tests/t_net.sh
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 #!/usr/bin/env bash
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 IFACE="dummy0"
 UNIT_TEST="./unit_tests/openvpn/networking_testdriver"
 MAX_TEST=${1:-7}
 
 KILL_EXEC=`which kill`
 CC=${CC:-gcc}
 
 srcdir="${srcdir:-.}"
 top_builddir="${top_builddir:-..}"
 openvpn="${top_builddir}/src/openvpn/openvpn"
 
 
 # bail out right away on non-linux. NetLink (the object of this test) is only
 # used on Linux, therefore testing other platform is not needed.
 #
 # Note: statements in the rest of the script may not even pass syntax check on
 # solaris/bsd. It uses /bin/bash
 if [ "$(uname -s)" != "Linux" ]; then
     echo "$0: this test runs only on Linux. SKIPPING TEST."
     exit 77
 fi
 
 # Commands used to retrieve the network state.
 # State is retrieved after running sitnl and after running
 # iproute commands. The two are then compared and expected to be equal.
 typeset -a GET_STATE
 GET_STATE[0]="ip link show dev $IFACE | sed 's/^[0-9]\+: //'"
 GET_STATE[1]="ip addr show dev $IFACE | sed 's/^[0-9]\+: //'"
 GET_STATE[2]="ip route show dev $IFACE"
 GET_STATE[3]="ip -6 route show dev $IFACE"
 
 LAST_STATE=$((${#GET_STATE[@]} - 1))
 
 reload_dummy()
 {
     $RUN_SUDO $openvpn --dev $IFACE --dev-type tun --rmtun >/dev/null
     $RUN_SUDO $openvpn --dev $IFACE --dev-type tun --mktun >/dev/null
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
         echo "can't create interface $IFACE"
         exit 1
     fi
 
     #ip link set dev $IFACE address 00:11:22:33:44:55
 }
 
 run_test()
 {
     # run all test cases from 0 to $1 in sequence
     CMD=
     for k in $(seq 0 $1); do
         # the unit-test prints to stdout the iproute command corresponding
         # to the sitnl operation being executed.
         # Format is "CMD: <commandhere>"
         OUT=$($RUN_SUDO $UNIT_TEST $k $IFACE)
         # ensure unit test worked properly
         if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
             echo "unit-test $k errored out:"
             echo "$OUT"
             exit 1
         fi
 
         NEW=$(echo "$OUT" | sed -n 's/CMD: //p')
         CMD="$CMD $RUN_SUDO $NEW ;"
     done
 
     # collect state for later comparison
     for k in $(seq 0 $LAST_STATE); do
         STATE_TEST[$k]="$(eval ${GET_STATE[$k]})"
     done
 }
 
 
 ## execution starts here
 
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 # t_client.rc required only for RUN_SUDO definition
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 if [ -r "${top_builddir}"/t_client.rc ]; then
     . "${top_builddir}"/t_client.rc
 elif [ -r "${srcdir}"/t_client.rc ]; then
     . "${srcdir}"/t_client.rc
 else
     echo "$0: cannot find 't_client.rc' in build dir ('${top_builddir}')" >&2
     echo "$0: or source directory ('${srcdir}'). SKIPPING TEST." >&2
     exit 77
 fi
 
 if [ ! -x "$openvpn" ]; then
     echo "no (executable) openvpn binary in current build tree. FAIL." >&2
     exit 1
 fi
 
 if [ ! -x "$UNIT_TEST" ]; then
     echo "no test_networking driver available. SKIPPING TEST." >&2
     exit 77
 fi
 
 
 # Ensure PREFER_KSU is in a known state
 PREFER_KSU="${PREFER_KSU:-0}"
 
 # make sure we have permissions to run ifconfig/route from OpenVPN
 # can't use "id -u" here - doesn't work on Solaris
 ID=`id`
 if expr "$ID" : "uid=0" >/dev/null
 then :
 else
     if [ "${PREFER_KSU}" -eq 1 ];
     then
         # Check if we have a valid kerberos ticket
         klist -l 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
         if [ $? -ne 0 ];
         then
             # No kerberos ticket found, skip ksu and fallback to RUN_SUDO
             PREFER_KSU=0
             echo "$0: No Kerberos ticket available.  Will not use ksu."
         else
             RUN_SUDO="ksu -q -e"
         fi
     fi
 
     if [ -z "$RUN_SUDO" ]
     then
         echo "$0: this test must run be as root, or RUN_SUDO=... " >&2
         echo "      must be set correctly in 't_client.rc'. SKIP." >&2
         exit 77
     else
         # We have to use sudo. Make sure that we (hopefully) do not have
         # to ask the users password during the test. This is done to
         # prevent timing issues, e.g. when the waits for openvpn to start
 	    if $RUN_SUDO $KILL_EXEC -0 $$
         then
 	        echo "$0: $RUN_SUDO $KILL_EXEC -0 succeeded, good."
         else
 	        echo "$0: $RUN_SUDO $KILL_EXEC -0 failed, cannot go on. SKIP." >&2
 	        exit 77
         fi
     fi
 fi
 
 for i in $(seq 0 $MAX_TEST); do
     # reload dummy module to cleanup state
     reload_dummy
     typeset -a STATE_TEST
     run_test $i
 
     # reload dummy module to cleanup state before running iproute commands
     reload_dummy
 
     # CMD has been set by the unit test
     eval $CMD
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
         echo "error while executing:"
         echo "$CMD"
         exit 1
     fi
 
     # collect state after running manual ip command
     for k in $(seq 0 $LAST_STATE); do
         STATE_IP[$k]="$(eval ${GET_STATE[$k]})"
     done
 
     # ensure states after running unit test matches the one after running
     # manual iproute commands
     for j in $(seq 0 $LAST_STATE); do
         if [ "${STATE_TEST[$j]}" != "${STATE_IP[$j]}" ]; then
             echo "state $j mismatching after '$CMD'"
             echo "after unit-test:"
             echo "${STATE_TEST[$j]}"
             echo "after iproute command:"
             echo "${STATE_IP[$j]}"
             exit 1
         fi
     done
 
 done
 
 # remove interface for good
 $RUN_SUDO $openvpn --dev $IFACE --dev-type tun --rmtun >/dev/null
 
 exit 0