 : count + 1; break;
        default: smp = count + 1;                      break;
        }
        if (out_size < smp) {
            out_size = 0;
            break;
        }

        /* make sure we don't read past the input buffer */
        size = ((code == 2 && (count & 0x20)) || code == 3) ? 0 : count + 1;
        if ((buf - avpkt->data) + size > buf_size)
            break;

        switch(code) {
        case 0: /* ADPCM 2-bit */
            for (count++; count > 0; count--) {
                code = *buf++;
                sample += ws_adpcm_2bit[code & 0x3];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                sample += ws_adpcm_2bit[(code >> 2) & 0x3];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                sample += ws_adpcm_2bit[(code >> 4) & 0x3];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                sample += ws_adpcm_2bit[(code >> 6) & 0x3];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                out_size -= 4;
            }
            break;
        case 1: /* ADPCM 4-bit */
            for (count++; count > 0; count--) {
                code = *buf++;
                sample += ws_adpcm_4bit[code & 0xF];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                sample += ws_adpcm_4bit[code >> 4];
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                out_size -= 2;
            }
            break;
        case 2: /* no compression */
            if (count & 0x20) { /* big delta */
                int8_t t;
                t = count;
                t <<= 3;
                sample += t >> 3;
                sample = av_clip_uint8(sample);
                *samples++ = sample;
                out_size--;
            } else { /* copy */
                for (count++; count > 0; count--) {
                    *samples++ = *buf++;
                    out_size--;
                }
                sample = buf[-1];
            }
            break;
        default: /* run */
            for(count++; count > 0; count--) {
                *samples++ = sample;
                out_size--;
            }
        }
    }

    *data_size = samples - (uint8_t *)data;

    return buf_size;
}

AVCodec ff_ws_snd1_decoder = {
    "ws_snd1",
    AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
    CODEC_ID_WESTWOOD_SND1,
    0,
    ws_snd_decode_init,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    ws_snd_decode_frame,
    .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Westwood Audio (SND1)"),
};