# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
## Create and compare lists of files/objects
## Author: Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
## http://www.logix.cz/michal
## License: GPL Version 2
## Copyright: TGRMN Software and contributors
from __future__ import absolute_import
from .S3 import S3
from .Config import Config
from .S3Uri import S3Uri
from .FileDict import FileDict
from .Utils import *
from .Exceptions import ParameterError
from .HashCache import HashCache
from logging import debug, info, warning
import os
import sys
import glob
import re
import errno
import io
PY3 = (sys.version_info >= (3, 0))
__all__ = ["fetch_local_list", "fetch_remote_list", "compare_filelists"]
def _os_walk_unicode(top):
'''
Reimplementation of python's os.walk to nicely support unicode in input as in output.
'''
try:
names = os.listdir(deunicodise(top))
except Exception:
return
dirs, nondirs = [], []
for name in names:
name = unicodise(name)
if os.path.isdir(deunicodise(os.path.join(top, name))):
if not handle_exclude_include_walk_dir(top, name):
dirs.append(name)
else:
nondirs.append(name)
yield top, dirs, nondirs
for name in dirs:
new_path = os.path.join(top, name)
if not os.path.islink(deunicodise(new_path)):
for x in _os_walk_unicode(new_path):
yield x
def handle_exclude_include_walk_dir(root, dirname):
'''
Should this root/dirname directory be excluded? (otherwise included by default)
Exclude dir matches in the current directory
This prevents us from recursing down trees we know we want to ignore
return True for including, and False for excluding
'''
cfg = Config()
d = os.path.join(root, dirname, '')
debug(u"CHECK: %r" % d)
excluded = False
for r in cfg.exclude:
# python versions end their patterns (from globs) differently, test for both styles.
if not (r.pattern.endswith(u'\\/$') or r.pattern.endswith(u'\\/\\Z(?ms)')): continue # we only check for directory patterns here
if r.search(d):
excluded = True
debug(u"EXCL-MATCH: '%s'" % (cfg.debug_exclude[r]))
break
if excluded:
## No need to check for --include if not excluded
for r in cfg.include:
# python versions end their patterns (from globs) differently, test for both styles.
if not (r.pattern.endswith(u'\\/$') or r.pattern.endswith(u'\\/\\Z(?ms)')): continue # we only check for directory patterns here
debug(u"INCL-TEST: %s ~ %s" % (d, r.pattern))
if r.search(d):
excluded = False
debug(u"INCL-MATCH: '%s'" % (cfg.debug_include[r]))
break
if excluded:
## Still excluded - ok, action it
debug(u"EXCLUDE: %r" % d)
else:
debug(u"PASS: %r" % d)
return excluded
def _fswalk_follow_symlinks(path):
'''
Walk filesystem, following symbolic links (but without recursion), on python2.4 and later
If a symlink directory loop is detected, emit a warning and skip.
E.g.: dir1/dir2/sym-dir -> ../dir2
'''
assert os.path.isdir(deunicodise(path)) # only designed for directory argument
walkdirs = set([path])
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in _os_walk_unicode(path):
real_dirpath = unicodise(os.path.realpath(deunicodise(dirpath)))
for dirname in dirnames:
current = os.path.join(dirpath, dirname)
real_current = unicodise(os.path.realpath(deunicodise(current)))
if os.path.islink(deunicodise(current)):
if (real_dirpath == real_current or
real_dirpath.startswith(real_current + os.path.sep)):
warning("Skipping recursively symlinked directory %s" % dirname)
else:
walkdirs.add(current)
for walkdir in walkdirs:
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in _os_walk_unicode(walkdir):
yield (dirpath, dirnames, filenames)
def _fswalk_no_symlinks(path):
'''
Directory tree generator
path (str) is the root of the directory tree to walk
'''
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in _os_walk_unicode(path):
yield (dirpath, dirnames, filenames)
def filter_exclude_include(src_list):
debug(u"Applying --exclude/--include")
cfg = Config()
exclude_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False)
for file in src_list.keys():
debug(u"CHECK: %s" % file)
excluded = False
for r in cfg.exclude:
if r.search(file):
excluded = True
debug(u"EXCL-MATCH: '%s'" % (cfg.debug_exclude[r]))
break
if excluded:
## No need to check for --include if not excluded
for r in cfg.include:
if r.search(file):
excluded = False
debug(u"INCL-MATCH: '%s'" % (cfg.debug_include[r]))
break
if excluded:
## Still excluded - ok, action it
debug(u"EXCLUDE: %s" % file)
exclude_list[file] = src_list[file]
del(src_list[file])
continue
else:
debug(u"PASS: %r" % (file))
return src_list, exclude_list
def _get_filelist_from_file(cfg, local_path):
def _append(d, key, value):
if key not in d:
d[key] = [value]
else:
d[key].append(value)
filelist = {}
for fname in cfg.files_from:
try:
f = None
if fname == u'-':
f = io.open(sys.stdin.fileno(), mode='r', closefd=False)
else:
try:
f = io.open(deunicodise(fname), mode='r')
except IOError as e:
warning(u"--files-from input file %s could not be opened for reading (%s), skipping." % (fname, e.strerror))
continue
for line in f:
line = unicodise(line).strip()
line = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(local_path, line))
dirname = unicodise(os.path.dirname(deunicodise(line)))
basename = unicodise(os.path.basename(deunicodise(line)))
_append(filelist, dirname, basename)
finally:
if f:
f.close()
# reformat to match os.walk()
result = []
for key in sorted(filelist):
values = filelist[key]
values.sort()
result.append((key, [], values))
return result
def fetch_local_list(args, is_src = False, recursive = None):
def _fetch_local_list_info(loc_list):
len_loc_list = len(loc_list)
total_size = 0
info(u"Running stat() and reading/calculating MD5 values on %d files, this may take some time..." % len_loc_list)
counter = 0
for relative_file in loc_list:
counter += 1
if counter % 1000 == 0:
info(u"[%d/%d]" % (counter, len_loc_list))
if relative_file == '-':
continue
full_name = loc_list[relative_file]['full_name']
try:
sr = os.stat_result(os.stat(deunicodise(full_name)))
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
# file was removed async to us getting the list
continue
else:
raise
loc_list[relative_file].update({
'size' : sr.st_size,
'mtime' : sr.st_mtime,
'dev' : sr.st_dev,
'inode' : sr.st_ino,
'uid' : sr.st_uid,
'gid' : sr.st_gid,
'sr': sr # save it all, may need it in preserve_attrs_list
## TODO: Possibly more to save here...
})
total_size += sr.st_size
if 'md5' in cfg.sync_checks:
md5 = cache.md5(sr.st_dev, sr.st_ino, sr.st_mtime, sr.st_size)
if md5 is None:
try:
md5 = loc_list.get_md5(relative_file) # this does the file I/O
except IOError:
continue
cache.add(sr.st_dev, sr.st_ino, sr.st_mtime, sr.st_size, md5)
loc_list.record_hardlink(relative_file, sr.st_dev, sr.st_ino, md5, sr.st_size)
return total_size
def _get_filelist_local(loc_list, local_uri, cache):
info(u"Compiling list of local files...")
if local_uri.basename() == "-":
try:
uid = os.geteuid()
gid = os.getegid()
except Exception:
uid = 0
gid = 0
loc_list["-"] = {
'full_name' : '-',
'size' : -1,
'mtime' : -1,
'uid' : uid,
'gid' : gid,
'dev' : 0,
'inode': 0,
}
return loc_list, True
if local_uri.isdir():
local_base = local_uri.basename()
local_path = local_uri.path()
if is_src and len(cfg.files_from):
filelist = _get_filelist_from_file(cfg, local_path)
single_file = False
else:
if cfg.follow_symlinks:
filelist = _fswalk_follow_symlinks(local_path)
else:
filelist = _fswalk_no_symlinks(local_path)
single_file = False
else:
local_base = ""
local_path = local_uri.dirname()
filelist = [( local_path, [], [local_uri.basename()] )]
single_file = True
for root, dirs, files in filelist:
rel_root = root.replace(local_path, local_base, 1)
for f in files:
full_name = os.path.join(root, f)
if not os.path.isfile(deunicodise(full_name)):
if os.path.exists(deunicodise(full_name)):
warning(u"Skipping over non regular file: %s" % full_name)
continue
if os.path.islink(deunicodise(full_name)):
if not cfg.follow_symlinks:
warning(u"Skipping over symbolic link: %s" % full_name)
continue
relative_file = os.path.join(rel_root, f)
if os.path.sep != "/":
# Convert non-unix dir separators to '/'
relative_file = "/".join(relative_file.split(os.path.sep))
if cfg.urlencoding_mode == "normal":
relative_file = replace_nonprintables(relative_file)
if relative_file.startswith('./'):
relative_file = relative_file[2:]
loc_list[relative_file] = {
'full_name' : full_name,
}
return loc_list, single_file
def _maintain_cache(cache, local_list):
# if getting the file list from files_from, it is going to be
# a subset of the actual tree. We should not purge content
# outside of that subset as we don't know if it's valid or
# not. Leave it to a non-files_from run to purge.
if cfg.cache_file and len(cfg.files_from) == 0:
cache.mark_all_for_purge()
if PY3:
local_list_val_iter = local_list.values()
else:
local_list_val_iter = local_list.itervalues()
for f_info in local_list_val_iter:
inode = f_info.get('inode', 0)
if not inode:
continue
cache.unmark_for_purge(f_info['dev'], inode, f_info['mtime'],
f_info['size'])
cache.purge()
cache.save(cfg.cache_file)
cfg = Config()
cache = HashCache()
if cfg.cache_file and os.path.exists(deunicodise_s(cfg.cache_file)):
cache.load(cfg.cache_file)
else:
info(u"No cache file found, creating it.")
local_uris = []
local_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False)
single_file = False
if type(args) not in (list, tuple, set):
args = [args]
if recursive == None:
recursive = cfg.recursive
for arg in args:
uri = S3Uri(arg)
if not uri.type == 'file':
raise ParameterError("Expecting filename or directory instead of: %s" % arg)
if uri.isdir() and not recursive:
raise ParameterError("Use --recursive to upload a directory: %s" % arg)
local_uris.append(uri)
for uri in local_uris:
list_for_uri, single_file = _get_filelist_local(local_list, uri, cache)
## Single file is True if and only if the user
## specified one local URI and that URI represents
## a FILE. Ie it is False if the URI was of a DIR
## and that dir contained only one FILE. That's not
## a case of single_file==True.
if len(local_list) > 1:
single_file = False
local_list, exclude_list = filter_exclude_include(local_list)
total_size = _fetch_local_list_info(local_list)
_maintain_cache(cache, local_list)
return local_list, single_file, exclude_list, total_size
def fetch_remote_list(args, require_attribs = False, recursive = None, uri_params = {}):
def _get_remote_attribs(uri, remote_item):
response = S3(cfg).object_info(uri)
if not response.get('headers'):
return
remote_item.update({
'size': int(response['headers']['content-length']),
'md5': response['headers']['etag'].strip('"\''),
'timestamp' : dateRFC822toUnix(response['headers']['last-modified'])
})
try:
md5 = response['s3cmd-attrs']['md5']
remote_item.update({'md5': md5})
debug(u"retreived md5=%s from headers" % md5)
except KeyError:
pass
def _get_filelist_remote(remote_uri, recursive = True):
## If remote_uri ends with '/' then all remote files will have
## the remote_uri prefix removed in the relative path.
## If, on the other hand, the remote_uri ends with something else
## (probably alphanumeric symbol) we'll use the last path part
## in the relative path.
##
## Complicated, eh? See an example:
## _get_filelist_remote("s3://bckt/abc/def") may yield:
## { 'def/file1.jpg' : {}, 'def/xyz/blah.txt' : {} }
## _get_filelist_remote("s3://bckt/abc/def/") will yield:
## { 'file1.jpg' : {}, 'xyz/blah.txt' : {} }
## Furthermore a prefix-magic can restrict the return list:
## _get_filelist_remote("s3://bckt/abc/def/x") yields:
## { 'xyz/blah.txt' : {} }
info(u"Retrieving list of remote files for %s ..." % remote_uri)
empty_fname_re = re.compile(r'\A\s*\Z')
total_size = 0
s3 = S3(Config())
response = s3.bucket_list(remote_uri.bucket(), prefix = remote_uri.object(),
recursive = recursive, uri_params = uri_params)
rem_base_original = rem_base = remote_uri.object()
remote_uri_original = remote_uri
if rem_base != '' and rem_base[-1] != '/':
rem_base = rem_base[:rem_base.rfind('/')+1]
remote_uri = S3Uri(u"s3://%s/%s" % (remote_uri.bucket(), rem_base))
rem_base_len = len(rem_base)
rem_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False)
break_now = False
for object in response['list']:
if object['Key'] == rem_base_original and object['Key'][-1] != "/":
## We asked for one file and we got that file :-)
key = unicodise(os.path.basename(deunicodise(object['Key'])))
object_uri_str = remote_uri_original.uri()
break_now = True
rem_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False) ## Remove whatever has already been put to rem_list
else:
key = object['Key'][rem_base_len:] ## Beware - this may be '' if object['Key']==rem_base !!
object_uri_str = remote_uri.uri() + key
if empty_fname_re.match(key):
# Objects may exist on S3 with empty names (''), which don't map so well to common filesystems.
warning(u"Empty object name on S3 found, ignoring.")
continue
rem_list[key] = {
'size' : int(object['Size']),
'timestamp' : dateS3toUnix(object['LastModified']), ## Sadly it's upload time, not our lastmod time :-(
'md5' : object['ETag'].strip('"\''),
'object_key' : object['Key'],
'object_uri_str' : object_uri_str,
'base_uri' : remote_uri,
'dev' : None,
'inode' : None,
}
if '-' in rem_list[key]['md5']: # always get it for multipart uploads
_get_remote_attribs(S3Uri(object_uri_str), rem_list[key])
md5 = rem_list[key]['md5']
rem_list.record_md5(key, md5)
total_size += int(object['Size'])
if break_now:
break
return rem_list, total_size
cfg = Config()
remote_uris = []
remote_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False)
if type(args) not in (list, tuple, set):
args = [args]
if recursive == None:
recursive = cfg.recursive
for arg in args:
uri = S3Uri(arg)
if not uri.type == 's3':
raise ParameterError("Expecting S3 URI instead of '%s'" % arg)
remote_uris.append(uri)
total_size = 0
if recursive:
for uri in remote_uris:
objectlist, tmp_total_size = _get_filelist_remote(uri, recursive = True)
total_size += tmp_total_size
for key in objectlist:
remote_list[key] = objectlist[key]
remote_list.record_md5(key, objectlist.get_md5(key))
else:
for uri in remote_uris:
uri_str = uri.uri()
## Wildcards used in remote URI?
## If yes we'll need a bucket listing...
wildcard_split_result = re.split("\*|\?", uri_str, maxsplit=1)
if len(wildcard_split_result) == 2: # wildcards found
prefix, rest = wildcard_split_result
## Only request recursive listing if the 'rest' of the URI,
## i.e. the part after first wildcard, contains '/'
need_recursion = '/' in rest
objectlist, tmp_total_size = _get_filelist_remote(S3Uri(prefix), recursive = need_recursion)
total_size += tmp_total_size
for key in objectlist:
## Check whether the 'key' matches the requested wildcards
if glob.fnmatch.fnmatch(objectlist[key]['object_uri_str'], uri_str):
remote_list[key] = objectlist[key]
else:
## No wildcards - simply append the given URI to the list
key = unicodise(os.path.basename(deunicodise(uri.object())))
if not key:
raise ParameterError(u"Expecting S3 URI with a filename or --recursive: %s" % uri.uri())
remote_item = {
'base_uri': uri,
'object_uri_str': uri.uri(),
'object_key': uri.object()
}
if require_attribs:
_get_remote_attribs(uri, remote_item)
remote_list[key] = remote_item
md5 = remote_item.get('md5')
if md5:
remote_list.record_md5(key, md5)
total_size += remote_item.get('size', 0)
remote_list, exclude_list = filter_exclude_include(remote_list)
return remote_list, exclude_list, total_size
def compare_filelists(src_list, dst_list, src_remote, dst_remote):
def __direction_str(is_remote):
return is_remote and "remote" or "local"
def _compare(src_list, dst_lst, src_remote, dst_remote, file):
"""Return True if src_list[file] matches dst_list[file], else False"""
attribs_match = True
if not (file in src_list and file in dst_list):
info(u"%s: does not exist in one side or the other: src_list=%s, dst_list=%s" % (file, file in src_list, file in dst_list))
return False
## check size first
if 'size' in cfg.sync_checks:
if 'size' in dst_list[file] and 'size' in src_list[file]:
if dst_list[file]['size'] != src_list[file]['size']:
debug(u"xfer: %s (size mismatch: src=%s dst=%s)" % (file, src_list[file]['size'], dst_list[file]['size']))
attribs_match = False
## check md5
compare_md5 = 'md5' in cfg.sync_checks
# Multipart-uploaded files don't have a valid md5 sum - it ends with "...-nn"
if compare_md5:
if (src_remote == True and '-' in src_list[file]['md5']) or (dst_remote == True and '-' in dst_list[file]['md5']):
compare_md5 = False
info(u"disabled md5 check for %s" % file)
if attribs_match and compare_md5:
try:
src_md5 = src_list.get_md5(file)
dst_md5 = dst_list.get_md5(file)
except (IOError, OSError):
# md5 sum verification failed - ignore that file altogether
debug(u"IGNR: %s (disappeared)" % (file))
warning(u"%s: file disappeared, ignoring." % (file))
raise
if src_md5 != dst_md5:
## checksums are different.
attribs_match = False
debug(u"XFER: %s (md5 mismatch: src=%s dst=%s)" % (file, src_md5, dst_md5))
return attribs_match
# we don't support local->local sync, use 'rsync' or something like that instead ;-)
assert(not(src_remote == False and dst_remote == False))
info(u"Verifying attributes...")
cfg = Config()
## Items left on src_list will be transferred
## Items left on update_list will be transferred after src_list
## Items left on copy_pairs will be copied from dst1 to dst2
update_list = FileDict(ignore_case = False)
## Items left on dst_list will be deleted
copy_pairs = []
debug("Comparing filelists (direction: %s -> %s)" % (__direction_str(src_remote), __direction_str(dst_remote)))
for relative_file in src_list.keys():
debug(u"CHECK: %s" % (relative_file))
if relative_file in dst_list:
## Was --skip-existing requested?
if cfg.skip_existing:
debug(u"IGNR: %s (used --skip-existing)" % (relative_file))
del(src_list[relative_file])
del(dst_list[relative_file])
continue
try:
same_file = _compare(src_list, dst_list, src_remote, dst_remote, relative_file)
except (IOError,OSError):
debug(u"IGNR: %s (disappeared)" % (relative_file))
warning(u"%s: file disappeared, ignoring." % (relative_file))
del(src_list[relative_file])
del(dst_list[relative_file])
continue
if same_file:
debug(u"IGNR: %s (transfer not needed)" % relative_file)
del(src_list[relative_file])
del(dst_list[relative_file])
else:
# look for matching file in src
try:
md5 = src_list.get_md5(relative_file)
except IOError:
md5 = None
if md5 is not None and md5 in dst_list.by_md5:
# Found one, we want to copy
dst1 = dst_list.find_md5_one(md5)
debug(u"DST COPY src: %s -> %s" % (dst1, relative_file))
copy_pairs.append((src_list[relative_file], dst1, relative_file, md5))
del(src_list[relative_file])
del(dst_list[relative_file])
else:
# record that we will get this file transferred to us (before all the copies), so if we come across it later again,
# we can copy from _this_ copy (e.g. we only upload it once, and copy thereafter).
dst_list.record_md5(relative_file, md5)
update_list[relative_file] = src_list[relative_file]
del src_list[relative_file]
del dst_list[relative_file]
else:
# dst doesn't have this file
# look for matching file elsewhere in dst
try:
md5 = src_list.get_md5(relative_file)
except IOError:
md5 = None
dst1 = dst_list.find_md5_one(md5)
if dst1 is not None:
# Found one, we want to copy
debug(u"DST COPY dst: %s -> %s" % (dst1, relative_file))
copy_pairs.append((src_list[relative_file], dst1,
relative_file, md5))
del(src_list[relative_file])
else:
# we don't have this file, and we don't have a copy of this file elsewhere. Get it.
# record that we will get this file transferred to us (before all the copies), so if we come across it later again,
# we can copy from _this_ copy (e.g. we only upload it once, and copy thereafter).
dst_list.record_md5(relative_file, md5)
for f in dst_list.keys():
if f in src_list or f in update_list:
# leave only those not on src_list + update_list
del dst_list[f]
return src_list, dst_list, update_list, copy_pairs
# vim:et:ts=4:sts=4:ai